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2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市底寨中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
.Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,
theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.A.Attend
B.Toattend
C.Attending
D.Havingattended
參考答案:C解析:主句.Distinguishedguestsandfriendsareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.Attendingtheceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorning非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。2.ThereisaWallStreetfinancialcrisiscase_________thestockpricehasreducedto45%,causingpeopletobe___________.
A.that;withaloss
B.where;ataloss
C.that;inaloss
D.where;onaloss
參考答案:B略3.Heis______oneofthemostfamouswritersinthecity_______helives.A.thoughtof;where
B.regarded;inwhichC.considered;inwhich
D.lookedon;where參考答案:C4.—Don’ttouchthekettlefullofboilingwater,oryouwillgetburned.
—__________
A.Whatfor?
B.Whynot?
C.Gotit.
D.Nevermind.參考答案:C5.____aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.A.
HadIknown
B.IfIknew
C.IfIshouldknow
D.WouldIknow參考答案:A略6.Unabletomovebecauseoftheinjuryinhisleg,Jackwasforcedtowait_______hewas,wrappedinMichael'sjacket.A.who
B.where
C.what
D.when參考答案:B7.Followingtheceremonieswasareceptionevent
atMacaoTowerConventionandEntertainmentCenterwhichwasdecoratedbyribbonsofredandyellow,thecolor1sofChina’snationalflag.A.beingheld B.tobeheld C.holding D.held參考答案:D8.Ifweleaverightaway,______,we’llarriveontime.Ahopefully
Bcuriously
Coccasionally
Dgradually參考答案:A9.---Jerry,coffeeorblacktea?---Idon’tmind.Iwilllike
you’remaking,Jenny.A.what
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.which參考答案:B10.Whateverhappens,don’tbediscouraged.Youwon’tloseaslongasyoudon’tgiveup.“Whatever”canbereplacedby“__________”.
A.What
B.Nomatterwhat
C.Nomatterhow
D.When參考答案:B11.Theincrease________poverty,crime,andwartellsusthattheworldis________desperateneedoftruelove.
A.of;of
B.in;about
C.about;for
D.in;in參考答案:D12.—Iwonderhowlongyou_______inGuilin.—Justforthelastweekend,thenIhadtoattendameetinginNanning.
A.stay
B.stayed
C.willstay
D.havestayed參考答案:B略13.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蠶)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_____istodayHebeiProvince.
A.where
B.theplace
C.which
D.what參考答案:D略14.Quietnessseemsimpossible
everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite.
A.until
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.for
D.once參考答案:A15.Thevideo,GangnamStyle,isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A.got
B.getting
C.toget
D.gets參考答案:CC考查非謂語(yǔ)。當(dāng)被修飾詞由序數(shù)詞修飾或本身就是序數(shù)詞時(shí),用不定式作定語(yǔ)。句意:“江南Style”的視頻正在成為第一個(gè)點(diǎn)擊量超過(guò)10億的視頻。16.—Isupposeyourdadmightgiveyouthemoneyforataxi.
—_____.HetoldmeyesterdaythatIwastostopspendingsomuchmoney.
A.Nochance
B.Noproblem
C.Nolikely
D.Nowonder參考答案:A略17.Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee___itgotanybetter.A.whenB.howC.whyD.if參考答案:D解析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞的選擇。最初他不喜歡這件新工作,但是他決定給自己幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間來(lái)看一下這件工作是否會(huì)變得更好。所以用if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。二、新的題型18.Oneweekend,RobertaUrsrey’sfamilywenttotheseasideforatravel.Atfirst,everythingwentwell.Butsuddenly,RobertaUrsreysawhertwosons
61
(struggle)againstthetide100yardsoutfromshore.SeveralotherUrsreyfamilymembersalongwithanearbycouple,jumpedinthewater
62
(help)themand
63
(catch)inthetide.Therewasn’talifeguard
64
dutyandthesituationwasgrowingmoreandmoredangerous.Sobeachgoersbeganlinkingarmsandheadingintotheocean.People
65
couldn'tevenswimwaspartofthathumanchain.Oneonlooker,JessicaMaeSimmonsknewshecouldsavethoseduetoherstrongswimmingskills.Althoughsomewereworriedaboutheadingoutintothesea,Simmonsfelt
66
(confidence)shecouldbringeveryonetosafety.Simmonsandherhusbandgrabbedtwoboardsandpaddleddownthehumanchainuntilshereachedthe
67
(swimmer).Sherescuedthemonebyoneandwheneveryonereturnedtothebeach,thecrowdcheered
68
(happy).Simmonssaidshestayedcalm
69
shestronglyfelteveryonewouldbeokayintheend,especiallywheneveryonepulledtheirstrengthtogethertosaveperfectstrangers.Thankstoonlookers’willingnesstoleapintoactionandSimmons’
70
(brave),beachgoerssavedseverallivesthatday.參考答案:61.struggling
62.tohelp
63.werecaught
64.on
65.who
66.confident
67.swimmers
68.happily
69.because
70.bravery61.struggling考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Roberta看見(jiàn)時(shí),孩子正在水中掙扎,“seesb.doing...”強(qiáng)調(diào)看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事,故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。62.tohelp考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。他們跳進(jìn)水里,是為了幫助他們。故用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作目的狀語(yǔ)。63.werecaught考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。本文敘述的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí);主語(yǔ)“members”和動(dòng)詞catch之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。64.on考查固定搭配。onduty意為“值班”,符合語(yǔ)境。65.who考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞people指人,定語(yǔ)從句中少主語(yǔ),用引導(dǎo)詞who。66.confident考查形容詞的用法。在系動(dòng)詞felt后面,用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。67.swimmers考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及下文的“rescuedthemonebyone”可知,此處是復(fù)數(shù)概念,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。68.happily考查副詞的用法。修飾動(dòng)詞cheered,在句中作狀語(yǔ),用副詞形式。69.because考查連詞。Simmons很平靜,因?yàn)樗嘈疟娙说牧α?,此處表示原因,故用連詞because。70.bravery考查名詞的用法。在所有格Simmons’后面,用名詞形式。三、閱讀理解19.BasketballStatisticianHelpWantedTheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaffduringtheFall2016,Winter2016-17andSpring2017semesters.Studentsinthispositionwillbekeepinglivestatisticsduringbasketballgames.Studentsmustmeetallofthefollowingrequirements:?Goodcomputerskills?Availableeveningsandweekends?KnowingbasketballrulesandstatisticsStudentsinterestedinworkingfortheAthleticDepartmentshouldcontacttheAthleticCoordinatorattheirrespective(各自的)campuses.?TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone,240-567-1308?RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589?SpringfieldAthleticcoordinator,GaryMiller,240-567-2273?GermantownAthleticCoordinator,GavriChavan,240-567-691521.Whenwillthejobstart?A.InMay2016B.InMay2017C.InSeptember2016D.InSeptember201722.Whoismorelikelytogetthejob?A.Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegebasketballteamB.Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,children’sbasketballteamcoachC.Ted,computermajor,basketballfan,freeoneveningsandweekendsD.Molly,part-timeprogrammer,highschoolbasketballplayer,newmother23.WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?A.MichaelB.Jorge
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