山東省濟(jì)寧市孔子中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市孔子中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Theworkersaregoingthroughwiththeirrailwayproject,_______theexpenseshaverisen.A.aslongas

B.asthough

C.nowthat

D.eventhough參考答案：D2._____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor參考答案：B3.Thedriverwasat_______losswhen________wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A.a;the

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;/

參考答案：D4.—Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakepen-palswithforeignEnglishteacherson-line?— _____Ido.I’vehadoneforlong.A. GenerallyB.FortunatelyC.Actually D.Really參考答案：C5.Themajorityofpeoplepresentatthemeetingheldtheview______thepresidentsaidwasright.

A.what;that

B.that,what

C.if,that

D.if,what參考答案：B6.---Tomwascaughtcheatingintheexam.

---Justhisluck.______A.Hehastokillthefattedcalf.

B.Hehastofacethemusic.C.Hemustbetheappleofhisparents’eve.

D.Hemustbeablacksheep.參考答案：B7.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended參考答案：B8.Apartfromthebusarrivinglate，____________wentaswehadplanned．A．everything

B．a(chǎn)nything

C．something

D．nothing參考答案：A9.-I'msosorrythatImadeyourcomputerstopworking.-_____.Icanrepairitmyself.A.Nobigdeal. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Thatisright. D.Don'tmentionit.參考答案：A10.Ourcompanyhasnowcometothepoint____________wemustmakesomereforms．A．when

B．because

C．where

D．that參考答案：C11.---Whatintheworldputyouinareallybadmood?---_____inthetrafficforhours.A.Stuck

B.Beingstuck

C.Tobestuck

D.Sticking參考答案：B12.-Willyougivemesomesuggestionsonmyjobinterview?

-Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself

.

A.standout

B.turnout

C.workout

D.pickout參考答案：A略13.Youhavetosigninatreception

.Nobodyisallowedtodoitinsteadofyou.

A．indetail

B．invain

C．inperson

D．incharge

參考答案：C14.–HasJacknotcomewithyou?

--Sorry,he_______withhisthesisrecently.Buthe________heresoon.

A.isdealing;arrives

B.havebeendealt;hasarrivedC.hasbeendealing;isarriving

D.deal;willarrive參考答案：C略15.I’mgladIcantakethisopportunitytoexpressmydeep

ofyourkindhelpyourenderedme.

A.enjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation參考答案：B16.Heisvery_______aboutfoodwhilehedoesn’t

careaboutmoney.A．fond

B．special

C．good

D．particular參考答案：D17.

increasingthedistanceofyourwalks,youmaylosemoreweight.

A．By

B．From

C．On

D．For參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.ArtistSongPeilunisknown___41___“TheFatherofYelangValley”afterspendingthelasttwodecadesturningavillageintoanartisticvillageYelangwasanancientpoliticalcentrefirst___42___(describe)inthe3rdcenturyBC,anditwascenteredin___43___isnowwesternGuizhouProvince,China.Expertsbelievethatmanyancient___44___(culture)wererootedhere,___45___thereareunfortunatelynobuildingsleftstandinginthegreatvalley.InspiredbyCrazyHorse,amountainmonumentintheUSslate,ChineseartistSongPeilundevotedhislifetobuildingamemorialtotheartisticcultureofYelangValley.Itwasin1996___46___Songquithisjobasaprofessorandpurchaseda200,000squaremeterplotoflandinamountainousforestarea.Thenhebegantofollowhisdream.Whenhefirstarrivedinthearea,mostofthelocals___47___(mine)inthemountainandsellingthestonestomakeendsmeet，butheconvincedmanyofthemtohelphiminstead.Sofar,SongPeilunandthevillagers___48___(turn)theforestlandthatheboughtintoanartisticvillagefullofstonesculptures,___49___wereinspiredbyChineseNuoculture.Itisnowa___50___()populartouristattraction.參考答案：41.as

42.described

43.what

44.cultures

45.but

46.that

47.weremining

48.haveturned

49.which

50.ly本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了被稱為夜郎谷之父的藝術(shù)家宋培倫，在過去的二十年里，他把一個(gè)村莊變成了一個(gè)藝術(shù)村?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。beknownas表示“作為…著稱”；根據(jù)“ThefatherofYelangValley”可知，填as?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，該詞與politicalcentre之間被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞形式作后置定語，故填described?！?3題詳解】考查賓語從句。介詞in后面的賓語從句缺少主語，故填what。【44題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。其前有many修飾，且謂語動(dòng)詞為were，可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填cultures。【45題詳解】考查上下文邏輯。句意：專家們相信許多古老的文化都扎根于此，但不幸的是，在這個(gè)大山谷里沒有留下任何建筑物。根據(jù)句意分析可知此句與前一句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but?！?6題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。該句使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他”。本句對(duì)句中的時(shí)間狀語“in1996”進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，故填that?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞“arrived”和空后的“selling”可以判斷，此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填weremining。【48題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“Sofar”判斷，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填haveturned。【49題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，先行詞“stonesculptures”指物，在非限制性定語從句中作主語，故用which。【50題詳解】考查副詞用法。此處應(yīng)用副詞形式修飾形容詞popular，故填ly。

三、閱讀理解19.Britonsspendabout￡850millionayearoncoffee.Drinkingseveralcupseachmorninghelpspeopletoworkmoreefficiently.Coffeeisseenasthedrinkthatmakesamealcomplete.Butthoselate-nightdrinkscouldbewiringyouforasleeplessnightahead,astudyhasshown.Accordingtoscientists,drinkingtwoorthreecupsofcoffee,evensixhoursbeforebedtime,couldcostyouuptoanhour’ssleep.ResearchersfromWayneStateUniversity,Michigan,followedthesleepinghabitsof12peoplewhoweregivenpillscontaining400mgofcaffeine(咖啡因)---equaltotwoorthreecoffees.Overfourdays,thetrialmemberstooktheirdoses(劑量)sixandthreehoursbeforebedtimeandanotherwhentheyturnedoutthelights.Oneofthethreedailypillswasaplacebo,withnocaffeineinit,andononedayallthreepillswereplacebos.Theresults,publishedintheJournalofClinicalSleepMedicine,revealedthepillsmadeuserstossandturnandloseuptoanhour’ssleep—givingawarningtoavoidcaffeineafter5pm.PsychiatristProfessorChristopherDrake,ofWayneStateUniversity,inMichigan,said,“Drinkingabigcupofcoffeeonthewayhomefromworkcanleadtonegativeeffectsonsleepjustasifsomeoneweretoconsumecaffeineclosertobedtime.Peopletendtobelesslikelytonoticethedisruptiveeffectsofcaffeineonsleepwhenitistakenintheafternoon.”Sleepspecialistshavealwayssuspectedcaffeinecandisturbsleeplongafteritisconsumed.Thisstudyprovidesobjectiveevidencesupportingthegeneralrecommendationavoidingcaffeineinthelateafternoonandatnightisbeneficialtosleep.Theresultssuggestcaffeinegenerallyshouldbeavoidedafter5pminordertoallowforhealthysleep.24.Accordingtothescientis