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山東省泰安市崔村中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lora,you____________leaveallyourbooksonthefloorlikethis!A.wouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.maynot參考答案:B2.Ourparentsalwaystellustobelievein______wedoifwewanttosucceed.A.why
B.how
C.what
D.which參考答案:C3.—Where_____Maryhaveputtheemptybottles?—She_____themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.A.can;can’thavethrown
B.must;needn’t
C.must;musthavethrown
D.can;mustn’thavethrown參考答案:A4.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever B.whenever C.evenif D.asif參考答案:C.解析:本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析。句意為“工程師們非常繁忙,即使(evenif)有戶外體育活動(dòng)的興趣也沒有時(shí)間去做?!?.Heusedtobe_____shybutnowhecantalkfreelytoanyonehemeets.A.extremely
B.nearly
C.actually
D.briefly參考答案:A6.Thereisapopularbeliefamongusthat_____youwork,_____resultyou'llget.
A.theharder;thebetter
B.themoreharder;themorebetter
C.thehardest;thebest
D.moreharder;morebetter參考答案:A7.Hello,Jane,haveyouarrivedatthehotel?Yeah,busy
.I'llcallbacklater.A.checkingin
B.tocheckin
C.checkingout
D.tocheckout參考答案:A略8.--Don’tyouthinkhardworkiswhatmakespeoplesucceed?--________________A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Ihopeso
C.I’vegotit
D.Wishyousuccess參考答案:A9.______thegreenhillsarethere,oneneednotworryaboutfirewood.
A.Nolongerthat
B.SolongthatC.Unless
D.Aslongas參考答案:D10.I'llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall______youneed.
A.where;which
B.inwhich;that
C.which;that
D.that;that參考答案:B11.He_________hisfriendinthecrowdatthefirstsightandcalledouthisname.
A.spotted
B.watched
C.observed
D.glared參考答案:A12.Thoughitis20years_____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.
A.
before;where
B.since;where
C.since;when
D.before;which參考答案:B13.--HowwasyourSpringFestivalHolidayinHainan?--Reallywonderful!Ihaveneverhad_____onebefore.
A.averypleasant
B.amorepleasant
C.amostpleasant
D.soapleasant參考答案:B略14.InChina,everyonerecognizesthatthegrowthinthepastyears_______toomuchbyexportsand
investments,notenoughbyconsumptionanddomesticdemand.
A.hasled
B.hasbeenled
C.leads
D.wasled參考答案:B略15.Thirteensoldierswerereported_____,with30woundedinamassshoutingthathappenedattheFortHoodbaseinAmerica,onNovember6.A.havingbeenkilled
B.tobekilledC.havingkilled
D.tohavebeenkilled參考答案:D16.Thesharpestearthquakeandthesuffering_____broughtabouthavehadalastingeffectonthelocalpeople'slifeeversince.A.it B.which C.what D.that參考答案:A【詳解】考查代詞。句意:這劇烈的地震和它帶來(lái)的苦難,對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣裆顜?lái)了前所未有的持續(xù)影響。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處與broughtabout構(gòu)成定語(yǔ)從句,修飾Thesharpestearthquakeandthesuffering,關(guān)系詞在從句中做賓語(yǔ),已被省略,這里it指代earthquake,在從句中做主語(yǔ)。故選A。25.Accordingtoanewreport,personal_____ofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble.
A.wealth
B.possession
C.existence
D.permission
參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Thechangingfoodofearlyhumans.
Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsociety,andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast-pacedworld,manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaring,sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork,modernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerned.Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife.Theysaythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany,employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition,evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpractice,itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness,bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedalymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusion,modernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.
AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?
MaincomparisonsContexts__1__arechangingInthepastpeopleputcaring,sharing
andgenerosityinthefirst____2____.Nowadays,peopleseemtobemore____3____aboutthemselves.___4___arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing(謙讓的).Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown__5___atthepriceoftheircoworkers.Theauthor’s
understanding___6____forthechangesinauthor’seyesFierce__7___andgreat__8___onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor’s___9____towardstopicArelationshipwhichcan___10___twosidesshouldbeestablished.
參考答案:1.Values
2.place
3.concerned
4.Behaviors
5.goals
6.Reasons
7.competition
8.pressure
9.attitudes
10.benefit三、閱讀理解19.Everyfewyearscomesafitnesstrendthathaspeoplescratchingtheirheadsinamazement.“Crunning”willprobablybeoneofthem.The“c”standsfor“crawling”(爬行).Thisnewsport
needs
two-leggedhumansrunningonallfours!The
funny
ideaisthebrainchildof
ShaunMcCarthy.The34-year-oldisconvincedthatitwill
revolutionize
fitnessasweknowit.Accordingtothesportsenthusiast,“Theonlythingthatcrunning’schangedaboutfitnessisthatit’schanged
everything
aboutfitness.”Mccarthyhasnoscientificevidencetoprovethatcrunningismoreefficientthantraditionaltwo-leggedrunning.However,hebelievesitisamore
effective
waytoexercisebecauseitputsanemphasisontheshouldersandarms,providingacompletebodyworkout.Mccarthyalsosayscrunningseemstotirehimoutmore.Hethereforeconcludesthatthe
unconventional
exerciseisabiggercalorieburnerthannormalrunning.Whileexpertsgenerallyagreethatcrunningmayprovideabetterworkout,manyarenotsureifitistherightexerciseforhumans.FitnesscoachKevinDeansayswearenotbuilttobeonallfoursandourwristsarethereforenotasstrongasourankles.Hebelievescrunning,whichhecallsa
fad(時(shí)尚),couldresultinbadwristandshoulderinjuries,nottomentionbrokennoses.ButMcCarthyisnotworried.Sincethereleaseofhiscrunningvideoafewweeksago,manyMelbourneresidentshavebeenseenscamperingaroundonallfours.Asitturnsouttheyarenottheonlyones.IntheChinesecityof
Zhengzhou,
crawling,amuchslowerversionofcrunning,hasbeenafavoriteactivityformanyyears.Accordingtosome
enthusiasts,thelightexercisethatisbelievedtodatebacktwothousandyearstotheHanDynasty,isgoodforcuringbackandspine
ailments.Readytogivecrunningtry?ThenMccarthyrecommendsinvestinginsomegoodshoes,hardyglovesandmostimportantofall,afacemask!29.WhatcanwelearnaboutcrawlingaccordingtoKevinDean?A.Ouranklesarestrongerthanourwrists.B.Crawlingisa
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