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2022年山西省陽(yáng)泉市一礦中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Itwastheseventeenthglassofbeerthathe______thatnight.
A.drank
B.wasdrinking
C.woulddrink
D.haddrunk參考答案:D2.TheaverageincomeoftheChangzhou,thoughstillwellbelowthatofSuzhou,hasbeenontheincreaseandisthreetimes________itwasin2001.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how參考答案:C考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管常州的平均收入遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)低于蘇州,但是已經(jīng)開始增長(zhǎng)并且現(xiàn)在是2001年的三倍。分析句子成分可知,系動(dòng)詞is的后面為表語(yǔ)從句。在表語(yǔ)從句中,系動(dòng)詞was的后面缺少表語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意可知what符合題意。3.Oftheequipmentwehaveproduced,thissellsbest,forithastheadvantageover________ofworkingefficiently.
A.theothers
B.therest
C.others
D.another參考答案:B4.Policehavearrestedsixpeopleaccusedoftheattack,
tookplaceonDecembersixteenth.A.what
B.who
C.which
D.that參考答案:C5.I’dappreciate_______ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwaysappreciate_______mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A.this;youtohelp
B.that;yourhelpingC.it;youtohelp
D.it;yourhelping學(xué)參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定用法。appreciate后跟接if或when從句時(shí),其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句,若語(yǔ)義上需要接這類從句,需借助it。其后可接名(代)詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語(yǔ)。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】考生需要注意對(duì)固定用法的考查,此類型的題無(wú)捷徑可尋,只能由考生的積累量決定??忌⒁鈱?duì)此類詞組的積累。6.--Fangyonggangwasgiven___honourofbeingoneofthe10yearlyfiguresinChina.--That’sreally___greatencouragementtothoseservinginthearmy.
A.the;a
B.a(chǎn);a
C.the;the
D.不填;the
參考答案:A7.Failurehasbroughtmebenefits,teachingmethingsaboutmyselfthatI
nootherway. A.couldhavelearned B.needn’thavelearned C.shouldhavelearned D.wouldn’thavelearned參考答案:A8.ItriedtorelaxbecauseIknewthat________thesoonerIwoulduseupmyoxygen.A.themoreexcitedIgot
B.themoreexciteddidIgetC.themoreIgotexcited
D.Igotmoreexcited參考答案:A9.Healwaysdreamsof______achanceforhimtogoabroadforfurtherstudy.A.therebeing
B.theretobe
C.thereis
D.being參考答案:A10.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless
usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually
B.loosely
C.frequently
D.exactly參考答案:C11.Evidencehasbeenpiledup_______drinkingwateraftergettingupinthemorningcontributestoone’shealth. A.what
B.that
C.if D.which參考答案:B12.Theresultsofthefinalexamination_____________knowntothestudentssoon.A.isbeingmade
B.ismade
C.willbemade
D.willmade參考答案:C13.–You’vegivenusawonderfuldinner,MrsWang.
--______.
A.Oh,I’mafraidIdidn’tcookverywell
B.I’mgladyouenjoyedit
C.Comeagainwhenyouarefree
D.It’snotnecessaryforyoutosayso.參考答案:B14.—Jimmanagedtogetintohishousewithoutthekey.______?
—Idon’tknow.Hemighthaveaskedsomeoneforhelp.A.Whatfor B.Whoknows
C.SoWhat D.Guesshow參考答案:D15.----Wheredidyougettoknoweachother?----Itwasinthepar___________wehaveawalkeverymorning.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when參考答案:B16.Thesecondgameoftheserieshadendedina3-3tieaftertenroundswhenthegamewascalledoffdarkness.A.bymeansof B.inreturnfor C.infavorof D.onaccountof參考答案:D句意:系列賽的第二場(chǎng)在十局過(guò)后,雙方戰(zhàn)成3比3平,此時(shí)由于天黑,比賽被取消了。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)選onaccountof表示"因?yàn)?由于"。bymeansof表示"借助于,通過(guò)";inreturnfor表示"作為對(duì)……的回報(bào)";infavorof表示"支持"。17.-TheT-shirtyoudeliveredisaking-sizeone,notthestandardsizeIordered.
---________!ButIpromiseyouwillreceiveitverysoon.
A.Whosays
B.Howcome
C.Whatfor
D.Whyworry參考答案:B二、新的題型18.信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。下面是美國(guó)著名游記作家BillBryson的幾本作品,首先請(qǐng)閱讀它們的封面信息:下面是對(duì)這幾本書的簡(jiǎn)要介紹,請(qǐng)把它們對(duì)應(yīng)的封面信息找出來(lái):【小題1】Inthiscollection,BillBrysoniswritingfromhome.WefindheassesseslifebothinNewEnglandandinthecontemporaryUnitedStates.Withthetelescopicperspective(遠(yuǎn)望視角)ofonewhohassteppedoutoftheAmericanmainstreamandcomebackafter20years,BrysonholdsthemirroruptoU.S.cultureandfeelstrangetohismotherland.【小題2】Thisbookisaguidetotheworld’sunspoiltsightsandexperiences.Itpresentsonethousandfreshandfascinatingalternativestohundredsofwell-knowntouristdestinationsandsights,includingalternativestotheCarnivalinRioandthebeachesofThailand,themost-visitednationalparks,over-ratedrestaurantsandholidaysites.【小題3】ReturningtotheU.S.after20yearsinEngland,BillBrysondecidedtoreconnectwithhismothercountrybyhikingthelengthofthe2100-mileAppalachianTrail.Awedbymerelythecampingsectionofhislocalsportinggoodsstore,hestillgoesintothewildernessandlearnshardlessonsaboutself-reliance.【小題4】AtraveloguebyBillBrysonisasclosetoasurethingasfunnybooksget.Thisbookisnoexception.Followinganurgetorediscoverhisyouth,theauthorleaveshisnativeDesMoines,Iowa,inajourneythattakeshimtoacross38statesinthecountry,whichislikeasmalltowninhisopinion.【小題5】BorninIowa,BrysonbackpackedthroughEuropeasayoungman.WhilelivinginEnglandsome20yearslater,herevisitedmanyofthesameplacesfromarcticNorway’snorthernlightstoromanticCapriinItaly.Herehejumpsbackandforthbetweenoldmemoriesandnewexperiences.參考答案:試題分析:三、閱讀理解19.Howwellpreparedwouldthepersonbeifheweretocallonaprospectivecustomerforus?AsIseeit,therearefourkeystogettinghired.Preparetowin.“Ifyoumissonedayofpractice,younoticethedifference,”thesayinggoesamongmusicians.“Ifyoumisstwodaysofpractice,thecriticsnoticethedifference.Ifyoumissthreedaysofpractice,theaudiencenoticethedifference.”TheMichaelJordansoftheworldhavetalent,yes,butthey’realsothefirstonesonandthelastonesoffthebasketballcourt.Thesamepreparationappliesineveryformofhumanendeavor.Youwon’tgeteveryjobyougoafter.Thebestsalespeopledon’tcloseeverysale.Michael1Jordanmakesbarelyhalfofhisfield-goalattempts.Butittakesnolongertopreparewellforoneinterviewthantowanderinhalf-preparedforfive.Andyour,prospectsforsuccesswillbemanytimesbetter.Neverstoplearning.RecentlyIplayedadoublestennismatchpairedwitha90-year-old.Iwonderedhowthingswouldworkout;Ishouldn’thave.Wehammeredouropponents6-1,6-1!Aswewereswitchingsidestoplayathirdset,hesaidtome,“DoyoumindifIplaythebackhandcourt?Ialwaysliketoworkonmyweaknesses.”Whatafantasticexampleofapersonwhohasneverstoppedlearning.Incidentally,wewonthethirdset6-1.Aswewalkedoffthecourt,my90-year-oldpartnerlaughedandsaid,“Ithoughtyou’dliketoknowaboutmynumber-onerankingindoublesintheUnitedStatesinmyagebracket(年齡段),85andup!”Hewasn9tthinking90;hewasn’teventhinking85.Hewasthinkingnumberone.Believeinyourself,evenwhennooneelsedoes.Doyourememberthefour-minutemile?(1)Athleteshadbeentryingtodoitforhundredsofyearsandfinallydecideditwasphysicallyimpossibleforhumans.(2)Ourbonestructurewasallwrong,ourlungpowerinadequate.(3)Thenonehumanprovedtheexpertswrong.(4)Don’teverletanyonetellyouthatyoucan’taccomplishyourgoals.Whosaysyou’renottougher,harderworkingandmoreablethanyourcompetitors?Yousee,agoalisadreamwithadeadline:inwriting,measurable,identifiable,andattainable.Findawaytomakeadifference.Inmyopinion,themajorityofNewYorkcabdriversareunfriendly,ifnotdownrightrude.Mostofthecabsaredirty,andalmostallofthemhaveanunacceptable,bulletproofpartition(分隔).ButrecentlyIjumpedintoacabatLaGuardiaAirportandguesswhat?Itwasclean.Therewasbeautifulmusicplayingaridnopartition.Holdingupachoiceofnewspapers,thecabdrivereventoldmetohelpmyselftothefruitinthebasketonthebackseat.Iwasshocked.Hedoesn’tknowit,buthe’smyhero.He’slivingproofthatyoucanalwaysshifttheoddsinyourfavor.Mymentor(良師),CurtCarlson,isthewealthiestmaninMinnesota,ownerofahotelandtravelcompanywithsalesintheneighborhoodof$9billion.IhadtogettoameetinginNewYorkoneday,andCurtgenerouslyofferedmearideinhisjetIthappenedtobeadaywhenMinnesotawashitwithoneoftheworstsnowstormsinyears.Minneapolis-St.PaulInternationalAirportwasclosedforthefirsttimeindecades.Then,thoughthestormcontinuedtopound(重?fù)?us,theairportopenedarunwayforsmallcraftonly.Asweweretaxiingdownittotakeoff,Curtturnedtomeandsaidcheerfully,“Look,Harvey,notracksinthesnow!”Frommystandpoint,that’swhatit’sallabout.Thengooutandmakeyourowntracksinthesnow.65.Whydoestheauthorquoteinthesecondparagraph?A.Toappealtoustopractice.B.Tosupportthetheme“preparetowin”.C.Toindicatetheimportanceofpractice.D.Toinformusofthesayingamongmusicians.66.Accordingtoparagraph4,thewriterprobablywantstoshowus
.A.weshouldexpecttogeteveryjobaswelikeB.anyonewhowantstogethiredshouldgetconcentratedC.eventhebestsalespeopledon’ttrytosucceedineverysaleD.MichaelJordonisatopathletebecausehemakesbarelyhalfofhisfield-goalattempts67.Whenthewritermentionshisexperienceofplayingtenniswiththeoldman,heprobablymeans
.A.onemaydevelophisstrengthifhekeepsonlearningB.theoldmanisgoodatplayingtennisandproudofitC.thewriterhimselfisagreattalentinplayingtennisD.ifonekeepsworkingonhisweakness,heissuretosucceed6
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