河北省保定市高碑店第三中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

河北省保定市高碑店第三中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

People’sRepublicofChinais

biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.

A.the;不填

B.不填；the

C.the；the

D.不填；不填參考答案：C略2.ThefoundingofShanghaiCooperationOrganization,which

widelyrecognizedandpraised,aimstobuildfriendlyinternationalrelations.A..was

B.wereC.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：上海合作組織的成立，已經(jīng)得到了廣泛的認(rèn)可和贊譽(yù)，旨在建立友好的國(guó)際關(guān)系。此處which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，ThefoundingofShanghaiCooperationOrganization是主語(yǔ)，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，結(jié)合句意定語(yǔ)從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。3.–JohnfailedintheEnglishtestthistime.--_____________A.Ofcourse. B.Sure. C.Becauseheistoolazy. D.Whatasurprise!參考答案：D略4.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,________inasmallapartmentnearBostonand__________whattodoabouthisfuture.A.living;wondering

B.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered參考答案：A試題分析：現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，Attheageof29,Dwasaworker.這是完整句子,所以后面要用分詞結(jié)構(gòu).有and,顯然是兩個(gè)并列分詞.主要注意用現(xiàn)在分詞，現(xiàn)在分詞的主語(yǔ)就是主句的主語(yǔ)，它們之間的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)，DAVE在29歲時(shí)是一名工人，住在一間小公寓里，不知道未來(lái)會(huì)如何。選A。點(diǎn)評(píng)：現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞做狀語(yǔ)主要取決于動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系：如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞，如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。5.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen______tosunlight.A.exposed B.toexpose C.exposing

D.beingexposed參考答案：A6.Theherosaidhedidn’tthinktwice ________divingintothefreezingrivertorescuethatchild.A.before B.after C.until D.when參考答案：A7.vacation

A．cabbage

B．traffic

C．castle

D．escape

參考答案：D8.Somebelievethatchinafacessimilarproblemsasdevicesmeanttofightcrime_______toinvadeprivacy.

A.beginning

B.begun

C.begin

D.hadbegun參考答案：C9.Rightnowyoucanpay______youhadtoseveralyearsagoforacoolcomputer.A.onethirdasmuchas

B.asonethirdmuchasC.asmuchasonethird

D.asmuchonethirdas參考答案：A10.Sympathyfortherebels,thegovernmentclaimed,isbeginningto______becauseofmoreandmoreharmtheydidtocommonpeople.A.fade B.decline C.fail D.collapse參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：政府聲稱，由于叛軍對(duì)平民的傷害越來(lái)越大，因此政府對(duì)他們的同情開始逐漸消失。根據(jù)后一句“由于他們對(duì)平民的傷害越來(lái)越大”可知，這種同情是逐漸消失。A.fade變淡，逐漸消失；B.decline下降，衰落；C.fail失敗，未能做到；D.collapse倒塌，倒下。故選A。11.-----Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.

-----________.-----I'mgladyoulikeit.A.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.

B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful!C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou'veprepared!

D.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.參考答案：D12.---DidTomcomebacklatelastnight?---No.Itwasnotyet8o’clock____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until參考答案：9．B試題分析：句意：--湯姆昨天晚上回來(lái)地晚嗎?—沒有，他到家的時(shí)候還不到8點(diǎn)。這里when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是8o’clock，when在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，其他的連詞before和until不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，that在定語(yǔ)從句中不能做狀語(yǔ)，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法?！窘馕觥柯?3.Itisknowntoallseniorthreestudentsthattheresttimeofthelastterm,________fulluseof________thecollegeentranceexamination,willbeveryimportanttoeverystudent.A.whenmade;preparingfor

B．ifmade;toprepareforC．thatmade;topreparefor

D．whetherismade;preparingfor參考答案：B14.—Iwonderifyoucanjoinusinthepicnicthisweekend.—______,forIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.A．Ihavenochoice

B．I'dlovetoC．Idon'tlikeit

D．I'mafraidnot參考答案：D15.--Iamwornout.---Me

too,allworkandnoplay.Itistimeto_____.A.burnthemidnightoil

B.falltothegroundC.gowiththeflow

D.callitaday參考答案：D【分析】考查情景交際【詳解】---我快累死了。---我也是，一直干活沒有松一口氣?？偹阋惶斓墓ぷ鹘Y(jié)束了。A.burnthemidnightoil“挑燈夜戰(zhàn)”，

B.falltotheground孤立無(wú)援，失敗;

C.gowiththeflow緊隨潮流.隨從大家的意見“隨大流”，D.callitaday“停工，就此結(jié)束”。根據(jù)上下語(yǔ)境得知選D。16.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95percentofwomenagedbetween15andearly40s______adoctoronceayear,comparedto70percentofmeninthesameagegroup.A.sees

B.see

C.saw

D.hadseen參考答案：B17.—Mom,todayIreceivedamessagetellingmetosendmoneytotheaccount.—Deleteit.It’satrick.Manyaperson________bysuchtricks.A.havebeencheated

B.werecheated

C.hasbeencheated

D.wascheated參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenyourpetissick，youknowitneedsmedication．Butpets，likebabies，don’tknowthepillyouwantthemtotakewillhelpthem.36Herearesometipstohelpgetyourpettotakeliquidmedicine．37Iftheanswerisyes，thenyoureasiestpathistomixitwithcannedfood．Firstgiveyourhungrypetasmallamountofcannedfoodwithoutthemedication．It'simportantthatthepetnibbles(一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地吃)atthefoodandseesthatthere’snothingwrong．Next，whilethepetisstillhungry,mixthemedicationinasmallamountfoodandpresentit．Repeatasnecessarytogettheentiredose(劑量)down．38Ifthepetdecidesnottofinishthemeal，thedosewillbewasted．Ifthechemistsaysthemedicationcannotbetakenwithfood，youneedasyringe(注射器)oradroppertogettheliquiddownyourpet'sthroat．39Keepacheerfultoneinyourvoicesothepetdoesn’tsenseyourstressorhesitation．Positionyourpetwhereitcannotrunaway,perhapshavingadogsitwithhisbackagainstawallorchair—oracatonyourlap．40Useyourotherhandtoinsertthesyringeordropperbetweenthecheekandbackteeth．Slowlysqueezethemedicationsothepetwon'tchoke．Trytokeepyourpet'smouthclosedforapproximately30secondsuntilyouseeithasswallowed，Ifyourpetisbeing

obstinate(倔強(qiáng)的)，stroke(撫摸)itsthroatgentlyorblowontheface．Besureyouendthesessionwithpraiseandperhapsatreatsoyourpetwillnotassociatemedicationwithabadexperience.

A．Beforeyoucallyourpetin，beSuretohavethemedicationandanyothermaterialsyou’llneedready．B．Oncethepetisinposition，useonehandtogentlyopenthepet'smouthfromabove，tiltingbacktheheadslightly．C．Askthevetiftheliquidmedicationcanbegivenwithfood．D．Youshouldknowthereasonwhythepetrefusestotakemedicine．E．Nevermixthemedicationwiththefullmeal．F．Theyjustknowitsmellsfunnyandtheydon’twantit．G.

Don’tforceyourpettoswallowallthemedicine．參考答案：FCEAB【答案解析】36.F，根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系，上文說，寵物就像小孩一樣，不知道吃藥對(duì)他自己的病有好處，他們只知道有味，而不想吃。故選F。37.C，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞food，把液體藥和食物一塊吃。38.E，前文句意可知：盡管寵物是餓的，但是要把藥混合在少量的食物里，然后重復(fù)而達(dá)到足夠的劑量，而不是混合在一頓餐里，這樣如果它不吃的話，就會(huì)浪費(fèi)。故選E項(xiàng)。39.A，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞callin、voice、runaway可知答案。40.B，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞onehand和yourotherhand的邏輯關(guān)系可知答案。

三、閱讀理解19.Startingthedayonaneggcouldkeepyourbloodpressure(血壓)undercontrol,researchsuggests．Scientistshaveshownthateggsproduceproteinswithafunctionsimilartothatofpowerfulbloodpressure-loweringdrugs．Theresearch,fromtheUniversityofAlbertainCanada,showedthatwheneggscomeincontactwithstomachenzymes(酶)theyproduceaproteinthatactsinthesamewayasAceinhibitors,butmoreworkisneededtoshowtheeffectsoutsidealabandinthehumanbody．Earlierthismonth,Britishresearchersdeclaredthat,contrarytopopularbeliefs,itishealthytogotoworkonanegg．Theyconcludedthatthetypeofcholesterol(膽固醇)foundineggshaslittleeffectonincreasingheartdiseaserisks．ResearcherProfessorBruceGriffin,fromtheUniversityofSurrey,said:“Thewrongbeliefslinkingeggeatingtohighbloodcholesterolandheartdiseasemustbecorrected．Theamountoffatinourdiethasaneffectonbloodcholesterolthatisseveraltimesgreaterthanthelysmallamountsofcholesterolfoundineggs．TheUKpublicdonotneedtobelimitingthenumberofeggstheyeat．Theycanbeencouragedtoincludetheminahealthydietastheyareoneofnature’smostnutritiousfoods．”TheBritishHeartFoundationdroppeditsthree-egg-a-weeklimitin2005．However,almosthalfofBritonsbelievethelimitstillapplies．53．Fromt