2024年黑龍江省雞西市晨興中學(xué)畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試英語模擬試卷（四）

魯教版2024雞西市晨興中學(xué)畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試英語模擬試卷（四）考生注意：1.考試時間120分鐘考生注意：1.考試時間120分鐘2.全卷共六道大題，總分120分題號IⅡⅢⅣVⅥ總分核分人得分語言知識運用(共計65分)Ⅰ.Multiplechoice(本題共20分,每小題1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.()1.Doyoulikemydress?Pleasegivehonestopinion.A.aB.anC.the()2.Keep,andyou'llsucceed.A.totryB.triesC.trying()3.WouldyoumindmehowEnglishwords?A.telling;torememberB.telling;rememberC.totell;toremember()4.——It'sdifficulttogettotheothersideoftheriver.——Ithinkabridgeovertheriver.A.shouldbuiltB.shouldbebuiltC.willbuild()5.Therewasastrangesoundoutside.Marywentoutandaround,butshenothing.A.looked;sawB.saw;sawC.watched;looked()6.Moststudentsliketheteachersunderstandthemwell.A.whichB.whoC.where()7.——It'srainingoutside.Iforgottobringumbrella.--—I'vegotone.Youcanuse.A.my;myB.me;myC.my;mine()8.Heeatsfood,soheisfat.A.muchtoo;toomuchB.muchtoo;toomanyC.toomuch;muchtoo()9.——I'msorryIleftmyexercisebookathome.—Don'tittoschooltomorrow,please.A.forgettotakeB.forgerbringingC.forgettobring()10.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainbecauseitwasraining.A.heavilyB.stronglyC.hardly()11.treesarecutdowneveryyear.A.ThousandsofB.ThousandsC.Thousandof()12.Heputhiseffortbadmintontrainingaveryyoungage.A.into;inB.into;atC.with;at()13.--—I'mgoingtobuyacar.Anyadvice,Charlie?——Well,itdependson.Ifmoneyisn'taproblem,youcanbuyaBMW.A.whenyouwillbuyoneB.howmuchyoucanaffordC.whatcoloryoulike()14.Toavoidgathering(聚集),neitherthestudentsnortheirheadteachergoingtothepartythisevening.A.wasB.areC.is()15.———Waitaminute.I'llgoandcallhimin.A.AreyouMr.White?B.Who'sspeaking?C.MayIspeaktoMr.White,please?()16.——Wouldyouliketoattendthefarewellpartynextweek,Mr.Huang?——Sure,I'dloveto.Ihavenoreasontoyourinvitation.A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnup()17.AgirlnamedLilylookedafterherdisabledfather.A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.threeyearsold()18.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucanothers.A.helpB.tohelpC.helps()19.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,wewillbelateforthemeeting.A.andB.orC.but()20.Whichsignmeansthatwemustn'tdroplitter?Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Therewasonceaboywhowasafraidofdarkness.Hethoughtthatwhenitwasdark,his21wasfilledwithmonsters.22therecameatimewhenhewastoooldtobeallowedtosleepwiththelight23.Thefirstnighthewasawakewith24,hismindwasfullofmonsters.Sohewentovertohiswardrobetogetaflashlight.Butwhenheopenedthewardrobedoor,hecame25withamonster.Heletoutthe26screamintheworld.Themonstertookastep27,helditscolorfulhairwithitstentacles(觸須)andstarted28!Themonstercriedforsolongthattheboy'sfear29wentdown.Hecalmedthemonsterdownasmuchashecouldandstartedtalkingtohim,askinghim30hewascryingandwhathewasdoingthere.Themonstertoldhimhelivedinthewardrobe,butalmostneverwentout,becausehewasafraidofthe31.Whentheboyaskedhimwhy,themonstertoldhimtheboy'sfaceseemedtobe32thinghe'deverseen.Theboyfeltexactlythesamewayaboutthemonster,whohadahugeheadwithmany33andhair.34ofthemtalkedsomuchthattheybecamequitefriendly,andtheyrealizedthattheyhadbeenafraidofthesamething—theunknown.35theirfear,alltheyhadtodowastogettoknoweachother.()21.A.bathroomB.kitchenC.bedroom()22.A.AndB.ButC.So()23.A.onB.offC.out()24.A.surpriseB.excitementC.fear()25.A.facetofaceB.footbyfootC.handinhand()26.A.loudestB.highestC.lowest()27.A.downB.upC.backward()28.A.screamingB.shoutingC.crying()29.A.graduallyB.exactlyC.immediately()30.A.howB.whereC.why()31.A.boyB.darknessC.scream()32.A.thefrighteningB.thefrightenedC.thescariest()33.A.armsB.mouthsC.feet()34.A.AllB.BothC.Either()35.A.ToforgetB.TofightC.TowinⅢ.Vocabulary(本題共10分,每小題1分)Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.36.Peter,weneedtocleanthehouse.Couldyouplease(sweep)thefloor?37.Thereusedto(be)abigtreenearthehouse.38.LastFriday,wehadagreattime(visit,themuseumafterschool.39.Jacob,themusicsoundstoo(noise),pleaseturnitdown.40.Twothirdsoftheareais(cover)withtrees.41.Mybirthdaypartywillbe(hold)intwoweeks.42.Ididn'twanttobetreated(different)fromanyoneelse.43.Evenmore(seriously)difficultiesarewaitingforus.44.Alargenumberof(foreign)visitGuizhouProvincetheseyears.45.Thankgoodness!TheletterI'mlookingforwardto(reach)meatlast.Ⅳ.Communication(本題共20分,每小題2分)(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Hello,Jane!Canyoucook?B:No,Ican't.Howaboutyou?A:46.IlearnedtocookbeefnoodlesontheInternetlastweek.B:Wow,that'smyfavoritefood.47.A:Ofcourse.Youcancometomyhomeifyouarefreethisweekend.B:48.Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome.B:Itseemsthatyoulikecooking.49.A:Yes.Ithinkitisfuntocook.B:ButIthinkcookingisboring.50.A:Eatingoutisnotgoodforyourhealth.Nothingisbetterthanhome-madefood.B:Maybeyouareright.A.Icancook.B.Ilikeeatingout.C.Youaresokind.D.Howoftendoyoucook?E.Canyoucookitformesomeday?F.Doyouoftencookathome?(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Excuseme.51.?B:Thenearestrestaurantisabout8kilometersfromhere.You'dbettertakeabus.A:Canyoutellmethewaytothebusstop?B:Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.Keepwalkingandyou'llseeitonyourleft.A:52.?B:Abouttenminutes'walk.A:Thankyouverymuch.C:(waiter)53.?A:I'dlikeBeijingRoastDuckandabottleofbeer.C:OK.Waitamoment.(Aftertwentyminutes)C:54.?A:Itisdelicious.C:I'mgladthatyoulikeit.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?A:55..I'mfull.MayIhavethebill?C:OK.第二部分閱讀理解(共計40分)V.Readingcomprehension(本題共40分,A,D每小題1分,B,C,E每小題2分)(A)Nooneknowswhenthefirsthousewasbuiltandwhowasthefirstonetobuildthehouse.Butthehousesarechangingallthetime.()56.Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfordinner?Buildersbelievethattheymaycometrueoneday.Theonlythingforsureisthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossibleinthefuture.()57.Manyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuildahouselikealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevenmakefreshairfortheroom.The“root”(根)ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoiltocontroltheroom'stemperature.()58.Likealizard(蜥蜴),changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit'sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturnwhitetoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnsdarkandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.()59.Thisdesignisperhapsforthefutureoffood.Ithasagardenontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverymorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.()60.Lookingtothefutureisnottheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,theoldwaysofbuildinghousescanalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney(煙囪)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierforhotairtorunoutofthechimney.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.Learningfromthepast.B.Mealsathome.C.Thelizardhouse.D.Housesinthefuture.E.Thetreehouse.F.Thehistoryofthehouses.(B)Peopleenjoytravelingaroundtheworldduringtheirholidays.BeforetravelingtoNewYork,you'dbetterknowthefollowingtips.ArrivinginNewYork:TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusortaxitoanyplaceinNewYork.Publictransport:InNewYorkthere'sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit'scheaper.Butyoudon'thavetousepublictransport——therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,5thAvenueandCentralPark.Hotels:TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaon5thAvenue,butyoudon'thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsnearCentralPark.It'sgreatforyoungpeople.Eatingout:TherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldnoteatatMcDonaldseveryday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.Shopping:ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices,youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.Placestosee:Finally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork——TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.AndyoushouldnotgohomewithoutclimbingtheEmpireStateBuildingtoenjoythesceneryofthecity.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.()61.YoushouldbuytensubwayticketsoncewhenyoutakeasubwayinNewYork.()62.PeoplemusttravelbysubwayortaxiinNewYork.()63.ThePlazaisthebesthotelon5thAvenue.()64.Ifacameraisworth$300inNewYork,youshouldpay$276.()65.TheEmpireStateBuildingisagoodplaceforenjoyingthesceneryofthecity.(C)Myparentsseldomencouragedmetoaskforhelp,soItrainedmyselftobecomeasindependentaspossible.IthoughtifIaskedforhelp,Iwouldbeaproblemtootherpeople.Iwalkedintothesupermarketnearmyhouse,notbuyinganything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly.Thepainoflosingmyhusbandwasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweetmemories.Heoftencamewithme,andalmosteverytimehe'dpretendtogooffandlookforsomethingspecial.Healwaysboughtmeyellowroses.HeknewIlovedroses.Now,standingbythemeat,Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteakbecausemyhusbandusedtolovesteak.Suddenlyawomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT-bonesteaks,droppedtheminherbasket,hesitated(猶豫不決),andthenputthemback.Shesawmewatchingherandshesmiled,“MyhusbandlovesT-bonesteaks,butthey'resoexpensive.”“Myhusbandpassedawayeightdaysago,”Itoldher.Ifoughttocontrolthesadnessinmyvoice.“BuyhimtheT-bonesteaks.Andcherisheverymomentyouhavetogether.”Surprisedbymywords,sheplacedtheT-bonesteaksinherbasketandwalkedawaysilently.However,severalminuteslaterthatwomancametowardsmeagain.Inherarmsshecarriedapackage.OnherfacewasthebrightestsmileIhadeverseen.Asshecamecloser,Isawwhatsheheld,andIcouldn'tholdbackmytears.“Theseareforyou,”shesaidandplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattherosesmeantforme,but,stillunabletospeak.Iwatchedasshewalkedaway.Ilookeddownatthebeautifulroses.Howdidsheknow?Suddenlytheanswerseemedsoclear.Iwasn'talone.Therewerestillmanypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpme.Justbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.()66.Theauthorwenttothesupermarketbecause.A.shewantedtobuysomefoodB.thereweremanysweetmemoriesforherC.therosesthereweremuchnicer()67.Whatdidthewomangivetheauthor?A.Someyellowroses.B.Somebeautifulpictures.C.ApackofT-bonesteaks.()68.Accordingtothetext,weknowthewomanwas.A.astrangerB.afriendoftheauthorC.afriendoftheauthor'shusband()69.Whatkindoffeelingdidtheauthorhavetowardsthewoman?A.Pitiful.B.Critical.C.Thankful.()70.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Makingfriendsisveryimportant.B.Cherishwhatwehave.C.Don'tforgetpeoplewhohavedied.(D)Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.Ifyouarefollowedbysomeonewhomyoudon'tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don'tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don'tsleep.Choosethebestchoiceaccordingtowhatyouread.()71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsafewhenyouareout?A.Gohomealonelateatnight.B.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.C.Don'tgettothebusstoptooearly.()72.You'dbetterputyourbagwhentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.A.onyourbackB.besideyouC.infrontofyou()73.Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshould.A.walktowardshimorheratonceB.findaliftandgoinC.crossthestreetandgototheotherway()74.Whenyoutakeabusalone,it'ssafeforyou.A.nottofallasleepB.totalkwiththedriverC.togowithafriend()75.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?A.Howtotakeabus.B.Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.C.Howtocrossthestreet.(E)HaveyoueverbeentoDongtingLake?It'sfamousas“800-liDongtingLake”.DongtingLakeisinthenorthernpartofHunanProvince.Itisabout2,625squarekilometersinsize.Itisoneofthefivelargestfreshwater(淡水)lakesinChina.EveryyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometoYueyanginordertoenjoythebeautifulsceneryaroundDongtingLake.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,protectingDongtingLakehasbecomeahottopic.Infact,peopleofYueyangaretryingtoimprovetheenvironmentofthelake.Ontheonehand,theysetupEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve(東洞庭湖自然保護(hù)區(qū))in1982.Itprovidesagoodplaceforbirdsandrareanimals.Peoplecanseebirdsflyingandelks(麋鹿)eatinggrassinEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve.Ontheotherhand,factoriesmustn'tputwastewaterintothelake.Fishesarelivinginthecleanwater.Besides,colorfulflowersandgreentreesareplantedalongDongtingLake.Itisniceforpeopletogotherewhenflowerscomeoutandleavesturngreen.DongtingLakeisourmotherlake.EveryoneinYueyangshouldplayapartinprotectingit.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.WhereisDongtingLake?77.WhydomanytouristscometoYueyangeveryyear?78.WhendidpeoplesetupEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve?79.DoesEastDongtingLakeNatureReservegiveagoodplacetobirdsandrareanimals?80.WhatcanpeopleseeinEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve?第三部分書面表達(dá)(共計15分)(注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名，否則不得分)Ⅵ.Writing(本題共15分,其中81題5分,82題10分)假如你叫李紅，即將結(jié)束初中階段的學(xué)習(xí)生活，請你用英語給老師寫一張感謝卡。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________82.話題作文：在每個人的成長過程中，我們都會與同學(xué)或父母產(chǎn)生摩擦，發(fā)生不愉快的事情。假設(shè)你是學(xué)校英文雜志《青少年》欄目的編輯大衛(wèi)(David)，你收到李明的一封來信，請給他回復(fù)，回答他的問題，提出你的建議，并就此事談?wù)勀愕目捶āＴ~數(shù)在80~100之間，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，其詞數(shù)不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLiMing,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________