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Unit3LanguageinuseModule5Myschoolday1/29

MemoryChallenge!mathChineseEnglishhistoryartmusicsciencePEchemistrybreak記憶大挑戰(zhàn)!art7:00Chinese4:30English2:15P.E.1:30Chemistry4:00music

3:00history10:00Science9:15math

8:30Break6:10Subjects2/29

MemoryChallenge!mathChineseEnglishhistoryartmusicsciencePEChemistryBreak記憶大挑戰(zhàn)!8:309:154:302:1510:007:003:001:304:006:10Wehavemathat...3/29行為動(dòng)詞普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)在英語(yǔ)中,普通要經(jīng)過(guò)句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)改變來(lái)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)間,這就是英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)。今天我們將和大家一起初步了解一下行為動(dòng)詞普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4/29行為動(dòng)詞指是描述實(shí)際動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞,包含及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞,如go,have,dance等這么表示行為動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞。行為動(dòng)詞普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)詳細(xì)使用方法:(1)要描述經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性或重復(fù)發(fā)生動(dòng)作。如:TodayIgotoschoolat8o’clock.Thestudentshavelunchat12o’clock.Idomyhomeworkatnine.5/29(2)要描述存在狀態(tài),也要用到行為動(dòng)詞普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如:Youdancewell.Ilikemathsverymuch.Yousingverywell.6/29在行為動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)句子中,當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(Iwe)第二人稱(you)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)(they)或表示復(fù)數(shù)概念名詞或代詞時(shí),普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)陳說(shuō)句結(jié)構(gòu)普通為:“主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞原形+其它”。其否定句形式要借助于don’t(don’t是donot縮寫(xiě),在普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)中,donot中do是助動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有詞義,但不能省略)。如:7/29陳說(shuō)句:Ihavelunchinthedininghallattwelveo’clockeveryday.

否定句:Idon'thavelunchinthedininghallattwelveo’clockeveryday.

疑問(wèn)句:Doyouhavelunchinthedininghallattwelveo’clockeveryday?8/29陳說(shuō)句:TheyhaveanEnglishclasstoday.否定句:Theydon’thaveanEnglishclasstoday.疑問(wèn)句:DotheyhaveanEnglishclasstoday?9/29陳說(shuō)句:WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.否定句:Wedon’tgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.疑問(wèn)句:DoyougotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday?10/29ExercisesI.依據(jù)句意用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。Intheafternoonlessons______(start)at2o’clock.2.We______(play)footballonSundaymorning.3.I______(watch)TVathalfpastsix.4.They___________(nothave)lunchathalfpasttwelve.5.Atteno’clockwe_______(go)tobed.startplaywatchdon’thavego11/29MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththewordsandexpressionsinColumnB.AB1.have2.do3.godinneryourhomeworktoschoolabreakanEnglishlessontobedhome12/29在表示地點(diǎn)方面,at+點(diǎn),on+面,in+內(nèi)。如:atthetable“在桌子旁”,強(qiáng)調(diào)是詳細(xì)地點(diǎn);onthechair“在椅子上”,與椅子面有接觸,強(qiáng)調(diào)接觸面;intheroom"在房間里",強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)部空間。at,in,on使用方法13/292.在表示時(shí)間方面,in表示時(shí)間段,即在較長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間內(nèi),如:intheafternoon,inaweek,inautumn,in1996at通常表示時(shí)間點(diǎn),如:atsixo’clock。on表示詳細(xì)某一天或某天某個(gè)時(shí)間,如:onSunday,onMondayafternoon,onacoldwintermorning,onmybirthday。14/293.在有些時(shí)間短語(yǔ)中,at能夠表示時(shí)間段,如:atnight,atChristmasPractice

用介詞at,in,on填空。Thefootballmatchis________DalianStadium.2.Mycoatis______thebed.aton15/293.—Whereismypen?

—It’s______yourpencil-box.4.Idon’tlikewatchingTV_____theevening.5.Helengoestoschool________halfpastseven.6.Doyouhavehistory_________Saturday?7.Don’tgoout_______night.ininatonat16/29Wegotoschool______themorning.Wedon’tgotoschool______Sunday.Igetup______halfpastsix.YouhaveanEnglishlesson_____twoo’clock.Theyhaveamathslesson______Wednesday.Idomyhomework_______theevening.Completethesentenceswithat,inoron.inonatatonin17/29II.依據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)短語(yǔ)填空。(每個(gè)短語(yǔ)限用一次)haveabreakgotoschool

getupwatchTVhavedinnerInthemorningI_________atsevenandhavebreakfastathalfpastseven.2.I____________withmyfriendsat7:30.getupgotoschool18/293.Athalfpasttenwe___________andIplayfootballwithmyfriends.4.I_____________at19:00.Ilikefishandvegetables.5.Somestudentsdotheirhomeworkandsome____________athome.haveabreakhavedinnerwatchTV19/29III.依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提醒,完成以下英文句子。(每空一詞)1.我和父親媽媽去學(xué)校。I_________withmyparents.2.我不喜歡這件外套。I_________thiscoat.3.我們下午4點(diǎn)鐘回家。We________at4o’clockintheafternoon.4.課不是3點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。Lessons__________at3o’clock.5.我們沒(méi)有數(shù)學(xué)課,你們呢?We________math._________________you?gotoschooldon’tlikegohomedon’tstartdon’thaveWhat/Howabout20/29Talkaboutyouridealschoolday.Igotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorning.Westartworkatnineo’clock.Ateleveno’clock,wehaveabreakintheplaygroundandItalktomyfriends.…21/29I’mHuangZeyang,astudentatWuningNo.1PrimarySchool.EverydayIgetupat6:30.Ihavebreakfastatabout6:45.ThenIgotoschoolonfoot,becausemyhomeisnotfarfromtheschoolandmyparentsarebothbusy.Igettoschoolat7:20.At7:50IreadEnglishandChinese.Idomorningexerciseat8:20.Classesbeginat8:55.Asample22/29Wehavethreeclassesinthemorning.Ihavelunchat11:20.Thelunchisverygood,andIlikeit.Afternoonclassesbeginat12:40.Wehavethreeclassesintheafternoon.At3:15Iplaysportsorplaytheflute.Igohomeat4:00.ThenIdomyhomework.Ihavedinneratabout5:20.IoftenwatchCCTVnewsat7:00.Igotobedat8:00.Whataboutyourschoolday?Canyoutellme,please?23/29HomeworkReviewthegrammarwehavelearnedtoday.24/29行為動(dòng)詞在普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)句子中作謂語(yǔ)時(shí),當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)名詞或代詞(如she,he,it,Jenny,myteacher等)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要發(fā)生改變。改變規(guī)律以下:①通常情況下在動(dòng)詞后直接加“-s”。如:walk→walksride→rides②動(dòng)詞以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾時(shí),直接在詞尾加“-es”。如:watch→watcheswash→washes25/29③當(dāng)動(dòng)詞以輔音字母加o結(jié)尾時(shí),普通在動(dòng)詞后直接加“-es”。如:go→goesdo→does④當(dāng)動(dòng)詞以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾時(shí),要先變y為i,再加“-es”。如:cry→cries⑤有些行為動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù)形式時(shí)屬于不規(guī)則改變,這么詞需要在平時(shí)認(rèn)真積累,重點(diǎn)記憶。

如:have→has.

26/29依據(jù)句意,用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ihaveacat.It_____(eat)fish.2.Myfatheroften________(watch)basketballmatchonTV.3.Tonylikesfilms.Heusually____(go)tothecinemaonS

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