2022年江蘇省宿遷市懷明中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析_第1頁
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2022年江蘇省宿遷市懷明中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?—______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.

A.Idon’tknowforsure B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir D.There’snorush參考答案:B2._____tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.A.Devoting

B.Devoted

C.Havingdevoted

D.Todevote參考答案:B3.Havingaglassofwaterfirstthinginthemorninghelpsridyourbodyofpoisonoussubstancesthat________overnight.A.werestored B.hadbeenstored C.arebeingstored

D.havebeenstored參考答案:D考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)句意:早晨第一件事喝一杯水幫助你排除身體里面儲(chǔ)存了整晚的毒素。因?yàn)槎舅厥菑淖蛲硪恢钡浆F(xiàn)在一直被儲(chǔ)存著,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng),選D。4.Asexpected,theprogramisactuallyslowingdownduetoa________budget.A.flexible

B.complex

C.a(chǎn)dequate

D.tight參考答案:D考查形容詞辨析。flexible靈活的;complex復(fù)雜的;adequate充足的,豐富的;tight緊的,緊身的,拮據(jù)的。根據(jù)句意選D。5.Secretary:Doyouhaveanything________,sir

?Boss:No.Notatthemoment.Secretary:IfIdon’thaveanything________,canIleaveabitearlier?

A.totype;typed

B.typed;totype

C.totype;totype

D.tobetyped;totype參考答案:D略6.—IsTomstillsmoking?—No.BynextSaturdayhe_______forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willgo

B.willhavegoneC.goes

D.hasbeengoing

參考答案:B7.Wearealittleworriedbecausewe______groundasaleaderinthefieldofITwiththeothersspeedingupdevelopment.

A.havelost

B.lost

C.arelosing

D.werelosing參考答案:C8.Allattention

onthebeautifulgirl,theboydidn’tnoticetheteacherentertheclassroom. A.focusing B.focused C.tofocus D.wasfocused參考答案:

9.---Nowadayschildrenarebearingtooheavyalearningburden.

---______.Somuchhomeworkdotheyhavetodothattheyalmosthavenotimeforotheractivities.

A.Sowhat?B.Itcannotbebetter

C.GoodideaD.Icannotagreemore參考答案:D10.Tohaveagoodperformanceinthecomingspeechcontest,firstofall,youshouldknowyour______.

A.strengths B.benefits C.values D.techniques參考答案:A11.Thanksforbringingsomanybeautifulballoons,which____thefestivalatmosphere.A.ledto.

B.addedto.

C.appealedto.

D.turnedto.參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:謝謝你帶來這么多漂亮的氣球,增添了節(jié)日的氣氛。A.ledto導(dǎo)致;B.addedto增加,增添;C.appealedto呼吁,要求;D.turnedto求助于。表示“增加”,故選B.12.Crusoeisn’tgoodenough

figure,buthisoutstandingskillcompensatesforit.

A.inresponseto

B.intermsof

C.infavourof

D.inhonourof參考答案:B略13.Thefrozenwaterfallhasattractedfloodsoftouriststo_______thenaturalbeauty.A.cherish

B.admire

C.observe

D.discover參考答案:B【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:冰凍的瀑布吸引了大量游客欣賞自然美景。cherish珍貴;admire欣賞,贊賞;observe觀察;discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。故判斷選B。14.

Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe________fine.

A.lookout

B.stayup

C.carryon

D.getalong參考答案:D解析:lookout當(dāng)心;stayup熬夜,carryon繼續(xù)做,堅(jiān)持干;getalong(on)(與某人)和睦相處,關(guān)系融洽。題意是“我以前常和父母吵架,但現(xiàn)在我們關(guān)系融洽了”。15.---Excuseme,wherecanIgetmycarfilledup?---Therearegasstationsat________endoftheblock.A.both

B.neitherC.either

D.a(chǎn)ll參考答案:C試題解析:根據(jù)含義both(兩者的),且both+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,neither(兩者都不的),either(兩者中任何一方的),all(三者或三者以上全部的),本句用eitherend,即任何的一端。

句意:——打擾一下,哪里可以給我的車加油?

——在路的任意一端都有加油站。16.Helosthisjobthreemonthsago;

,hewasseriouslyinjuredinanaccidentlastweek.A.inthefirstplace

B.tomakemattersworseC.onthecontrary

D.inotherwords參考答案:B17.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne________ill,Iwouldinvitehertotheshow.A.was

B.were

C.be

D.is參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]MedicalresearchisleadingAmericaneducationofficialstoconsiderhavinghighschoolclassesstartlaterinthemorning.Theresearchsaysthatteenagersaremoreawakelateratnightthanadultsare.Whenstayinguplateatnight,theteenagershaveproblemslearningearlyinthemorning.[2]ResearchersinthestateofRhodeIslandmeasuredtheamountofthehormone(荷爾蒙)melatonin(降黑素)inpeople'smouthsatdifferenttimesoftheday.Melatonincausespeopletofeelsleepy.[3]Theyfoundthatmelatoninlevelsriselateratnightinteenagersthantheydoinchildrenandadults.Itremainsathigherlevelsinteenagersearlyinthemorning.Theysaidthisshowsthatteenagershavedifficultylearningearlyinthemorning.YetmostschoolsystemsintheUnitedStatesbeginhighschoolclassesataboutseveno'clock.[4]Afewschooldistrictshavemadesomechanges.In1996,schoolofficialsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestartofclassesfromseventhirtytoeightthirty.Twoyearslater,thenearbycityofMinneapolisdidthesame.Teacherstherereportedthatstudentswerenolongersleepyinclassandwerehappier.Stayinginschoollaterinthedaydidnotseemtobeaproblemforstudentswhohadjobsafterschooleither.[5]Healthexpertssaythatteenagersneedbetweeneightandninehoursofsleepanight.Students_________arelikelytobelateforschool,failtodotheirhomework,fallasleepinclassandhavetroubletakingpartinclassdiscussions.[6]Somepeople,however,don'tsupportalaterstarttimebecausetheysaythatitwouldlimitthetimeforpracticingsportsafterschool.However,theMinnesotaschoolsfoundthatthisdidnothurtschoolsportscompetitions.[7]MoreAmericanschooldistrictsarediscussingthepossibilityofchanginghighschoolstarttimes.Researchersandteenagerssaythattheycannotmakethechangequicklyenough.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)

77.Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)

78.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin5words)Iftheygotobedverylateatnight,teenagers___________earlyinthemorning.79.Doyouthinkthechangeisnecessary?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)

80.Whatdoestheword“this”(line2,paragraph6)probablyreferto?(nomorethan4words)

參考答案:76.Highschoolclassesstartlater?/Changehighschoolstarttime77.notgettingenoughsleep78.willhavedifficulty/problem(s)(in)learning79.Itisnecessary,becausestudentscanstudyfullofenergyinthewholemorning.80.alaterstarttime三、閱讀理解19.

“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.”“Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays!”Thesearethekindsofstatementsusedinmagazine,newspaper,radioandtelevisionads,promisingnewshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedevice.Thepromotersofproductssaytheycanshapethelegs,slimtheface,smoothwrinkles,orinsomeotherwaytoaddtobeautyordesirability.Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoters.Theresultstheyproducearequestionable,andsomearedangeroustohealth.Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic,itisnecessarytounderstandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Iftheproductisadrug,F(xiàn)DA(FoodandDrugAdministration)canrequireproofundertheFood,Drug,andCosmeticActthatissafeandeffectivebeforeitisputonthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice,F(xiàn)DAhasnoauthoritytorequirepremarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.Ifaproductalreadyonthemarketisadangertohealth,F(xiàn)DAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily,oritcantakelegalaction,includingseizure(查封)oftheproduct.OnenotablecaseafewyearsagoinvolvedanelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor,whichhadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebodythroughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedeviceonthegroundsthatitwasdangeroustohealthandlife.Obviously,mostofthedevicesonthemarkethaveneverbeenthesubjectofcourtproceedings(法律訴訟),andnewdevicesappearcontinually.Beforebuying,itisuptotheconsumertojudgethesafetyoreffectivenessofsuchitems.68.Itcanbeinferredthattheadsmentionedinthetextare________.A.objective

B.costlyC.unreliable

D.illegal69.Whicho

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