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2022年山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)第四中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thekeyto___newideasistoobservedailylifecarefully,andnottotakethingsforgranted.
A.comingupwith
B.gettingalongwith
C.catchingupwith
D.endingupwith參考答案:A2.—Didyougotothelecturebythevisitingprofessor?—No.I______it,butI'vebeenbusytakingcareofmygrandmainhospitalthesedays.A.wouldhaveattended B.shouldattendC.musthaveattended D.wouldattend參考答案:A3.-It’smytreattoday.Isthereanyparticularmealyouwouldliketohave?-
youchooseisallrightwithme.A.Anythingwhat
B.What
C.Whatever
D.Nomatterwhat參考答案:C4.________usedonlyindigitalform,________wecallBitcoincanbeboughtincash.
A.Although;which
B.While;what
C.As;what D.Though;inwhich參考答案:B5.Thevolleyballmatchwouldbeputoffifit_______tomorrow.A.willrain
B.rains
C.rained
D.israined參考答案:C6.Thefilm“AWorldwithoutThieves”
agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.a(chǎn)ppreciated
B.enjoyed
C.delivered
D.seized參考答案:B7.Witheverythingsheneeded____,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.
A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy參考答案:A略8.It_____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.may
B.must
C.can D.should參考答案:B9.Nowadayspeoplearemorelikelytogoto____mallthanvisitthetailorwhenshoppingforclothes,sotailorshaveadaptedto____newreality.A.the;a
B./;the C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:C10.OnlylaterdidMaryrealizethatshehadatalent_____gardendesign.A.with B.to C.for D.of
參考答案:C11.Expertsthinkthat
__________recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe________
Picasso.A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.a;不填
D.the;a參考答案:D考查冠詞的用法。句意為“專家認(rèn)為,最近發(fā)現(xiàn)的油畫可能是畢加索的作品?!眛hepainting特指最近發(fā)現(xiàn)的油畫;aPicasso意為aPicasso’spainting,指畢加索的一件作品,有one的含義。12..Asweallknow,theInternetwillletpeoplehave_________tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.
A.entrance
B.way
C.means
D.a(chǎn)ccess參考答案:D略13.Privatecarsreallyprovidemuchconveniencetopeople,and_________theycausetoomanyproblems.A.therefore
B.meanwhile
C.otherwise
D.instead參考答案:B14.
Thewoundedsoldierdied_____Ihadachancetoknowhisnameandfamily.
A.after
B.while
C.until
D.before參考答案:D15.________occurredtomethatthemurderhappened________arainyday.A.What;in
B.What;onC.It;in
D.It;on參考答案:D句意:我想起兇殺案發(fā)生在一個雨天。Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that...意為“某人突然想到了……”,為固定用法,具體到某一天需用介詞on。若第一空用what,則主句沒有謂語,故不合題意。16.Washyourhandswithsoap_____theexperiment.A.intheendof B.attheendof
C.totheendof
D.bytheendof參考答案:C17.—Howaboutyourjob-hunting?—Noluck.Now,I'vereachedthestage________Idon’tcarewhatIdo.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B句意為:--你工作找的怎么樣了?--晦氣啊?,F(xiàn)在,我已經(jīng)到了我不關(guān)心我干什么的地步了。stage,case,situation等做先行詞時,定語從句中不缺少賓語或主語時,可采用when或where作時間或地點狀語。故選B。二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到題后的橫線上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]Manypeopleoftencomplainthattheycan’tfindtruelove.However,Andrew’sstorytellsustrueloveisunconditional.[2]WhileAndrewwasgettingreadyforworkoneFridaymorning,heannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.AlldayAndrewfeltnervous.WhatifMr.Larchmontrefusedtogranthisrequest?Andrewhadworkedsohardinthelast18months.Absolutely,hedeservedawageincrease.
[3]ThethoughtofwalkingintoLarchmont’sofficeleftAndrewweakattheknees.Lateintheafternoonhefinallygatheredthecouragetoapproachhissuperior.Tohisdelightandsurprise,theclose-handedHarveyLarchmontagreedtogiveAndrewaraise![4]Whenhearrivedhomethatevening,Andrewfoundtheirdiningtablesetwiththeirbestchina,andcandleslit.Hiswife,Tina,hadpreparedadelicatemealincludinghisfavoritedishes.Immediatelyhefiguredsomeonefromtheofficehadtippedheroff![5]NexttohisplateAndrewfoundabeautifulletterednote.Itwasfromhiswife,whichread:“Congratulations,mylove!Iknewyou’dgettheraise!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowjusthowmuchIloveyou.I’msoproudofyouraccomplishments!”HereaditandstoppedtoreflectonhowsensitiveandcaringTinawas.[6]Afterdinner,AndrewwasonhiswaytothekitchenwhenheobservedasecondcardhadslippedoutofTina’spocket.Hepickeditup.Itread:“Don’tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Youdodeserveone!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowyoujusthowmuchIloveyoueventhoughyoudidn’tgettheincrease.”[7]TearswelledupinAndrew’seyes.Totalacceptance!Tina’slovewasnotconditionaluponhissuccessatwork.Thefearofrejectionisoftensoftenedandwecanundergoalmostanysetbackorrejectionwhenweknowsomeonelovesusregardlessofoursuccessorfailure.76.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?(nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________________77.WhydidAndrewfeelsurprisedwhenHarveyLarchmontagreedtogivehimaraise?(nomorethan5words)
____________________________________________________________________________78.Howdidhefeelwhenhereadasecondcardfromhiswife?(nomorethan3words)
____________________________________________________________________________79.WhatkindofpersonwasTinainAndrew’sopinion?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________________________80.Whatmayhappenifyouknowsomeonelovesyouregardlessofyoursuccessorfailure?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.NewYork----MichelleObamamadeadaringdecisiontoreturntothesamedesignerwhocreatedherInaugural(就職)Balldressfouryearsago--andtheriskpaidoff.TheFirstLadylookedextremelyattractiveinathin,sweeping,andruby-color1eddressbydesignerJasonWu.SheteamedthedramaticdresswithheelsbyJimmyChooandadiamondringbyKimberlyMcDonald.ShesurprisedthefashionestablishmentbyreturningtoaWudesignwhichhadbeenthecustommadeforher.FouryearsagoatherfirstInaugurationBall,Michelleshimmered(熠熠生輝)inanoff-white,one-shoulderedfloor-lengthdressbythedesigner.Wu,whowas26atthetimeandhadonlybeenworkinginfashionforthreeyears,sawhiscareertakeoffaftertheFirstLady'ssurprisedecisiontowearoneofhisdresses.Hesaidatthetimethathewasunawareshehadchosenthedressandhadbeenwatchingathomeonhiscouchandeatingpizzawhensheappeared.Afterher2013decision,WutoldWomen'sWearDaily:“MrsObamalikestokeephersecrets.Shefooledmeagain.”Wureleasedawomen'sclothingandaccessories(裝飾品)collectionatTargetlastyearandcontinuestobepopularwiththeFirstLadyforofficialengagements.Thesleeveless,cross-halterneckdresswithlow-cutbackflattered(突出)49-year-oldMichelle'sarmsandneatwaist.IthadbeencreatedespeciallyforherbyWuandwasadeparturefromthedarkandplaincolourtoneshestucktoatearlierinaugurationevents.MrsObama'snewhairstyle--shehadbangs(美發(fā)沙龍)cutonherbirthdaylastweek
hadbeenlooselytousled(蓬松的)forthespecialnight.Vice-PresidentJoeBiden'swifeJillalsolookedattractiveinabluesilkdressbyVeraWangattheInaugurationBall.29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.DesignerWu’sgreatworks
B.Mrs.Obama’sdecisiontoreturntoherformerfashiondesigner
C.TheFirstLady’ssecrets.
D.Wu,agreatdesigner.30.MichelleObama’sbravedecisionprovedtobea_________.A.risk
B.danger
C.surprise
D.success31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.MrsObama’sinauguraldressesweremadebythesamedesigner.B.JoeBiden’swifeJillalsohadherdresscreatedbyWu.C.ThecolourtoneatMichelle’searlierinauguraleventswasnotsatisfactory.D.MrsObamahadstraightforeheadhairashernewhairstyleforthespecialnight.32.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJasonWu?A.Daringa
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