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廣東省肇慶市四會(huì)江谷中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetwomenwere____ofreceivingstolenproperty,whichmaketheirparentsworried.A.suspected
B.doubted
C.arrested
D.blamed參考答案:A2.Icouldn’thavefinishedtheworkintime
yourhelp.A.with
B.becauseof
C.asaresultof
D.without參考答案:D3.After_____seemedanendlesseffort,thepatientwasfinallyabletocarryout_____
seemedaperfectlynormalwalk.A.what;what
B.that;that
C.which;which
D.it;it參考答案:A4.------Yououghtn’ttohavebeenoutofcontrol,butyou_______.-----Iregretlosingmytemper.A.have
B.did
C.hadbeen
D.were參考答案:D5.Sorry,theotherroomshaveallbeenrented,andthisistheonlyone___________.【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專(zhuān)題強(qiáng)化測(cè)評(píng)三的單項(xiàng)填空】
A.available
B.adoptable
C.accessible
D.approachable參考答案:a略6.—Iwasworriedaboutmymath,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.A.Don’tworryaboutit.
B.Congratulations!That’sadifficultcourse.C.Mr.Brownisverygood.
D.Goodlucktoyou!參考答案:B7.Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicensereached200,000,a(n)______of40,000peryear.Aaverage
Bnumber
Camount
Dquantity參考答案:A考點(diǎn):考察名詞。解析:anumberof許多amountof一般加不可數(shù)名詞表金額,aquantityof既可以加可數(shù)也可以加不可數(shù),但沒(méi)有平均每年增加的意思。8.Janeiscrazyaboutpaintingthesedays.She
inherstudioalldaylong. A.wasstaying B.stayed C.isstaying D.willstay參考答案:CC考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這些天她沉迷于畫(huà)畫(huà),成天呆在畫(huà)室里。根據(jù)Janeiscrazyaboutpaintingthesedays和alldaylong.可知選C項(xiàng)。9.
Ifyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,_________arethatyouhaveheardbirdssingingtowelcomethenewday.
A.situations
B.facts
C.chances
D.possibilities參考答案:C10.一Isthatphoneforgeneraluse?——No.Innocase
touseitintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.a(chǎn)nyoneisallowed
B.isanyoneallowedC.someoneisallowed
D.issomeoneallowed參考答案:B11.Mr.Johnsholdsstrongviewsagainstvideogamesand
theclosingofallfacilitiesforsuchgames
A.a(chǎn)cknowledges
B.a(chǎn)dvocates
C.a(chǎn)ssists
D.a(chǎn)dmits參考答案:
B
12.---Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks_____thelecture.---Noonehadtoldhimabout____alecturethefollowingday.A.a(chǎn)ttending;therebeing
B.toattend;theretobe
C.a(chǎn)ttended;therebe
D.a(chǎn)ttend;therewas參考答案:A13.Wemostprefertosayyestothe______ofsomeoneweknowandlike.A.attempts
B.requests
C.doubts
D.promises參考答案:B14.Inthebubbleyears,lendingstandardsslipped______,allowing manypeopletoputfartoomuchoftheirincomeintopayingfortheirhousing.A.delicately B.dynamically
C.deliberately
D.dramatically參考答案:D15.Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningtheTVsetoff,
keptawayfromtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!BuyItNow!”A.youare
B.oughtyoutobeC.youwillbe
D.canyoube參考答案:D16.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurpriseyou,don’trejectitimmediately._____,imaginethatitistrue.A.Thus
B.Besides
C.Rather
D.Otherwise參考答案:C17.—Itseemsthatpeoplearebecomingmoreandmoreselfish.—Howmuchhappierlifewouldbeifwe________tothevaluesofthepast!A.wouldreturn
B.hadreturned
C.return
D.weretoreturn參考答案:D【名師點(diǎn)睛】條件句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣是考查的重點(diǎn)。如果過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,條件句中使用過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”;如果主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,條件句中使用過(guò)去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞使用were,主句中使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”;如果與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,條件句中有三種:過(guò)去時(shí);weretodo;should+動(dòng)詞原形,主句使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”;要特別注意如果省略了if,句子要使用部分倒裝的形式,把助動(dòng)詞,be動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提之主語(yǔ)前。二、新的題型18.Somepeopleputtheirbicyclesawayoncetheylearnhowtodriveacar.Formanypeople,bicyclingisnotjustaneasywayofgettingaroundtownbutalsoanexcitingsport._____16_____.Onekindofraceisthetimetrial.Eachracerleavesthestartinglineatadifferenttimeandheadshardforthefinishline.Thecyclistwhocoversthedistanceintheshortestamountoftimewinstherace._____17_____,becausethebicyclesarespreadoutandarenotlikelytorunintoeachother.Anotherkindofraceismoredifficult.Afewcityblocksareclosedtotraffic.Thenalltheracerslineupinatightpackandbeginracingatthesametime._____18_____.Theracerequiresmorethanspeed.Italsorequiresskillfulhandlingofthebicycleasitrunsatfullspeedaroundotherbicycles.Theracerwhocompletesallthelapsfirstisthewinner.___19___.Racershavetocoveranywherefrom35milestoalmost3,000miles.Theracecoursemaybeastraightstretchofroadoralongseriesofroadsacrossthecountry.Theprizegoestothefirstpersonwhocrossesthefinishline.Betweenracescyclistsstayinconditionbydoingexercisethatbuildstheirstrengthsothattheycankeepridingforlongperiodsoftime._____20_____,theyoftenjoinbicyclinggroupsandbecomelicensedracers.Thentheycanenterspecialracesalloverthecountry.Ifyou’reacyclist,keeppracticing.Youcouldbecomeastar.A.AscyclistsbecomemoreexperiencedB.AtimetrialisaverysaferaceforbeginnersC.SeriouscyclistsoftenarrangetotakepartinracesD.RoadracesareusuallythelongestcyclingcontestsE.MostpeoplewillseizepossiblechancestogetaroundtownF.Theycovermanylaps,goingaroundandaroundthecityblocksG.Whencyclistsstillneedtobuildthemselvesupforthosespecialraces參考答案:16.C
17.B
18.F
19.D
20.A【分析】本文為說(shuō)明文。有些人一學(xué)會(huì)開(kāi)車(chē)就把自行車(chē)收起來(lái)。對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō),騎自行車(chē)不僅是一種方便的方式,而且是一項(xiàng)令人興奮的運(yùn)動(dòng)。認(rèn)真的自行車(chē)手經(jīng)常安排參加比賽,文章對(duì)此進(jìn)行了介紹?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Formanypeople,bicyclingisnotjustaneasywayofgettingaroundtownbutalsoanexcitingsport.及下文Onekindofraceisthetimetrial.可知,C項(xiàng)“認(rèn)真的自行車(chē)手經(jīng)常安排參加比賽”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文becausethebicyclesarespreadoutandarenotlikelytorunintoeachother.可知,B項(xiàng)“計(jì)時(shí)賽對(duì)初學(xué)者來(lái)說(shuō)是很安全的比賽”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文Afewcityblocksareclosedtotraffic.及下文Theracerwhocompletesallthelapsfirstisthewinner.可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“他們會(huì)騎很多圈,繞著城市街區(qū)轉(zhuǎn)啊轉(zhuǎn)”符合此處語(yǔ)境。F項(xiàng)中的laps和cityblocks與上文中的Afewcityblocks及下文中allthelaps相對(duì)應(yīng)。故F選項(xiàng)正確?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文Racershavetocoveranywherefrom35milestoalmost3,000miles.Theracecoursemaybeastraightstretchofroadoralongseriesofroadsacrossthecountry.可知,D項(xiàng)“公路比賽通常是最長(zhǎng)的自行車(chē)比賽”符合此處語(yǔ)境。D項(xiàng)中的Road和thelongest與下文中的astraightstretchofroadoralongseriesofroads及from35milestoalmost3,000miles相對(duì)應(yīng)。故D選項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文theyoftenjoinbicyclinggroupsandbecomelicensedracers.Thentheycanenterspecialracesalloverthecountry.可知,A項(xiàng)“隨著騎自行車(chē)的人越來(lái)越有經(jīng)驗(yàn)”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷,雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解,但是卻給很多同學(xué)造成了很大的心理障礙。七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選五個(gè),比四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選一個(gè),感覺(jué)干擾性更大,很大同學(xué)在做這個(gè)題目時(shí),總有一種眼花繚亂、心煩氣躁的感覺(jué),致使往往正確率不高。在這里提醒同學(xué)們,首先要克服心理障礙,同時(shí)要注意方式方法。其次,注意設(shè)空前后的句子,因?yàn)檫@些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的,所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語(yǔ)境。例如第3小題,根據(jù)上文Afewcityblocksareclosedtotraffic.及下文Theracerwhocompletesallthelapsfirstisthewinner.可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“他們會(huì)騎很多圈,繞著城市街區(qū)轉(zhuǎn)啊轉(zhuǎn)”符合此處語(yǔ)境。F項(xiàng)中的laps和cityblocks與上文中的Afewcityblocks及下文中allthelaps相對(duì)應(yīng)。故F選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解19.Hiddeninoursubconsciousness(潛意識(shí))isaperfectmentalpicture.Weseeourselvesonalongtripthatgoesacrossthecontinent.Wearetravelingbytrain.Outthewindows,wethinkinthepassingsceneofcarsonnearbyhighways,ofchildrenwavingatacrossing,ofcattlefeedingonadistanthillside,ofsmokepouringfromapowerplant,orrowuponrowofcornandwheat,offlatlandsandvalleys,ofmountainsandrollinghills,ofcityskylinesandvillagehalls.Butuppermostinourmindsisthefinaldestination.Onacertaindayatacertainhour,wewillpullintothestation.Bandswillbeplayingandflagswaving.Oncewegetthere,somanywonderfuldreamswillcometrueandthepiecesofourliveswillfittogetherlikeacompletedjigsaw(拼圖玩具)puzzle.Howrestlesslywepacetheaisles,condemningtheminutesforloitering--waiting,waiting,waitingforthestation.“Whenwereachthestation,thatwillbeit!”wecry.“WhenI’m38.”“WhenIbuyanew450SLMercedesBenz!”“WhenIputthelastkidthroughcollege.”“WhenIgetapromotion.”“WhenIreachtheageofretirement,Ishalllivehappilyeverafter!”Soonerorlater,wemustrealizethereisnostation,nooneplacetoarriveatonceandforall.Thetruejoyoflifeisthetrip.Thestationisonlyadream.Itconstantlyoutdistancesus.“Relish(appreciate)themoment”isagoodmotto,actuallyitisn’ttheburdensoftodaythatdrivemanmad.Itistheregretoveryesterdayandthefearoftomorrow.Regretandfeararetwinthieveswhorobusoftoday.Sostoppacingtheaislesandcountingthemiles.Instead,climbmoremountains,eatmoreicecream,swimmorerivers,watchmoresunsets,laughmoreandcryless.Lifemustbelivedaswego
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