2022年河南省漯河市源匯區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022年河南省漯河市源匯區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.InSwitzerland,sixmileswestofGeneva,___________acollectionoflaboratorybuildings.

A．lie

B．a(chǎn)relying

C．lies

D．lays參考答案：C略2.Withsomanypeople_____bysendingE-mailseveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeoftheInternet.A.communicating

B.communicated

C.communicate

D.tocommunicate參考答案：A3.Maryrushedhome

sheheardthenews,only

thathiswifewasgone.

A．a(chǎn)ssoonas;finding

B．immediately;tofind

C．themoment;find

D．when;found參考答案：B4.Heappearstobeimpolite;

,heisstraightforwardonceyouhearhimtalk.A．a(chǎn)samatteroffact

B．onthecontraryC．inthatcase

D．foronething參考答案：A5.________aroundtheWaterCube，wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNest．A．Havingshown

B．TobeshownC．Havingbeenshown

D．Toshow參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞試題解析：被帶領(lǐng)參觀了水立方之后，我們接著被帶領(lǐng)去看鳥巢。首先，主語(yǔ)we與“show帶某人參觀”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除A和D，其次，由句意可知，我們已經(jīng)被帶領(lǐng)參觀了水立方，故選C。6.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,

suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake....A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：“地震發(fā)生后，大量的營(yíng)救人員夜以繼日地為青海省玉樹縣提供補(bǔ)給。”A項(xiàng)意為“正在送”；B項(xiàng)意為“將要送”；C項(xiàng)意為“已經(jīng)送到”；D項(xiàng)意為“將要已經(jīng)送到”。該空作伴隨，表示正在送供給的意思。故選A項(xiàng)?？膳懦鼴、C、D三項(xiàng)。7.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich B.withwhich C.ofwhich D.towhich參考答案：C8.

herdeathin1886,thepoethadbecomealegendinherhometown.A．Itwasbeforelong

B.MayC．Whenlongbefore

C.

Shouldneed參考答案：D9.________thepressureincreaseddaybyday,studentsdevotedthemselvestotheirstudynottolettheirparentsdown.A．When

B．WhereC．Before

D．Although參考答案：D考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：盡管學(xué)生的壓力一天天增加，但他們還是努力學(xué)習(xí)不讓他們的父母失望。although意為“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，符合句意。10.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);the

D．a(chǎn);/參考答案：D11.---Howdoyoufind“theVoiceofChina”---amusictalentshowonZhejiangSatelliteTV?----_____.A.Byaccident

B.Wonderful

C.Exactly

D.It’snoneofmybusiness參考答案：B12.Ipreferastreetinasmalltownto___________inabigcity_____________shanghai.A.that;so

B.one;as

C.it;like

D.one;like參考答案：D略13.Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemore________asaresultofglobalwarming.A.frequent

B.normal

C.formal

D.rare參考答案：A14.Itisagoodideatostartapart-timejob_____itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.A.as

B.inorderthat

C.unless

D.solongas參考答案：D15.一Howiseverything．Jenny?一Well，

．Everythingseemstobegoingoutofmyway．

A．itcan’tbebetter

B．I’mjusttakingoff

C．Ican’tcomplaintoomuch

D．youmustbekidding參考答案：C16.Halfof______surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendstosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.

A.these B.some C.ones D.those參考答案：D17.Doyouexpect______tobeapossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordtheparticularfurnitureweneed？

A.it

B.there

C.that

D.one參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Eventually,Idecidedtofollowherand___1___happenedtrulyamazedme.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,___2___shedistributedittochildren.Iaskedaroundandfoundoutthatmymumwasverywellknowninthearea.Thekidswerevery___3___(friend)withherandevenlookeduptoherasifsheweretheirownmothers.Thenithitme–whywouldshenotwanttotellmeaboutwhatshe___4___(do)?參考答案：1.what

2.where

3.friendly

4.haddone/wasdoing/hadbeendoing這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者跟蹤母親并得知了母親幫助難民的事?！?題詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：最終我決定跟蹤她，她做的事情確實(shí)使我震驚。主語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故填what?！?題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：她把食物帶到了難民營(yíng)，在那里把食物分發(fā)給了孩子們。先行詞therefugeecamp在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故填where?！?題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：孩子們對(duì)它很友好。befriendlywithsb.與……友好相處，故填friendly?！?題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我突然想到---她為什么不告訴我她做的事情呢？因?yàn)橹骶洹瓀ouldshenotwant…是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)呼應(yīng)主句，根據(jù)句意可知，本句可以使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)或者過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填haddone。三、閱讀理解19.HandEnergyisaningeniousapple-sizeddevicethatchargesyourphoneanytime,anywhere.Butwhatreallymakesthisthingspecialisthefactthatitusesyourownpersonalenergytodoit.Inatimewherepower-banksandsolar-powerdeviceshavebecomemainstream,adevicethatletsyouchargegadgetsonthegodoesn'tsoundveryspecial.Butwhilepower-bankshavetobechargedtheoldfashionedway,andsolarpanelsneedthesuntostoreenergy.HandEnergyjustneedsahand.Togetthislittleguytoproduceenergy,whichitthenstoresinbuilt-inbatteries,allyouhavetodoisholditinyourhandandrotateyourwrists.TouseHandEnergy,usersstartbywindingastarterring.Thistransmitsasignaltoactivatetherotor,atwhichpointtheycanstartrotatingtheirwriststokeeptherotorspinning.Itmightsoundhardtobelieve,buttherotorinsideHandEnergyspinsatanaveragespeedof5,000rotationsperminute,transmittingmechanicalpowertocreateanelectriccurrent,andchargingthebuilt-inbatteries.Tochargeadevice,allyouhavetodoishookituptoHandEnergyusingaUSBcable.HandEnergywassuccessfullycrowdfundedonKickstarter,raisingover$71,000ino