湖南省常德市津市市李家鋪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省常德市津市市李家鋪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Didyoureceivehiscalllastnight？Iwasdisturbedseveraltimes.---He______again.That’shistypicalstyle.A.shouldbeblinddrunk B.maybeblinddrunkC.musthavebeenblinddrunk D.couldhavebeenblinddrunk參考答案：C考查肯定猜測。句意：—你昨天接到他的電話了嗎？我被打擾了好幾次?！隙ㄊ呛榷嗔耍@是他的耍酒瘋。根據(jù)That’shistypicalstyle.可知他喝多了，故選C項。【技巧點撥】must表示肯定猜測?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】must表示推測其意為“準是”、“一定是”，注意以下幾點：(1)通常只用于肯定句，在否定句或疑問句用can代之：Itmustbetrue.那一定是真的。比較：Canitbetrue?那可能是真的嗎?/Itcan’tbetrue.那不可能是真的。(2)后接動詞原形，表示對現(xiàn)在情況的推測：Hemustbewrong.他一定錯了。Themanmusthavealotofmoney.這個人一定有不少錢?！咀ⅰ縨ust表示對現(xiàn)在情況的推測后接動詞原形時，該動詞通常為狀態(tài)動詞(如be,have,know等)，若為動作動詞，通常要轉(zhuǎn)換其他說法。如要表示“他一定會贏”，通常不說Hemustwin，可說Heissuretowin。(Hemustwin的意思是“他必須要贏”)(3)其后可接進行式或完成進行式，用以談?wù)撘粋€正在進行的動作：Hemustbewritingalettertohisgirlfriend.他一定在給他女朋友寫信。Someonemusthavebeensmokinghere．一定有人一直在這里抽煙。(4)后接完成式，用來談?wù)撘寻l(fā)生的情況：Hemusthavearrivedalready．他一定已經(jīng)到了。Ididn’thearthephone.Imusthavebeenasleep.我沒有聽到電話鈴，我一定是睡著了。【知識點】情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣2.Havingacellphonemakesusfeelsafer，sincewecancallforhelp

anemergency．A．intermsof

B．ineonsequenceof

C．incaseof

D．inplaceof參考答案：C3.Idon'tknowwhoinvented_____iphone,butIthinkitis_____usefulinvention．

A．the;a

B．the;the

C．a(chǎn)n;the

D．a(chǎn)n;a參考答案：A4.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore．A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when參考答案：D略5.Inhisletter,hesaiditwasthethirdtimethathe______Zhuhai.

A.hadvisited

B.visited

C.hasvisited

D.wouldvisit參考答案：A6.MypenfriendandIkeepintouch________sendinge-mailsoften.A.with

B.by

C.on

D.of參考答案：B略7.Itwasnotuntil1911,_______thefirstvitaminwasidentified,_______peoplerealizedtheimportanceofit．A．when;which

B．when;that

C．that;which

D．that;that參考答案：B8.Withhereyes

theworkattentively,shedidn’tknowwhatwashappeningoutside.A.fixedon

B.focused

C.fixingon

D.focusing參考答案：A考查分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。Fixone’seyeson…注意力集中于…;eyes與focus構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，on也不能省略。句意：因為她的注意力都集中在工作上，她不知道外面發(fā)生的事情。9.--Iamsupposedtohandinthatreporttomorrow,butIfinisheditthismorning.--____.A.Goodforyou

B.Stopthat

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Pooryou.參考答案：A10.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager______toworkonlineathomeA.encourages

B.encourage

C.isencouraged

D.areencouraged參考答案：D11.Iamfeelingtootiredtodriveanymore.Willyou______?A.takeoff

B.takeon

C.takeout

D.takeover參考答案：D12.Afreeticketto2011Xi'anHorticulturalExpowillbegivento______winsthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontext．

A．thosewho

B．nomatterwho

C．who

D．whoever參考答案：D略13.Butforyourhelp,we____gotlostinthethicksmogyesterday.A.havehad

B.wouldhave

C.shouldhave

D.musthave參考答案：B14.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,he_________abletospeakitmuchbetternow.

A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：B15.NetizensturnedtheweiboaccountofChina’ssecondrichestmanintoabattlefielddebatingcharitygivingafterothercelebritiespublicizedtheirdonations.________thenetizens’questions,JackMasaidhewasbotheredwhenheownedmorethan10millionyuan.A.Inagestureto B.Inhonorof C.Inresponseto D.Inassociationwith參考答案：C16.________I’mwillingtohelpyououtoftrouble,youknow,Idon’thavemuchtimeavailable.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.If

D.While參考答案：D略17.Itisnotfailureitselfbuttheattitudewehavetowardsit______matters.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后面的要求答題。（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）[1]It'shardtogivetheconcept（概念）ofbeingcharming,ingeneral,tobecharmingmeanstopossessanattractiveandmagneticpersonality．Thereisnosecrettobecharming,butapositivechangeinyourthinkingcangetgreatbenefits．[2]Ifyouwanttolearntobecharmingyouhavetolearntheartofpoliteness．NobodyLikessomeonewhoisrudeandgrumpyallthetime,andifyouarecordialandpolitetopeoplearoundyoutheywillobviouslyappreciateyourpresence．[3]Sincerityisthekeytohowtobecomecharming．Ifyougenuinelywishtowinpeopleoverandappearcharmingintheireyes,youneedtogenuinelyfeelwhatyousaytothem．[4]Themostcharmingmenandwomenhavetheabilitytomakepeoplelaugh．Evervonelovestobehumorousasitcangreatlyremovethedespairorsadnessineveryone’slives．[5]Learntolookatthebrightsideofthings,andtheworldwillbeabetterplace．Ifyouwanttobeknownascharming,youhavetobeabletoconvincepeoplethatnomatterhowbadthingsmayseematthepresentmoment,they

．[6]Personalgrooming（打扮）andappearanceplayabiggerrole．Thoughitisnotthemostimportantthinginordertobecharming,itdoeshaveacertaineffect．[7]Inordertolearntobecharmingyouneedtokeepallthesetipsinmind,anddoitallwithasmileonyourface．Thepointofhowtobecharmingisnotsimplytoattractmorepeopletowardsyou,itismoreconcernedwithlivingahealthyandpositivelifeandspreadingthatfeelingtoeveryonearoundyou．76．Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?(nomorethan8words)

77．FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords．（nomorethan5words）

78．Whattipsofbeingcharmingarementionedinthetext?（nomorethan6words）

①

②

③

79．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph7intoChinese．

80．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（nomorethan7words）

參考答案：76.Bygivingtheconcept/definitionofbeingcharming77.willbe/getbetter78.①Bepolite

②Besincere

③Behumorous/Beoptimistic/Begood-looking(寫出其中三項即可)79.要想學(xué)會讓自己變得富有魅力，你必須銘記這些建議，并始終微笑著去履行。80.Howtobecharming/TipsonHowtoBeCharming三、閱讀理解19.ADay’sWait

ErnestHemingway'sstoryisaboutanincidentthathappensbetweenafatherandhisson.Thesmallboy'smisunderstandingofthedifferenceinmeasuringtemperatureonaFahrenheitandaCelsiusScalecauseshimtobelievethatheisdyingofahighfever.However,thefatherdoesn'trealizeituntilverylatethatday……ErnestHemingway

HecameintotheroomtoshutthewindowswhilewewerestillinbedandIsawhelookedill.Hewasshivering,hisfacewaswhite,andhewalkedslowlyasthoughitachedtomove.

“What'sthematter,Schatz?”

“I'vegotaheadache.”

“Youbettergobacktobed.”

“No.I'mallright.”

“Yougotobed.I'llseeyouwhenI'mdressed.”

ButwhenIcamedownstairshewasdressed,sittingbythefire,lookingaverysickandmiserableboyofnineyears.WhenIputmyhandonhisforeheadIknewhehadafever.

“Yougouptobed,”Isaid,“You’resick.”

“I'mallright,”hesaid.

Whenthedoctorcamebetooktheboy'stemperature.

“What'sisit?”Iaskedhim.

“Onehundredandtwo.”

Downstairs,thedoctorleftthreedifferentmedicinesindifferentcolor1edcapsuleswithinstructionsforgivingthem.Onewastobringdownthefever,anotherpurgative(瀉藥),andthethirdtoovercomeanacidcondition.Thegermsofinfluenzacanonlyexistinanacidcondition,heexplained.Heseemedtoknowallaboutinfluenzaandsaidtherewasnothingtoworryaboutifthefeverdidnotgoaboveonehundredandfourdegrees.Thiswasalightepidemic(傳染病;傳染性的)offluandtherewasnodangerifyouavoidedpneumonia（肺炎）.

BackintheroomIwrotetheboy’stemperaturedownandmadeanoteofthetimetogivethevariouscapsules.

“Doyouwantmetoreadtoyou?”

“Allright.Ifyouwantto,”saidtheboy.Hisfacewasverywhiteandthereweredarkareasunderhiseyes.Helaystillinthebedandseemedveryindifferentfromwhatwasgoingon.

IreadaloudfromHowardPyle'sBookofpirates;butIcouldseehewasnotfollowingwhatIwasreading.

“Howdoyoufeel,Schatz?”Iaskedhim.

“Justthesame,sofar,”hesaid.

IsatatthefootofthebedandreadtomyselfwhileIwaitedforittobetimetogiveanothercapsule.Itwouldhavebeennaturalforhimtogotosleep,butwhenIlookeduphewaslookingatthefootofthebed,lookingverystrangely.

“Whydon'tyoutrytosleep?I'llmakeyouupforthemedicine.”

“I'dratherstayawake.”

Afterawhilehesaidtome,"Youdon'thavetostayinherewithme,Papa,ifitbothersyou.”

“Itdoesn'tbotherme."

“No,Imeanyoudon'thavetostayifit'sgoingtobotheryou.”

Ithoughtperhapshewasalittlelightheadedandaftergivinghimtheprescribedcapsulesateleveno'clockIwentoutwithmygunandtheyounghuntingdog….Ikilledtwoquail(鵪鶉),andmissedfive,andstartedback,pleasedtohavefoundacoveyofquailclosetothehouseandhappythereweresomanylefttofindonanotherday.

Atthehousetheysaidtheboyhadrefusedtoletanyonecomeintotheroom.

“Youcan'tcomein,”hesaid.“Youmustn'tgetwhatIhave.”

IwentuptohimandfoundhiminexactlythepositionIhadlefthim,white-faced,butwiththetopsofhischeeksflushed(發(fā)紅)bythefever,staringstill,ashehadstared,atthefootofthebed.

Itookhistemperature.

“Whatisit?”

“Somethinglikeahundred,”Isaid.Itwasonehundredandtwoandfourtenths.

“Itwasahundredandtwo,”hesaid.

“Whosaidso?”

“Thedoctor.”

“Yourtemperatureisallright,”Isaid.“It'snothingtoworryabout.”

“Idon'tworry,”hesaid,“butIcan'tkeepfromthinking.”

“Don'tthink,”Isaid."Justtakeiteasy."

“I'mtakingiteasy,"hesaidandlookedstraightahead,Hewasevidentlyholdingtightontohimselfaboutsomething.

“Takethiswithwater.”

“Doyouthinkitwilldoanygood?”

“Ofcourseitwill.”

IsatdownandopenedthePiratebookandcommencedtoread,butIcouldseehewasnotfollowing,soIstopped.

“AboutwhattimedoyouthinkI'mgoingtodie?”heasked.

“What?”

“AbouthowlongwillitbebeforeIdie?”

“Youaren'tgoingdie.What'sthematterwithyou?”

“Oh,yes,Iam,Iheardhimsayahundredandtwo.”

“Peopledon'tdiewithafeverofonehundredandtwo.That'sasillywaytotalk.”

“Iknowtheydo.AtschoolinFrancetheboystoldmeyoucan'tlivewithforty-fourdegrees.I'vegotahundredandtwo.”

Hehadbeenwaitingtodieallday,eversincenineo'clockinthemorning.

“YoupoorSchatz,”Isaid.“It'slikemilesandkilometers.Youaren'tgoingtodie.That'sdifferentthermometer.Onthatthermometerthirty-sevenisnormal.Onthiskindit'sninety-eight.”

“Areyousure?”

“Absolutely,”Isaid,“It'slikemilesandkilometers.Youknow,likehowmanykilometerswemakewhenwedoseventymilesinthecar?”

“Oh,”hesaid.

Buthisgazeatthefootofthebedrelaxedslowly.Theholdoverhimselfrelaxedtoo,finally,andthenextdayitwasveryslack(松馳的)andhecriedveryeasilyatlittlethingsthatwereofnoimportance.56.

Theauthorwritesaboutthedoctor’svisitinorderto_____.A.showthedoctor’sknowledgeaboutinfluenzaanditstreatment

B.showtheboy’sillnesswasquiteserious

C.createasituationofmisunderstandingaroundwhichtobuildastory

D.showthefatherwasverymuchconcernedabouttheboy’sillness57.

Accordingtotheboy,thepronoun“it”intheunderlinedsentence“Papa