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河南省信陽市縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Sohard______inthepastfewyearsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.—Icanseethat,onlyafewmistakes_______inthisexam.A.hasheworked;didhemake
B.hehasworked;hemadeC.hehasworked;hashemade
D.hasheworked;hemade參考答案:D2.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat
theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.
A.evenif
B.sothat
C.asif
D.eversince參考答案:A略11.___________forthejobyouhaveappliedforwillleaveabadimpressionontheinterviews.
A.Notprepared
B.Nothavingprepared
C.Notprepare
D.Notbeingprepared參考答案:D略4.—YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoLondonforfurtherstudy.
—
,butIamafraidIwon’tdowellbecausemyEnglishispoor.
A.I’msorry
B.Certainlynot
C.Idon’tknowyet
D.Well,Ioughttobe參考答案:D5.
Igotovermylowspirits.Fromthenon,Ibegansmilingtomyclassmates.
A.Consistently
BRoughly
CEventually
DConstantly參考答案:C6.Ididnotgowithhim;hewentthere
himself.
A.by
B.for
C.with
D.of參考答案:A略7.________IsayClancyisasmartboy,hestillneedstoworkhardtoachievehisgoal.()A.Then B.When C.While D.As參考答案:C雖然我說Clancy是個聰明的孩子,但是他還需要努力學(xué)習(xí)才能實現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo).解析:A:那么;然后;B:當(dāng)…的時候;C:雖然;D:因為.根據(jù)后面的"但是他還需要努力學(xué)習(xí)才能實現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)"可知前面一個分句需要使用引導(dǎo)讓步作用的從屬連詞while"雖然"一詞.綜上,本題答案為D選項;其余選項均不符合題意.本題考查從屬連詞,做此類題目時一定要清楚各個選項的含義及用法,再結(jié)合句意確定最終的答案.8.Thedebatehasonlyafewmomentsthatmightbeinspiringtothosewho______thisissue.A.followed B.hadfollowed C.havebeenfollowing D.werefollowing參考答案:C【詳解】考查語境及時態(tài)。句意:這場辯論只有幾分鐘的時間,可能會激勵那些一直關(guān)注這一問題的人。分析句子可知,本空是指那些“一直關(guān)注這一問題的人”,根據(jù)語境可知,從過去關(guān)注一直到現(xiàn)在還在關(guān)注,要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,因此選C。9.Thegirldecidedto
andtoldthepolicewhatshehadsennA、openup
B、keepoff
C、makeout
D、breakdown參考答案:A10.Smile,____youwillfindlifewillsmileatyou.
A.till
B.so
C.a(chǎn)nd
D.or參考答案:C略11.---Iwaswalkingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.---Youcanneverbe______inthestreet.
A.carefulenough
B.muchcareful
C.verycarefully
D.toocarefully參考答案:A12.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to
B.cheating;to
C.tocheat;as
D.cheating;as參考答案:B13.—HowlonghaveyoubeeninGermany?
—Itissincelastyear_____IgraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversity.
A.when
B.that
C.while
D.until參考答案:A略14.Anewstudyfound______ateacherhasanxietyaboutmaths,______feelingcaninfluencehowhisorherfemalestudentsfeelaboutmath.A.thatwhen;that B.whenthat;which C.thatif;which D.ifthat;that參考答案:A15.Beijing______somestrongwinds,withdustblowingat20meterspersecondinthecapitalthesedays.
A.sees
B.saw
C.isseeing
D.wasseeing參考答案:C16.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruer
thanthatofanybodyelse’s.
A.whilegained
B.whentogain
C.aftergaining
D.oncegained參考答案:D17.—Ireallydon’tknowwhatI_______yesterdayeveningwithoutyourhelp.—Gladtohavebeensomehelptoyou.
A.coulddo
B.couldhavedone
C.shoulddo
D.shouldhavedone參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Backin1995,JackMamadehisfirsttriptotheUSandusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.Aftersearchingfor“beer”,hesawthatnoresultscameuprelated
___41___China.Whenhethensearchedfor“China”andstillsawnoresults,hedecided
___42___(set)upaChinesewebsite—theseedforAlibabawassown.Ma
___43___(simple)wantedhiscompanytohavea
___44___(globe)andinterestingname,andrealizedAlibabawasastory
___45___(know)acrosstheworld.Thecompany___46___(found)in1999and
___47___
thenhasgrownfrom15employeestoover30,000.Alibabahasdirectlyandindirectlycreated40million
jobsforChina.MahopestokeepexpandingAlibabaoutsideofChinaandisaimingfor2billion___48___(consume)and10millionsmallbusinessestouse
___49___companyoutsideofChina.MabecametherichestmaninChina,when
thecompanyhefoundedfloatedonthestockmarketlastyearwithavalueofaround$140billion—the
___50___(large)publicofferinginhistory.參考答案:41.to
42.toset
43.simply
44.global
45.known
46.wasfounded
47.since
48.consumers
49.the
50.largest這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了馬云建立阿里巴巴的歷史?!?1題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:之后他又搜索了“中國”,沒看到任何與之有關(guān)的結(jié)果。relateto有關(guān),該短語是固定短語,所以填to?!?2題詳解】考查固定句型。句意:那時候他就下決心要建立一個中文網(wǎng)站,這也許就是創(chuàng)立阿里巴巴的初衷。decidetodosth.決定做某事,該句型是固定句型,所以填toset。【43題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾動詞wanted,用副詞,所以填simply?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞name,用形容詞,所以填global?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。Know的邏輯主語是astory,它們之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作定語,所以填known。【46題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)?!肮尽焙汀敖ⅰ敝g是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以填wasfounded。【47題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:從那時起的15名員工到現(xiàn)在超過3000人。Sincethen從那時以來,該短語是固定短語,所以填since?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。該空作aimingfor的賓語,用名詞,且被2billion修飾,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以填consumers。【49題詳解】考查冠詞。文中特指“中國之外的這家公司”,用定冠詞,所以填the?!?0題詳解】考查最高級。文中指“歷史上最大的公開發(fā)售”,用最高級,所以填largest。三、閱讀理解19.TheowlcountAnniesleptinthefrontseatwhileherfatherdrovethroughthedarkness.“We’realmostthere!”Dadannouncedcheerfully.“Soonwe’llbeobservingandcountingowlsatthestatepark.”Yawning,Annienoddedandsmiled.Thetimewas4:30a.m.Lookingoutintothedarkness,Annierememberedlearninginschoolthatmostowlsareactiveatnight,whentheyhuntforfood.Duringthedaytheysleepinhard-to-findspots.“Dad,whydoyouneedtocountowls?”sheasked.“It’simportantforscientiststohavecurrentinformationaboutbirdpopulations,”heexplained.“Wewanttoknowwhichbirdshavedecreasedinnumberandwhetheranynewkindsofbirdsarecomingintoacertainarea.YouandIwillwritedownthekindsofbirdsthatweseetodayandkeeparecordofhowmanytimesweseeeachkind.Thenwe’llsendoutareporttoascientificorganizationthatiscollectinginformationaboutbirdsfrompeoplealloverthecountry.”Dadpulledintotheparkinglotofthestatepark.Then,withflashlightsinhand,theybegantheirhikeintothewoods.Anniezippeduphercoatandtriedtokeepfromtrembling.Shehadnotexpectedthemorningtobesofrigid.Luckilyhergloveswereinherpocket.SuddenlyAnnie’sfatherstoppedandgesturedforhertobestill.Obeying,Anniedidnottakeanotherstep.Shethoughtsheheardalowcryingupahead.“That’scertainlyascreechowl,”herfatherwhispered.“Let’sgetalookatit.”Afterlookingmoreclosely,Anniecouldseethatitwasasmallowl.Sensingdanger,theowlnarroweditseyesandpulleditsfeatherstightlyagainstitsbody.Anniecarefullywrotedowninhernotebookthattheyhadseenascreechowl.Walkingalittlefarther,theycametoatalloaktree.“Thislookslikeaperfectspottoattractowls,”Dadsaid.“I’mgoingtoplayarecordingofacommoncallofthebarredowl.Maybewecangetonetoanswer.”Anniecouldhardlybelieveherears.Therecordedcallsoundedasifthebirdwereasking,”Whocooksforyou?”MomentslaterAnniethoughtsheheardareturncallinthedistance.Sheheldherbreathandwaited.Suddenlyahugebirdlandedveryquietlyonabranchdirectlyabovethem.Anniehadlongforgottenhowcolditwas.Shestoodinwonder,shiningherflashlightonthebirdandstudyingitcarefully.The
barredowlwasnearlytwofeettall.Grayfeatherssurroundeditsdarkeyes.Thebirddidnotstaylong,butitdidnotmatter.Anniewouldneverforgettheimageofthepowerfulbarredowl.4.Whydi
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