河南省鄭州東楓外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年河南省鄭州東楓外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校九年級(jí)（上）開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waiterandcustomer.2．（1分）Whatmaytheweatherbelikethisweekend？A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Wet.3．（1分）Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork？A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.4．（1分）WhendoesthenexttraintoLondonleave？A.At16：00.B.At16：15.C.At16：35.5．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Aweekendplan.B.Homework.C.Aschoolconcert.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthewomanwant？A.Socks.B.Gloves.C.Scarves.（2）Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay？A.55dollars.B.100dollars.C.C.110dollars.7．（2分）（1）Wherearethespeakers？A.Inahotel.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.（2）Howmanypeoplewillstay？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.8．（3分）（1）Howmanytimeshasthespeakerfished？A.Never.B.Once.C.Twice.（2）Howdoesthespeakerlikethosewholovefishing？A.Cool.B.Crazy.C.Patient.（3）Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout？A.Askill.B.Ahobby.C.Anexperience.9．（3分）（1）Whatmoviesdothetwospeakersbothlike？A.Cartoons.B.Actionmovies.C.Sciencemovies.（2）Whydoesthewomanseemoviesonweekdays？A.Becauseshedoesn'twork.B.Becausetherearefreemovies.C.Becausethetheater'slesscrowded.（3）Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanalsolike？A.Travelling.B.Readingbooks.CPlayingvolleyball.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。11．（10分）JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th﹣Oct.7th﹣Foreightdays，lookingfordeliciousfood，beautifullanterns，wonderfulflowers，crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantasteGermandelicioussausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry？HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang'sSushiComeeatspecialsushi，suchascolorfulsushi，SakuraSushi，TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies？YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price：50yuanperperson（Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.）AndyoucanphoneMrs.Leeat099﹣8996666.OurpublicnumberinWeChat：BeautifulModernTown（1）Ifyouwanttohaveathree﹣dayholidayduringthefoodfestival，whencanyougothere？A．Sep.19th.B．Sep.25th.C．Oct.3rd.D．Oct.8th.（2）WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer？A．AtMunichRestaurant.B．AtHelloCoffee.C．AtYang'sSushi.D．AtLilyBake.（3）Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whichpictureshowshim？A．B．C．D．（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.B．Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.C．WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang'sSushi.D．HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext？A．Sports.B．Travel.C．Health.D．Medicine.12．（10分）Ateacherwasveryannoyedbysomeoftheboyswhistling（吹口哨）duringschoolhours.Atlastheknewhehadtopunishanyonewhomadethenoiseagain.Thenextmorning，whentheroomwasveryquiet，aloudwhistlewasheardagain!Thestudentswereverysurprised，andtheteacheratoncelookedaroundtodiscoverthenoise﹣maker.Theblame（責(zé)備）fellonabadboywhowasoftenintrouble.However，hesaidthathedidn'twhistleatall.Butnoonebelievedhiswords，forhewasnotatruthfulboy.Theteacherbroughthimuptobepunished.Seeingwhatwasabouttohappen，athinlittleboy，aboutnineyearsold，whowasnervouslywatchingtheevent，rosefromhisseat."DonotpunishJohn，sir，"hesaidtotheteacher."ItwasIwhowhistled.Iwasdoingalong，hardsum（算術(shù)題），andwhenIerasedanothersumtomakeroomforit，Irubbedoutthedifficultonebymistake.AndbeforeIknowwhatIhavedone，Iwhistledoutloud!Iamverysorry，butIdidnotmeantowhistle.IcannotletJohnbepunishedformyfault."Andwithallthefirmness（堅(jiān)定）hecouldorder，heheldouthishandtobepunished!Takinghishand，theteachersaid，"Charles，youhavedonetherightthing.Youwerehonestandspokethetruth.Ibelievethatyoudidnotmeantowhistle.Icannotpunishyou，afterbeingsohonest."Charlesreturnedtohisseatwithhisfacered，andeventheyoungestchildintheschoolfeltproudofhim.Everystudentcouldseehowbravelyheacted.Charleswastrulyabraveboy.Hedidthatwhichheknewtoberight，eventhoughatthetimehemighthavebeenpunishedforit.Truecourage（勇氣）mayalsobeshownbyrefusingtodothatwhichweknowiswrong，thoughwemaygetintroubleorotherchildrenmaylaughatus.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）Howmighttheteacherfeelwhenheheardthewhistleagain？A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sorry.D.Proud.（2）Whodidtheteacherblameatfirst？A.Athinlittleboywhowastruthful.B.Abadboywhowasoftenintrouble.C.Theyoungestchildwhostudiedatschool.D.Someboyswhooftenwhistledduringschoolhours.（3）Whydidn'ttheteacherpunishCharles？A.BecauseCharlesdidn'twhistleout.B.BecauseCharleswasalwaysatruthfulstudent.C.BecauseCharleshelpedtheteacherfindoutthenoise﹣maker.D.BecauseCharleschosetobepunishedinsteadoflying.（4）Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？a.Charlesexplainedtotheteacherwhyhewhistled.b.Someboysoftenwhistledduringschoolhours.c.Theteacherdidn'tpunishCharles.d.Aloudwhistlewasheardoneday.e.TheteacherdecidedtopunishJohn.A.d﹣b﹣a﹣c﹣eB.b﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣aC.b﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣cD.d﹣b﹣e﹣a﹣c（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Thetruecourage.B.Acarelessnoise﹣maker.C.Thestrictpunishment.D.Avaluableclass.13．（10分）Withtheirlongtusks（象牙），elephantslookstrong.However，theyalsomaketheanimalendangered.Manyofthemarekilledfortheirtusks.Peoplemakeelephanttusksintocrafts（工藝品）andjewelry（珠寶）andsellthemtorichpeople.Butcanthesepriceless（無(wú)價(jià)的）bodypartsgrowback？Theanswerisno，LiveSciencesaid.Theelephants'tusksareactuallypartoftheirteeth.NearlyallAfricanelephantsandmostmaleAsianelephantshavetheselongteeth.Aboutone﹣thirdofthetuskisintheanimal'sskull（頭骨）.Thetuskhasanerve（神經(jīng)）runningdownitscenter.Thismakesitsimilartoyourteeth.Onceyouloseatooth，youwillnevergrowanewone.Elephantsusetheirtuskstoprotectthemselves，liftthings，digforwaterandgatherfood.Butlosingthetuskwillnotkillthem.Howtheylosethetuskiswhatmatters.Usually，peoplegettusksbyculling（限量捕殺），whichmeanskillingoldandweakelephants.Theyalsotaketusksfromtheelephantsthathavediednaturally.However，thesesourcesaren'tenoughtokeepupwiththeneedfortusks.Therefore，somepoachers（偷獵者）killhealthyelephantsandcuttheirfacesopentoremovethetusks.About27，000elephantsarekilledbypoacherseachyearaccordingtoNationalGeographic.Asaresultofpoaching，someAfricanelephantshavegraduallyevolved（進(jìn)化）withouttusks，whichhashelpedthemavoidbeingkilled.InMozambique，about90percentofAfricanelephantswerekilledfortheirivoryandmeatfrom1975to1992，NationalGeographicreported.Scientistsfoundthataboutathirdofyoungerfemales﹣thegenerationbornafter1992﹣neverdevelopedtusks.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）Accordingtothepassage，whyareelephantsendangered？A.Becausepeoplekilledthemfortheirtusks.B.Becausetheenvironmentisgettingbad.C.Becauseitishardforthemtoeatwithlongtusks.D.Becausetheirtusksareweakanduseless.（2）Elephantsusetheirtuskstodomanythingsexcept（除了）.A.protectingthemselvesB.liftingthingsC.takingashowerD.collectingfood（3）WhatdoestheNationalGeographicreportsay？A.About27000elephantsarekilledbypoacherseachyear.B.Thenumberofpoachershasbeengoingdowninrecentyears.C.About90percentofallelephantsintheworldwerekilledfrom1975to1992.D.SomeAfricanelephantshaveevolvedwithouttusksduetopoaching.（4）Whatcanweinfer（推測(cè)）fromthestory？A.Peoplewillstopbuyingcraftsmadeoutoftusks.B.Futurenewbornelephantsmaynevergrowtusks.C.Thenumberofelephantswillgoupiftheenvironmentimproves.D.Elephantsmayevolveintoacompletelynewspecies.（5）Whichpartofanewspapercanthispassagebetakenfrom？A.Sports.B.Science.C.Arts.D.Animals.14．（10分）Everfeelyouaren'taperfectphotographerandcan'ttakeagoodphoto？（1）●PracticeposinginfrontofamirrororacameraThebestwaytofindoutyourbestangleorsmileistopractice.（2）Tryanglingyourbodysothatyouwillbefamiliarwithhowtopositionyourselfwhenyougetinfrontofacamera.●Weartherightclothes（3）Thatisimportantforlookinggreatinphotos.Ifyouwanttolookthinner，weardarkerclothes.Ifyou'rethin，trywearingalightdress.SmilenaturallyLearntofeelthedifferencebetweenyournaturalsmileandyourfakesmile.Whenyoutakeaphoto，youneedtogiveyourbest，mostnaturalsmile.Togiveyourbestsmile，youneedtofeelsomekindofstrongfeelings.（4）Putthetipofyourtongueonthebackofyourtopteeth.Thiscanhelpyousmilenaturally.●FindthelightLightingisimportantwhentakinggoodpictures.（5）Ifthere'snoflash，findalightsourcethatshinesonyourface，notonthesideofyourface.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Decidewhatpositionsyoulookbestin.B.Wearclothesthatyouknowlookgoodonyou.C.Tryputtingitbehindyou，aboveyou，andinfrontofyoutofindthebestplacement.D.Ifyouaren'thappyatthemoment，thinkofahappymemoryoryourfavoritemeal，etc.E.Withsomeunderstandingofwhatmakesyoulookgood，youcanalsolookgreatinphotos.完形填空先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。15．（15分）OnSunday，Iwalkedtothesupermarket．Asusual，thereIboughtallthingsontheshoppinglistthatmymothergaveme．AsIturnedtogoout，Isawabeautiful（1）inthewindow．Iturnedaway，feelingsadthatIcouldnever（2）suchadress．Outside，Icouldn'ttakemymind（3）thatdress．IworkedsohardtohelpmyfamilybutIgot（4）inreturn，justmorechorestodo．Iwasso（5）thatIdidn'trealizetheappleswerefallingoutofthebagontotheroad．Suddenly，Isawapairofhands，handingmetwooftheapples．I（6）andsawahomelessoldman．Hisclotheswereold，（7）hiseyesweresoftandkind．"Thanks，"Isaid．Nootherwordswerespokenashecontinuedhelpingme．Soonalltheappleswerebackintothe（8）Isaid"Thankyou"onemoretimeandwasreadyto（9）becauseIhadmanyotherthingstodo．Finally，hesaid，"Haveagoodday．"Andthenhegavemethebiggest（10）Ihadneverseen．Rightthen，helookedyearsyounger﹣andIfeltlikeafool．Seeinghimdisappearintothecrowd，Icouldn'tstopfeelingsorryfor（11）．Thehomelessoldman（12）mesomuch．Lifewas（13）easyforhim．Heremindedmewithhissmilethatmylifewasgoodenough，andtherewere（14）thingsthannothavingadress．MymotherwillgivemetheshoppinglistnextSunday．IwillmakethesamejourneytothesupermarketandprobablyseesomethingIwantbutcan'thave，too．But（15）Istarttofeeldown，Iwillrememberthekindstrangerwithabigsmile．（1）A．coatB．dressC．shirtD．scarf（2）A．ownB．seeC．showD．find（3）A．backB．downC．offD．in（4）A．a(chǎn)nybodyB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nobodyD．nothing（5）A．movedB．thankfulC．interestedD．a(chǎn)ngry（6）A．lookedoverB．lookedupC．lookedoutD．lookedin（7）A．butB．soC．becauseD．though（8）A．drawerB．bagC．boxD．basket（9）A．payB．cryC．leaveD．work（10）A．a(chǎn)ppleB．bowlC．smileD．dress（11）A．himB．herC．usD．myself（12）A．hurtB．missedC．taughtD．a(chǎn)sked（13）A．oftenB．usuallyC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．never（14）A．worseB．betterC．fewerD．cheaper（15）A．a(chǎn)fterB．beforeC．untilD．since語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。16．（10分）nevershewhokeephappybrotherstartinterestifnoticeMichaelHallalwayslovedplayingbasketballwithhisbrotherScott.Theylivednexttoaparkandtheywenttoplaybasketballthereeveryday.Oneday，whentheywereplayingbasketball，Michael（1）thatsomeonewaswatchingthemplay.WhenMichaelandScottfinishedplaying，theguywhowaswatchingthemwentuptoMichael."Youguyshavesomeskills，"theguysaid.Michaelfinallyrealized（2）themanwas.ItwasCharlesKing，afamousbasketballplayer.Charlesaskedthem（3）theyplayedforschool.Theysaidtheydidn'tmakeitintotheirschool'steam."It'sokay.I（4）madeitintomyschool'sbasketballteameither."Charlessaid.Charlesaskedthebrothersiftheywantedtoplayagameof2on1.They（5）saidyes.Charleswon，ofcourse，buthetoldthebrothersthattheywerereallygood.Charlesthentoldthebrothersthathewas（6）abasketballcampathisoldhighschool，andiftheywere（7），theycouldjoinitforfree.Thebrotherssaidthattheywouldlovetojoin."Wejusthavetoaskourmother，"Scottsaid."Ofcourse，youdon'twanttomake（8）mad，"Charleslaughedandsaid.Thetwo（9）ranbackhome，andtheytoldtheirmomaboutwhathappenedatthepark.Shetoldthemthattheycouldjoinaslongasthey（10）upwiththeirhomeworkandtheirclasses.Thebrothersagreedandwentbacktotheparktopractice.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。17．（5分）TreecarriesbestwishesChristmasisonDec25，whenmanyfamiliesinthewestgettogetherandenjoytheholidayfun.Ineveryfamily，itwouldn'tbeChristmaswithout（1）beautifultree.Daysbeforetheholidayseason，westernchildrenbegindecorating（裝飾）Christmastreeswithcolorfullightsandstars.（2）didthefirstChristmastreecomefrom？Therearemanystoriesaboutit.OneisaboutaGerman，MartinLuther.（3）hewaswalkingthroughtheforestoneChristmasEve，hesawmillionsofstarsaboveevergreentrees（常青樹）.Hethoughtitwasbeautiful，sohecut（4）asmalltreeandtookithometohisfamilyandputcandlesonit.Anotherstoryisaboutapoorwoodsman.HemetalostandhungrychildonChristmasEve（5）gavethechildfood.Hewokeupthenextmorningtofindabeautifultreeoutsidehisdoor.Thehungrychildwasanangel（天使），andhewantedtothanktheman.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。18．（10分）A：Hello!Amy，whatareyougoingtododuringsummervacation？B：Hi!Mike.IplantoreadabookcalledLittleWomen.Iheardit'sreallymeaningful.（1）？A：Yes，Ihavealreadyreadit.B：Whatisitabout？A.（2）.Ithinkitisamustbookforteenagers.B：（3）？A：Well，Ithinktheyareverybrave.Wecanreallylearnfromtheminthisbook.AndreadingtheEnglishversion（版本）isagoodwaytoimproveEnglishreadingskills.B：（4）.Wecanalsolearnmorenewwords.Bytheway，IthinkyourspokenEnglishisperfect.Howdoyouimproveit？A：（5）.B：Whatagoodway!I'lltry.Thanks!A：Youarewelcome!書面表達(dá)20分19．（20分）你的學(xué)校最近正在開展主題為"Protectthewildanimals"的項(xiàng)目化學(xué)習(xí)。你們班搜集到了一些關(guān)于熊貓的信息，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，代表你們班做年級(jí)匯報(bào)，并呼吁大家一起保護(hù)熊貓。要點(diǎn)提示如圖：AdultpandasWeight：about100kilosHeight：about150cmtallFood：…Reasonsforfewerpandas1：notmanybabies，oneeverytwoyears；2：…Howtoprotect1：teach…2：…（至少2點(diǎn)）（1）語(yǔ)句通順；（2）不少于100詞；（3）不出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。

2023-2024學(xué)年河南省鄭州東楓外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校九年級(jí)（上）開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷（參考答案）聽力理解略閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。11．（10分）JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th﹣Oct.7th﹣Foreightdays，lookingfordeliciousfood，beautifullanterns，wonderfulflowers，crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantasteGermandelicioussausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry？HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang'sSushiComeeatspecialsushi，suchascolorfulsushi，SakuraSushi，TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies？YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price：50yuanperperson（Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.）AndyoucanphoneMrs.Leeat099﹣8996666.OurpublicnumberinWeChat：BeautifulModernTown（1）Ifyouwanttohaveathree﹣dayholidayduringthefoodfestival，whencanyougothere？CA．Sep.19th.B．Sep.25th.C．Oct.3rd.D．Oct.8th.（2）WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer？AA．AtMunichRestaurant.B．AtHelloCoffee.C．AtYang'sSushi.D．AtLilyBake.（3）Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whichpictureshowshim？DA．B．C．D．（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？BA．WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.B．Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.C．WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang'sSushi.D．HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext？BA．Sports.B．Travel.C．Health.D．Medicine.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Sep.30th﹣Oct.7th（9月30日至10月7日）可知，如果你想在美食節(jié)期間有三天假期，可以在10月3號(hào)到。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中MunichRestaurantHereyoucantasteGermandelicioussausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry？（慕尼黑餐廳在這里你可以品嘗德國(guó)美味的香腸和啤酒。為什么不試試呢？）可知，可以在慕尼黑餐廳喝德國(guó)啤酒。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Doyouenjoycookies？YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price：50yuanperperson（Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.）（你喜歡餅干嗎？10月2日，您可以在我們的面包店體驗(yàn)餅干DIY。價(jià)格：每人50元（科學(xué)家和消防員免費(fèi)））可知，D項(xiàng)，消防員符合題意。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Foreightdays，lookingfordeliciousfood，beautifullanterns，wonderfulflowers，crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.（八天的時(shí)間，尋找美味的食物，美麗的燈籠，奇妙的花朵，瘋狂的舞蹈和舒適的房間。）可知，我們可以看到美麗的燈籠和奇妙的花朵。故選B。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestival（加入我們，享受我們的現(xiàn)代城鎮(zhèn)美食節(jié)）結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，主要是關(guān)于現(xiàn)代小鎮(zhèn)美食節(jié)的信息?？芍?，本文可能來(lái)源于報(bào)紙的旅游部分。故選B。12．（10分）Ateacherwasveryannoyedbysomeoftheboyswhistling（吹口哨）duringschoolhours.Atlastheknewhehadtopunishanyonewhomadethenoiseagain.Thenextmorning，whentheroomwasveryquiet，aloudwhistlewasheardagain!Thestudentswereverysurprised，andtheteacheratoncelookedaroundtodiscoverthenoise﹣maker.Theblame（責(zé)備）fellonabadboywhowasoftenintrouble.However，hesaidthathedidn'twhistleatall.Butnoonebelievedhiswords，forhewasnotatruthfulboy.Theteacherbroughthimuptobepunished.Seeingwhatwasabouttohappen，athinlittleboy，aboutnineyearsold，whowasnervouslywatchingtheevent，rosefromhisseat."DonotpunishJohn，sir，"hesaidtotheteacher."ItwasIwhowhistled.Iwasdoingalong，hardsum（算術(shù)題），andwhenIerasedanothersumtomakeroomforit，Irubbedoutthedifficultonebymistake.AndbeforeIknowwhatIhavedone，Iwhistledoutloud!Iamverysorry，butIdidnotmeantowhistle.IcannotletJohnbepunishedformyfault."Andwithallthefirmness（堅(jiān)定）hecouldorder，heheldouthishandtobepunished!Takinghishand，theteachersaid，"Charles，youhavedonetherightthing.Youwerehonestandspokethetruth.Ibelievethatyoudidnotmeantowhistle.Icannotpunishyou，afterbeingsohonest."Charlesreturnedtohisseatwithhisfacered，andeventheyoungestchildintheschoolfeltproudofhim.Everystudentcouldseehowbravelyheacted.Charleswastrulyabraveboy.Hedidthatwhichheknewtoberight，eventhoughatthetimehemighthavebeenpunishedforit.Truecourage（勇氣）mayalsobeshownbyrefusingtodothatwhichweknowiswrong，thoughwemaygetintroubleorotherchildrenmaylaughatus.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）Howmighttheteacherfeelwhenheheardthewhistleagain？AA.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sorry.D.Proud.（2）Whodidtheteacherblameatfirst？BA.Athinlittleboywhowastruthful.B.Abadboywhowasoftenintrouble.C.Theyoungestchildwhostudiedatschool.D.Someboyswhooftenwhistledduringschoolhours.（3）Whydidn'ttheteacherpunishCharles？DA.BecauseCharlesdidn'twhistleout.B.BecauseCharleswasalwaysatruthfulstudent.C.BecauseCharleshelpedtheteacherfindoutthenoise﹣maker.D.BecauseCharleschosetobepunishedinsteadoflying.（4）Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？Ca.Charlesexplainedtotheteacherwhyhewhistled.b.Someboysoftenwhistledduringschoolhours.c.Theteacherdidn'tpunishCharles.d.Aloudwhistlewasheardoneday.e.TheteacherdecidedtopunishJohn.A.d﹣b﹣a﹣c﹣eB.b﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣aC.b﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣cD.d﹣b﹣e﹣a﹣c（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？AA.Thetruecourage.B.Acarelessnoise﹣maker.C.Thestrictpunishment.D.Avaluableclass.【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Atlastheknewhehadtopunishanyonewhomadethenoiseagain.（最后，他知道他必須懲罰任何再次發(fā)出這種聲音的人。）可推斷，當(dāng)老師再次聽到口哨聲的時(shí)候，他會(huì)生氣。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Theblamefellonabadboywhowasoftenintrouble.（責(zé)備落在一個(gè)經(jīng)常惹麻煩的壞男孩身上。）可知，首先責(zé)備的是一個(gè)經(jīng)常惹麻煩的壞男孩。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Takinghishand，theteachersaid，"Charles，youhavedonetherightthing.Youwerehonestandspokethetruth.Ibelievethatyoudidnotmeantowhistle.Icannotpunishyou，afterbeingsohonest."（老師拉著他的手說(shuō)："查爾斯，你做得對(duì)。你很誠(chéng)實(shí)，說(shuō)了實(shí)話。我相信你不是故意吹口哨的。既然你這么誠(chéng)實(shí)，我不能懲罰你。"）可知，老師沒有懲罰查爾斯是因?yàn)椴闋査惯x擇了受罰而沒有撒謊。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Ateacherwasveryannoyedbysomeoftheboyswhistlingduringschoolhours.（一位老師對(duì)一些男孩在上課時(shí)間吹口哨很生氣。）可知，一些男孩在上課時(shí)吹口哨；根據(jù)第二段Thenextmorning，whentheroomwasveryquiet，aloudwhistlewasheardagain!（第二天早上，當(dāng)房間里很安靜的時(shí)候，又聽到了一聲響亮的哨聲!）可知，某天哨聲又響起了了；根據(jù)第五段"DonotpunishJohn，sir，"hesaidtotheteacher.（"不要懲罰約翰，先生，"他對(duì)老師說(shuō)。）可知，老師決定要懲罰約翰；以及"ItwasIwhowhistled.Iwasdoingalong，hardsum，andwhenIerasedanothersumtomakeroomforit，Irubbedoutthedifficultonebymistake.AndbeforeIknowwhatIhavedone，Iwhistledoutloud!Iamverysorry，butIdidnotmeantowhistle.IcannotletJohnbepunishedformyfault."（是我吹的口哨。我正在做一個(gè)又長(zhǎng)又難的加法，當(dāng)我擦掉另一個(gè)加法為它騰出空間時(shí)，我錯(cuò)誤地把難的那個(gè)擦掉了。在我知道我做了什么之前，我大聲吹了口哨!很抱歉，我不是故意吹口哨的。我不能讓約翰因?yàn)槲业倪^錯(cuò)而受到懲罰。"）可知，查爾斯向老師解釋吹口哨的原因；根據(jù)第六段Icannotpunishyou，afterbeingsohonest.（既然你這么誠(chéng)實(shí)，我不能懲罰你。）可知，老師沒有懲罰查爾斯。所以文章的正確順序b﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣c。故選C。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段Truecouragemayalsobeshownbyrefusingtodothatwhichweknowiswrong，thoughwemaygetintroubleorotherchildrenmaylaughatus.（真正的勇氣也可能表現(xiàn)在拒絕做我們知道是錯(cuò)的事情，盡管我們可能會(huì)遇到麻煩或其他孩子可能會(huì)嘲笑我們。）可知，本文講述了一個(gè)小男孩寧愿受懲罰也要誠(chéng)實(shí)的故事。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為：真正的勇氣。故選A。13．（10分）Withtheirlongtusks（象牙），elephantslookstrong.However，theyalsomaketheanimalendangered.Manyofthemarekilledfortheirtusks.Peoplemakeelephanttusksintocrafts（工藝品）andjewelry（珠寶）andsellthemtorichpeople.Butcanthesepriceless（無(wú)價(jià)的）bodypartsgrowback？Theanswerisno，LiveSciencesaid.Theelephants'tusksareactuallypartoftheirteeth.NearlyallAfricanelephantsandmostmaleAsianelephantshavetheselongteeth.Aboutone﹣thirdofthetuskisintheanimal'sskull（頭骨）.Thetuskhasanerve（神經(jīng)）runningdownitscenter.Thismakesitsimilartoyourteeth.Onceyouloseatooth，youwillnevergrowanewone.Elephantsusetheirtuskstoprotectthemselves，liftthings，digforwaterandgatherfood.Butlosingthetuskwillnotkillthem.Howtheylosethetuskiswhatmatters.Usually，peoplegettusksbyculling（限量捕殺），whichmeanskillingoldandweakelephants.Theyalsotaketusksfromtheelephantsthathavediednaturally.However，thesesourcesaren'tenoughtokeepupwiththeneedfortusks.Therefore，somepoachers（偷獵者）killhealthyelephantsandcuttheirfacesopentoremovethetusks.About27，000elephantsarekilledbypoacherseachyearaccordingtoNationalGeographic.Asaresultofpoaching，someAfricanelephantshavegraduallyevolved（進(jìn)化）withouttusks，whichhashelpedthemavoidbeingkilled.InMozambique，about90percentofAfricanelephantswerekilledfortheirivoryandmeatfrom1975to1992，NationalGeographicreported.Scientistsfoundthataboutathirdofyoungerfemales﹣thegenerationbornafter1992﹣neverdevelopedtusks.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）Accordingtothepassage，whyareelephantsendangered？AA.Becausepeoplekilledthemfortheirtusks.B.Becausetheenvironmentisgettingbad.C.Becauseitishardforthemtoeatwithlongtusks.D.Becausetheirtusksareweakanduseless.（2）Elephantsusetheirtuskstodomanythingsexcept（除了）C.A.protectingthemselvesB.liftingthingsC.takingashowerD.collectingfood（3）WhatdoestheNationalGeographicreportsay？AA.About27000elephantsarekilledbypoacherseachyear.B.Thenumberofpoachershasbeengoingdowninrecentyears.C.About90percentofallelephantsintheworldwerekilledfrom1975to1992.D.SomeAfricanelephantshaveevolvedwithouttusksduetopoaching.（4）Whatcanweinfer（推測(cè)）fromthestory？BA.Peoplewillstopbuyingcraftsmadeoutoftusks.B.Futurenewbornelephantsmaynevergrowtusks.C.Thenumberofelephantswillgoupiftheenvironmentimproves.D.Elephantsmayevolveintoacompletelynewspecies.（5）Whichpartofanewspapercanthispassagebetakenfrom？DA.Sports.B.Science.C.Arts.D.Animals.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Manyofthemarekilledfortheirtusks.（許多大象被殺是為了獲取象牙。）可知許多大象被殺是為了獲取象牙，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段Elephantsusetheirtuskstoprotectthemselves，liftthings，digforwaterandgatherfood.（大象用象牙來(lái)保護(hù)自己，舉起東西，挖掘水源和采集食物。）可知沒有提到洗澡，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段About27，000elephantsarekilledbypoacherseachyearaccordingtoNationalGeographic.（。據(jù)《國(guó)家地理》報(bào)道，每年約有2.7萬(wàn)頭大象被偷獵者殺害。）可知。據(jù)《國(guó)家地理》報(bào)道，每年約有2.7萬(wàn)頭大象被偷獵者殺害，故選A。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第4段Scientistsfoundthataboutathirdofyoungerfemales﹣thegenerationbornafter1992﹣neverdevelopedtusks.（科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，大約三分之一的年輕雌性——1992年以后出生的一代——從未長(zhǎng)出象牙。）可知未來(lái)的新生大象可能永遠(yuǎn)長(zhǎng)不出象牙，故選B。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第4段Asaresultofpoaching，someAfricanelephantshavegraduallyevolved（進(jìn)化）withouttusks，whichhashelpedthemavoidbeingkilled.InMozambique，about90percentofAfricanelephantswerekilledfortheirivoryandmeatfrom1975to1992，NationalGeographicreported.Scientistsfoundthataboutathirdofyoungerfemales﹣thegenerationbornafter1992﹣neverdevelopedtusks.（由于偷獵，一些非洲象逐漸進(jìn)化成沒有象牙，這有助于它們避免被捕殺。據(jù)《國(guó)家地理》報(bào)道，從1975年到1992年，莫桑比克約有90%的非洲大象因象牙和肉而被殺害。科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，大約三分之一的年輕雌性——1992年以后出生的一代——從未長(zhǎng)出象牙。）可知應(yīng)該出自動(dòng)物版塊，故選D。14．（10分）Everfeelyouaren'taperfectphotographerandcan'ttakeagoodphoto？（1）E●PracticeposinginfrontofamirrororacameraThebestwaytofindoutyourbestangleorsmileistopractice.（2）ATryanglingyourbodysothatyouwillbefamiliarwithhowtopositionyourselfwhenyougetinfrontofacamera.●Weartherightclothes（3）BThatisimportantforlookinggreatinphotos.Ifyouwanttolookthinner，weardarkerclothes.Ifyou'rethin，trywearingalightdress.SmilenaturallyLearntofeelthedifferencebetweenyournaturalsmileandyourfakesmile.Whenyoutakeaphoto，youneedtogiveyourbest，mostnaturalsmile.Togiveyourbestsmile，youneedtofeelsomekindofstrongfeelings.（4）DPutthetipofyourtongueonthebackofyourtopteeth.Thiscanhelpyousmilenaturally.●FindthelightLightingisimportantwhentakinggoodpictures.（5）CIfthere'snoflash，findalightsourcethatshinesonyourface，notonthesideofyourface.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Decidewhatpositionsyoulookbestin.B.Wearclothesthatyouknowlookgoodonyou.C.Tryputtingitbehindyou，aboveyou，andinfrontofyoutofindthebestplacement.D.Ifyouaren'thappy