英語（人教版必修4）練習(xí)Unit5Exercise2LearningaboutLanguage

Unit5Exercise2(建議用時(shí)：25分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空IthappenedwhenIwassevenyearsold.IjumpedintothewaterandImovedmyarmsandlegslikewhatIhad__1__theotherchildrendo.Itriedtogetback__2__water，butIfailed.Ijust__3__deeperanddeeper.AsIlookedup,allthatIcouldseeweredozensof__4__kickingandbluewater.Waterwentthroughmynoseandmouth;myearswereflooded.I__5__fordearlife.Iwasonly7yearsold,butIknewthiswouldbethe__6__ofmyshortlife.Istarted__7__mymom,sister,grandmaandfriends.Iwould__8__seeanyofthemagain.ThenIstartedblamingmyselfforfollowingtheother__9__ofmyageintothepool,knowingIhadnever__10__inmylife.Thensomeonetookholdofme,liftingmeuptothetop.Shehad__11__meinthedeepwaterandcametomyrescue.She__12__mylife.__13__hadexplainedtometherewasashallow(淺的)3-foot-deeppoolandalsoavery__14__one.Andhavingneverbeentoahugepublicswimmingpoollikethis,Ihadnoidea__15__itworked.AllthatIsawwerekids__16__andeverybodymovingfreely,soIwentalong.Indeed,it’sa(n)__17__momentinmylife，butittaughtmeafewthings.Tillthisday,IaskalotofquestionsespeciallywhenI’m__18__tosomething.I’velearnedneverto“jump”intosituationswithoutbeing__19__，whetherit’sonthekeyboardorintheboardroom,allthesame.InanythingIdo,Ilookfortherightinstructionand__20__fromexperiencedpeoplebeforedoingit.[語篇解讀]作者游泳溺水被救后，懂得了做事前要多了解情況，不要貿(mào)然行事。1．A.smelled B．watchedC．made D．let解析：作者沒有游過泳，故只能照他“看到”別的小孩游泳的樣子那樣做動(dòng)作。答案：B2．A.under B．a(chǎn)roundC．a(chǎn)bove D．beside解析：根據(jù)“Waterwentthroughmynoseandmouth；myearswereflooded.”可知，作者溺水了，所以想努力爬到水面“上”。答案：C3．A.sank B．breathedC．jumped D．spread解析：作者不會(huì)游泳，往水里“沉了”下去。答案：A4．A.arms B．handsC．heads D．legs解析：根據(jù)kicking可知，這里是指作者從水底往上看到的“腿”。答案：D5．A.worked B．settledC．struggled D．quarreled解析：作者不想死，為了能活命而拼命“掙扎”。答案：C6．A.end B．increaseC．turn D．wonder解析：根據(jù)“ofmyshortlife”可知，作者以為自己的生命要“結(jié)束”了答案：A7．A.referringto B．turningtoC．believingin D．thinkingof解析：作者以為自己要死了，開始“想”自己的親人和朋友。答案：D8．A.always B．seldomC．never D．regularly解析：作者以為以后“再也不”能見到他們了。答案：C9．A.adults B．parentsC．teachers D．kids解析：根據(jù)ofmyage可知這里是指跟作者同齡的那些“小孩”。答案：D10．A.climbed B．swumC．studied D．failed解析：根據(jù)作者溺水的語境，可知他以前從來沒“游過泳”。答案：B11．A.noticed B．pushedC．taught D．changed解析：根據(jù)“cametomyrescue”可知，有人“注意”到了作者。答案：A12．A.created B．savedC．replaced D．improved解析：那人注意到了溺水的作者，把他“救”了。答案：B13．A.Everyone B．AnyoneC．Nobody D．Someone解析：作者差點(diǎn)溺水而死，因?yàn)椤皼]人”告訴他有淺水區(qū)和深水區(qū)。答案：C14．A.large B．highC．clean D．deep解析：根據(jù)shallow可知應(yīng)選deep，與shallow相對(duì)應(yīng)。答案：D15．A.why B．howC．where D．when解析：根據(jù)“havingneverbeentoahugepublicswimmingpoollikethis”可知，作者不知道那個(gè)大游泳池是“如何”運(yùn)作的。答案：B16．A.havingfun B．playingatrickC．makingadifference D．makingaface解析：根據(jù)“everybodymovingfreely，soIwentalong.”可知，作者之所以去嘗試游泳，是因?yàn)榭吹絼e人“玩得很開心”。答案：A17．A.hopeful B．frighteningC．exciting D．satisfying解析：作者差點(diǎn)溺水而死，這對(duì)他來說是一次很讓他“害怕”的經(jīng)歷。答案：B18．A.kind B．openC．familiar D．new解析：這里是指在以后的生活中遇到了“新的”事情時(shí)。答案：D19．A.surprised B．impressedC．prepared D．interested解析：從那以后，在沒有“準(zhǔn)備好”的情況下，作者不會(huì)貿(mào)然行事。答案：C20．A.advice B．researchC．result D．progress解析：在做一件新的事情之前，作者總要詢問別人的指導(dǎo)和“建議”。答案：AⅡ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Imaginehavingtowalkforfivehours！Butthat’s1.________(exact)whatwedidtwoweeksagoforourout-of-schoolexperience.Atthe2.________(begin)，wewerelaughingandtalkingallthetime，wewereso3.________(excite)．Butwesoonlearnedweneeded4.________(strong)tokeepgoing.5.“________(unite)IsStrength”reallyhelpedwiththat.Wewalkedfor22km，stoppingjusta6.________(hand)oftimesbeforewereachedthemilitary7.________(central).8.________theend，ourfeetwereswollen(腫脹的)．Wehadlittleexperiencewalkingsucha9.________(distant)，butIthinkth