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河北省邯鄲市界河店鄉(xiāng)兩崗中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesunheatstheearth,____isveryimportanttolivingthingsA.that
B.which
C.what
D.ofwhich參考答案:B2.Let'sfocusonwhatyoubringtosociety______onhowmuchmoneyyouearn.()A.ratherthan B.morethan C.otherthan D.lessthan參考答案:A分析句式"Let'sfocusonwhatyoubringtosociety"為主句,其后接兩個(gè)并列賓語,"whatyoubringtosociety"和"onhowmuchmoneyyouearn"."ratherthan"意為"而不是"符合題意.3.Lastnight,JohnattendedaTVprogram________byhisbestfriend.A.havinghosted
B.hosting
C.tohost D.hosted參考答案:D4.Althoughayoungkid,Johnsoncouldresist______whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.tobetold
B.havingbeentold
C.beingtold
D.tohavebeentold參考答案:C5.Theyproducedtworeports,
ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.
A.all B.none C.either D.neither參考答案:D6.Weeatfoodeveryday,butseldom
abouthowharditistoproduceit.A.thinkwe B.dowethink C.wedothink D.wethink參考答案:B略7.--WasMartinsorryforwhathe'ddone?--___________.Itwasjustlikehim!
A.Nevermind
B.Allright
C.Notreally
D.Notsurprisingly參考答案:
C
解析:考查情景交際用語。答案C:Notreally(根本沒有)。8.Withsomeurgentbusiness_____,MrSmithhasdecidedtoputoffhisjourneytoParis.A.attendingto
B.toattendto
C.attendedto
D.attendto參考答案:B9.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity
bytheir
enthusiasticsupporters.
A.beingcheered B.becheered
C.tobecheered
D.werecheered參考答案:C10.—Whatwineshallweprepareforthedinner?
—You’dbetterthinkaboutittwice,becausesomeguestsare___abouttheirwine.
A.special
B.particular
C.especial
D.excited參考答案:B解析:special意思是“特別的、專門的”;especial意思是“專門的,特別”;excited意思是“激動(dòng)的”;particular意思是“挑剔的”,符合句意。11.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D12.______thelittleboy,thebravesoldierkickedoffhisshoesandjumpedintothewater.A.Tosave
B.Saved
C.Saving
D.Havingsaved參考答案:A25.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,_________wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem
B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhom
D.mostofwho參考答案:C略14.Paintingfromstillimagesleadstoalossofsensitivitywhichis____toanartist.A.
B.urgent
C.special
D.vital參考答案:D15.Ifyougoonidlinglikethat,_______arethatyoushallloseyourbrightfuture.A.chances
B.difficulties
C.questions
D.problems參考答案:A16.______theathletesfromAfricaaremuchbetterthanthosefromAsiaintrackandfield.A.Incommon
B.Intotal
C.Ingeneral
D.Inparticular參考答案:C略17.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime_____thesituationimproves.
A.since
B.when
C.before
D.unless參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Hobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideyourwork.Theymakeyoubecreativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.36Howcanyouchoosethehobbythatsuitsyoufromtheseoptions?Herearesometips.Lookatwhatinterestsyou.Andexaminewhattakesupyoursparetime,whenyouhaveit.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?Maybeyouwanttotryyourhandatwritingthem.3738Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadmireartisticexpression?Letthosetraits(特點(diǎn))guideyouwhenchoosingahobby.Forinstance,youcouldtakeuppaintingbecauseyouadmirepeoplewhocanexpressthemselveswithart.Examineyourskillsandpersonality.Certainhobbiesrequirecertainskillsets.Ifyoudon’thaveagreatdealofpatience,thenmaybehandsewingisn’tsomethingyou’denjoy.However,ifyoulovebuildingthings,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikeworkingonoldercarsorbuildingfurniture.39
Payattentiontowhatexcitesyourpassion.Thewayyoutalkaboutissuescanalsorevealyourpassionsandthosepassionscanbedevelopedintoahobby.Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.40Now,thinkaboutwhatitisaboutthatsubjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddeterminehowitcanbetransformedintoahobby.Forinstance,maybeyouarepassionateaboutlocalpolitics,andgettinginvolvedinthecommunityvoluntaryworkcouldbecomeyourhobby.參考答案:EDBAF本文是一篇說明文。文章就“如何找到適合于自己的愛好”的話題提出了四條建議。36.E后面一句Howcanyouchoosethehobbythatsuitsyoufromtheseoptions?有提示。故可判斷本句是講“愛好選擇”的。故選E項(xiàng)。37.D本段主要講把喜歡的東西變成愛好。D項(xiàng)符合要求。38.B本處需要一個(gè)主題句。本段反復(fù)提到了value,admire等詞匯,故可判斷本段講的是“考慮一下你最珍惜的東西是什么”。故選B。39.A本處需要一個(gè)結(jié)論句。本段主要講“要考慮自己的技能和個(gè)性,發(fā)揮自己的特長”。A項(xiàng)符合結(jié)論句的要求。40.F本段主要講“什么能激發(fā)你的激情?你談?wù)撟疃嗟脑掝}通常能透露你的激情所在”,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)(問問朋友和家人你談得最多的是什么?)符合句意。
三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Something'snotquiterightwiththeclimate.WhileglobalCO2emissionshavecontinuedtoswell,theglobaltemperaturerisehasleveledoff.Meanwhile,satellitesandotherobservationaltoolsindicatethatthenetheatretainedbytheplanethascontinuedtoincrease,andthatexcessenergyshouldbepushingupsurfacetemperatures.Butit'snot.Infact,uptohalftheheatenergythatwasexpectedtofuelglobalwanningsince2003hasgone"missing.MKevinTrenberthandJohnFasullooftheNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearch(NCAR)wonderwherethatheatmayhavegone—andwhatitcouldmeanforthefutureoftheclimate.Onepossibilityisthatsomeofourmeasurementscouldbeoff.AlthoughscientistshavealotofconfidenceintheirabilitytomeasureCO2buildupandtheenergybalanceintheatmosphere—thedatausedinthemeasurementscomesfrommultiplesources,allofwhich,Fasullosays,"tellthesamestory"—ourdataonoceantemperaturesisn'tasgood."Keepingtrackoftemperatureoverthewholeoceansisn'tthateasy,"saysFasullo.So,itislikelythatthemissingheatisbeingtrappeddeepintheocean,wellbelowthe900mto1,500mrangeofoursurfacesensors.Butdespitetheirvastness,thedeepoceanshavealimit,saysFasullo,whothinkstheywon'tbehaveasaheatsinkoverthelongterm."That'snotwhatwe'veseenoverlongtimescalesinthepast,"hesays."Weclearlyknowtheoceancan'tabsorbtheheatindefinitely.Overall,themissingheatdoesn'tchangeexpectationsforfutureclimatechange,becausetheheatwon'tstaymissingforever.Eventuallyitwillresurfaceandimpacttheclimatesystem,andtherecentanddeceptivereprievefromrapidwarmingwe'veenjoyedwillcometoanexpectedend.Whenthatwillhappenisunknown,butbettersciencecangiveusacleareridea."Attheendoftheday,thesystemwillcomebacktobalance,andthatsuggeststemperaturewillendupincreasing,"saysFasullo.Soit'sstilluptoustodosomethingaboutit.59.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanseethat____.
A.surfacetemperatureispushingupdaybyday
B.satellitesandotherobservationaltoolsarenotaccurate
C.thereisnogreatincreaseinsurfacetemperatureatpresent
D.globalCO2emissionshavemadetheplanetwarmerasexpected60.AccordingtoFasullo'sreport,wecanconcludethat____.
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