高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)-Unit-4-Sharing-教材市賽課公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)省名師獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1/48先熟讀背誦——精彩句型爛熟于心主體段落慣用句型錘煉之二十六：形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)1.Toonervous,Icouldn’tthinkofanythingatthebeginningoftheexam.However,Ididn’tworrybuttriedtocalmmyselfdown.(四川卷·書(shū)面表示)因?yàn)樘珦?dān)心，考試剛開(kāi)始時(shí)我什么也想不起來(lái)。但我沒(méi)有著急，而是努力使自己平靜下來(lái)。2/482.Toourrelief,themissingchildreturnedhometendayslater,tiredbuthealthy.讓我們感到寬慰是，那個(gè)丟失小孩子十天后返回了家里，疲憊不堪卻很健康。3.Helpless,wewatchedthehousebeingdestroyedbeforeoureyes.我們看著那棟房子在我們眼前被毀，很是無(wú)助。4.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,tiredandhungry.長(zhǎng)途旅行后，他們?nèi)齻€(gè)人回家了，又累又餓。5.Onewomanwaslyinginbed，awake，listeningtotherushingwind.一個(gè)女人躺在床上，毫無(wú)睡意，聽(tīng)著咆哮而過(guò)大風(fēng)。3/481.他最終安然無(wú)恙地回了家。后臨摹仿寫(xiě)——妙語(yǔ)佳句信手拈來(lái)2.這位婦女站在村口，為她兒子安全擔(dān)心。3.她在那兒呆呆地站了一會(huì)兒，不敢相信剛才發(fā)生事情。Hewenthomeatlast，safeandsound.Thewomanstoodatthegateofthevillage,worriedaboutthesafetyofherson.Foramomentshejuststoodthere,unabletobelievewhathadjusthappened.4/48Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·利用[會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)]一、關(guān)鍵單詞1.____________adj.&adv.每七天()2.____________adj.相關(guān)；切題3.____________conj.不然；不然adv.用別方法；其它方面weeklyrelevantotherwise5/484.____________n.特權(quán)；尤其優(yōu)待5.____________adj.自愿；志愿；無(wú)償privilegevoluntary6/48二、閱讀單詞1.remoteadj.________________2.interpretern.________________3.astronautn.________________4.conceptn._________________5.platformn.______________________________6.cataloguen._____________7.purchasevt.&n._____________8.anniversaryn.______________9.clinicn.________________遙遠(yuǎn)；偏僻作口譯人宇航員；太空人觀念；概念臺(tái)；平臺(tái)；講臺(tái)；(火車站)月臺(tái)目錄買；購(gòu)置周年紀(jì)念(日)門診部；小診所7/48三、拓展單詞1.________adj.泥濘；泥土般→________n.泥；泥漿2.________vi.&vt.調(diào)整；(使)適合→__________adj.可調(diào)整→____________n.調(diào)整；調(diào)整；適應(yīng)3.___________vi.參加；參加→___________n.參加；參加→__________n.參加者4.____________n.安排；排列→________v.準(zhǔn)備；安排5.________vt.捐贈(zèng)→________n.捐贈(zèng)→________n.捐贈(zèng)者6.________vt.分配；分發(fā)→__________n.分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài)muddymudadjustadjustableadjustmentparticipateparticipationparticipantarrangementarrangedonatedonationdonatordistributedistribution8/487.________n.安全；保護(hù)；保障→________adj.安全；可靠8.________vi.工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)vt.操作→________n.手術(shù)；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)→________n.操作人員securitysecureoperateoperationoperator9/48[會(huì)積累]1.慣用--y形容詞一覽①muddy泥濘②sunny陽(yáng)光充分③windy多風(fēng)；夸夸其談④rainy多雨⑤cloudy多云；陰天⑥foggy霧氣蒙蒙⑦stormy狂風(fēng)暴雨般⑧snowy積雪覆蓋10/482.以“--ment”為后綴高頻名詞集錦①statement陳說(shuō)②achievement成就③advertisement廣告④entertainment娛樂(lè)⑤arrangement安排11/483.以“--ty”結(jié)尾高頻名詞①security安全②necessity必需品；需要③similarity相同(性)④cruelty殘忍12/48[會(huì)應(yīng)用]用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thenew________wasn’tableto________themachinewellandhisimproper________ledtothebreakdownofthemachine.(operate)2.We____________totheschoolfundeveryyear.The____________isgiventothosewhostudybestinexams.(donate)3.Thedesksandchairsare____________andyoucan________themtotheheightofthestudents.The__________isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)4.Theyencouragedthe___________to____________inthesingingperformanceafterthecontestandtheir________________gavethestudentsmuchdelight.(participate)5.Hispropertywas___________amonghissons.Butunexpectedly，theyhadaconflictaboutthe____________.(distribute)operatoroperateoperationdonatedonationadjustableadjustadjustmentparticipantsparticipateparticipation

distributeddistribution13/48Ⅱ.關(guān)鍵短語(yǔ)—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·利用[會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)]1.________________接到……信2.________________極想；渴望3.________________很快前一天4.________________偶然碰到5.________________和……相關(guān)hearfrom(be)dyingtotheotherdaycomeacrossberelevantto...14/486.participatein____________________7.dryout____________________________8.dryup____________________9.inneed____________________10.getthrough________________________參加……；參加……(使浸水等之物)完全變干；干透(指河流、井等)干涸在困難中；在危急中完成；穿過(guò)；接通電話15/48[會(huì)積累]1.“v.＋from”短語(yǔ)一覽①hearfrom收到……來(lái)信②datefrom追溯到③resultfrom因?yàn)棰躤scapefrom從……逃脫⑤benefitfrom從……中獲益16/482.“與……相關(guān)”短語(yǔ)全接觸①berelevantto②berelatedto③havesomethingtodowith④beconcernedwith⑤beinvolvedin17/48[會(huì)應(yīng)用]

選取上表左欄短語(yǔ)填空1.Theyweremakingaplantohelpthosepoorstudents____________，whichattractedme.2.Don’trefertoadictionaryeverytimeyou____________anunknownword.3.Duringthedrought，theriver____________；asaresult，manyfishdied.4.I____________mycousinyesterday，sayingthathewouldcometovisitusthenextweek.5.ItriedcallingyouseveraltimesbutIcouldn’t____________lastweek.6.It’sclearthattheyoungAmerican____________learnChinesefromyou.inneedcomeacrossdriedupheardfromgetthroughisdyingto18/487.Insummer，youshouldwatertheplantsregularlyandneverletthesoil____________.8.Helenborrowedmybook____________，sayingthatshewouldreturnitsoon.dryouttheotherday19/48Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫(xiě)句型公式1：bedoing...when...正在做……這時(shí)突然……[教材原句]

TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen，beforeIknewit，themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere!有一天，我正給孩子們做每七天一次化學(xué)試驗(yàn)演示，我還沒(méi)有明白怎么回事，混合劑就處處冒氣泡了！[句型仿寫(xiě)]

I_____________________________________________ImetmyEnglishteacher.昨天下午我正在街上散步，這時(shí)我碰到了我英語(yǔ)老師。waswalkinginthestreetyesterdayafternoonwhen20/48句型公式2：fromwhere引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句[教材原句]

Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我們步行了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才抵達(dá)那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙景色，然后下一個(gè)陡坡，一直走到下面山谷。[句型仿寫(xiě)]

Wewentuptotheroof，____________________________________theprocession.我們到了屋頂上，從那里我們能清楚地看到游行隊(duì)伍。fromwherewehadagoodviewof

21/48句型公式3：not...but...“不是……而是……”，連接兩個(gè)并列成份。[教材原句]

Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.你送禮品不是給你所愛(ài)人留念，而是給那些確實(shí)有需要人一項(xiàng)生活上無(wú)償捐助。[句型仿寫(xiě)]

Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravellingis_____________________________

.人們常說(shuō)旅游高興不在于你所抵達(dá)地方而在于旅程本身。notinarrivingatyourdestinationbutinthejourneyitself22/48Ⅳ.語(yǔ)段改錯(cuò)—回顧·修正·熱誦文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅包括一個(gè)單詞增加、刪除或修改。JoisayoungAustralianwomanwhoworkedavolunteerteacherinPapuaNewGuineafortwoyears.Shethoughtthiswonderfultohearfromherfriend，Rosemary，whichwasdyingtohearallaboutherlifethere.Thehighschoolwheresheworkedwasabushschool，whoseclassroomswasmadeofbambooandgrass.23/48LastweekendJowentwithanotheroneteachertovisitavillagewhichwasthehomeofoneoftheboys，Tombe.Whentheyarrive，Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse，alowbamboohutwithgrassstickoutoftheroof.Therebeingnowindowsandthedoorwaybeingjustbigenoughtogetthrough，thehutwassuchdarkinsidethatittooktimeforhiseyestoadjust.Afterdinner，Jonoticedacanstandingupsidedownonthegrilloverthefiretobeheatingtodryouttheleftoverfood.24/4825/4826/48[核

心

詞

匯]1.adjustvi.&vt.調(diào)整；(使)適合(1)adjuststhtosth調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)……adjusttosth/doingsth適應(yīng)于(做)……adjustoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)于……(2)adjustmentn.調(diào)整；調(diào)整；適應(yīng)makeanadjustmentto對(duì)……作出調(diào)整27/48①Thehutwasdarkinsidesoittooktimeforoureyes________________(adjust).(教材原句)小屋內(nèi)很黑，所以眼睛要過(guò)好一陣才能適應(yīng)過(guò)來(lái)。②Motherwasworriedaboutwhethershecouldadjustto________(live)inthemountainousvillagealone.母親擔(dān)心她能否適應(yīng)獨(dú)自一人生活在那個(gè)山村里。③Someschoolswillhavetomake____________(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.(·江蘇卷)一些學(xué)校將不得不作出調(diào)整，方便和國(guó)家足球改革保持一致。toadjustlivingadjustments28/482.participatevi.參加；參加(1)participatewithsbinsth與某人分擔(dān)……；同某人一起參加某事participateinsth/doingsth參加(做)某事(2)participantn.參加者；共享者participationn.參加；分擔(dān)；共享29/48①Ilovedlisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage，eventhoughIcouldnot_____________theconversation.(教材原句)他們家里人輕聲細(xì)語(yǔ)地用自己語(yǔ)言在交談。我很喜歡聽(tīng)他們交談，盡管我不能加入他們談話。②Youshouldparticipate________yourfriend_______hissufferings.你應(yīng)該分擔(dān)朋友苦惱。③Asaworldtradeorganization，withoutthe______________(participate)ofChina，WTOwouldfindithardtoplayitsduerole.作為世界貿(mào)易組織，沒(méi)有中國(guó)參加，WTO將會(huì)發(fā)覺(jué)飾演它應(yīng)有角色極難。participateinwithinparticipation30/483.distributevt.分配；分發(fā)(1)distribute...to...把……分給……distribute...among...在……中分發(fā)……(2)distributionn.分配；分發(fā)31/48①Youmayhavenoticedthattheworld’spopulationisnotevenly___________________(distribute)aroundourplanet.(教材原句)你可能已經(jīng)注意到了世界上人口在我們地球上不是平均分布。②Thenwedistributedsomepresentssuchasbooksandschoolbags__________them.然后，我們就把一些禮品，比如書(shū)和書(shū)包分發(fā)給他們。③Whowillinchargeofthe__________(distribute)offoodandclothingtothefloodvictims?誰(shuí)將負(fù)責(zé)洪水災(zāi)民食物和衣服分配工作？distributedto/amongdistribution32/484.operatevi.工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；給……動(dòng)手術(shù)；起作用

vt.操作；經(jīng)營(yíng)[一詞多義]

寫(xiě)出以下句中operate含義①Thisgiftcoversthecostofexercisebooksandtextbooksforcommunityprimaryschoolsthatoperateinpoororremotevillages.(教材原句)____________②Nomatterwhichmachineheoperates，hewilldealwithitcarefully.____________③Ifthedoctorhadoperatedonhimearlier，hewouldn’thavedied.______________④Themedicinewilloperateintenminutes.____________⑤Thepeopleoperatingthesefactoriesaredeeplyconcernedabouttheenvironment.____________運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)操作給……動(dòng)手術(shù)起作用經(jīng)營(yíng)33/48(1)operateon/uponsb給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)(2)operationn.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；手術(shù)come/gointooperation開(kāi)始工作/運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；生效putsthintooperation實(shí)施/施行……⑥It’sreportedthatthelocalgovernmentwillputthenewlawinto_________(operate)nextmonth.據(jù)報(bào)道當(dāng)?shù)卣畬⒂谙聜€(gè)月實(shí)施這部新法律。

operation34/485.inneed在困難中；在危急中inneedof需要satisfy/meetone’sneeds滿足某人需要Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth某人沒(méi)有必要做某事35/48①Choosefromthiscatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestandbringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunity____________.(教材原句)從這份清單中選擇一份確實(shí)有用禮品，送給世界上最窮苦人吧！給急需幫助小區(qū)帶去改進(jìn)未來(lái)希望吧?、赟ufferingfromwar，povertyandillness，manyAfricanchildrenare______________food，loveandcare.受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、貧窮和疾病折磨，許多非洲孩子需要食物、愛(ài)和關(guān)心。③________________________foryoutobeconcernedabouthisfuture.你沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心他未來(lái)。inneedinneedofThere'snoneed36/48[重

點(diǎn)

句

型]1.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefrom__wherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我們步行了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才抵達(dá)那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙景色，然后走下一個(gè)陡坡，一直走到下邊山谷。fromwhere引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾aridge，在“介詞＋關(guān)系詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系詞常為which和whom，關(guān)系副詞where和when之前普通不加介詞，比較特殊有fromwhere和sincewhen。37/48①Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites，________________kiteflyingspreadtoJapan，KoreaandIndia.中國(guó)是風(fēng)箏故鄉(xiāng)，從那里放風(fēng)箏傳到了日本、朝鮮和印度。②Ihaveboughtthathouse，______________________thebeautifulsceneofYangpuBridge.我買下了那所房屋，從那里我能夠觀賞到楊浦大橋漂亮風(fēng)光。③ImadetheacquaintanceofMr.Stephen，____________________wehavekeptintouchandsharedalotconcerningcloningtechnology.我和斯蒂芬先生認(rèn)識(shí)了，從那以后我們一直保持聯(lián)絡(luò)而且分享了許多相關(guān)克隆技術(shù)知識(shí)。fromwherefromwhereIcanenjoysincewhen38/482.Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.你送禮品不是給你所愛(ài)人留念，而是給那些確實(shí)有生活需要人一項(xiàng)志愿性捐助。not...but...“不是……；而是……”，在句中連接兩個(gè)表語(yǔ)。not...but...連接兩個(gè)平行成份，當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞數(shù)按“就近一致”標(biāo)準(zhǔn)確定。符合“就近標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”結(jié)構(gòu)還有：39/48(1)notonly...butalso...不但……，而且……(2)either...or...或者……，或者……(3)neither...nor...既不……，也不……(4)therebe句型①

Irealizethesecrettosuccessis________whenorwhereyouwereborn，________whatyouaredoingandhowyoudoitinyourlife.我意識(shí)到成功秘訣不是由你什么時(shí)間、在哪里出生決定，而是由你在生活中所做事情以及你怎樣做這些事情所決定。②Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher________(be)againsttheplan.不但學(xué)生們，連這位老師也反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃。notbutis40/48[當(dāng)

堂

達(dá)

標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Mr.Wanghasbeenstayinginthehotelfora_________(兩星期).2.Manypeoplelikethemagazine.It’sa________(每七天)magazine.3.Weknowasmallbabyhasno________(概念)ofrightandwrong.4.Thentherewerealotofchildrenwhocouldn’tgotoschoolinsome________(遙遠(yuǎn))areas.5.ThepurposesoftheUnitedNationsaretomaintaininternationalpeaceand________(安全).fortnightweeklyconceptremotesecurity41/486.SometimesIwonderifmyteachingis________(相關(guān))tothefutureofthestudents.7.It’sreportedthatJackieChanhas________(捐贈(zèng))agreatamountofmoneytothecharity.8.Thequickeryou________(適應(yīng))yourselftothecollegelife，themoreprogressyouwillmake.9.Hedidn’tworkhardatEnglish_____________(不然)hewouldn’tfinditdifficulttolearnnow.10.Thecaristooexpensiveforme，becauseitisbeyondmy__________(購(gòu)置)power.relevantdonatedadjustotherwisepurchasing42/48Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Aftersupper，heusuallystoodnearthewindow，from________hecouldseethetower，thetallestbuildinginthiscity.2.Duringthelastthreedecades，thenumberofpeople____________(participate)inphysicalfitnessprogrammeshasincreasedsharply.3.InthewestofChina，thehotsuninsummerandcoldwindsinwintercansoondry________yourskin.4.Thereisacommonsenseamongteachersabouttheneedforgreater________(secure)inschools.5.Thespeciesthatfailtoadjust________thechangingconditionsofexistencewillgraduallybecomeextinct.whereparticipatingoutsecurityto43/486.Thedoctorsdistributedthemedicines________thepeopleinthefloodedarea.7.Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou________whatyoucandoforyourcountry.8.____________(participate)inextracurricularactivitieshelpsyouinotherways，too.9.Alltheteachersandstudentsdonatedmoney________(help)thepeopleintrouble.10.Meanwhile，wecan’tneglectthefactthatitmust____________(operate)withaphoneandanetwork.tobutPartici