新視野大學英語2-選詞填空原文、答案及翻譯

Unit1AsaforeignerdoingbusinessintheUnitedStates,Ifeelveryrushed.作為一個外國人在美國做生意，我覺得很匆忙。Iamusedtofriendlyopeningexchangeswhendoingbusiness.我習慣了做生意的時候，開放交流的友好。HereinChicago,thingsaredifferent.在芝加哥，一切都不同了Thereisnotimeforgettingtoknowoneanother.Thisdoesnotseemappropriatetome.你沒有時間去了解彼此。這似乎并不適合我。Thereisnochancetodevelopasenseoftrustwhenpeoplemeettotalkoverissues.是沒有機會發(fā)展一個信任人們見面時談的問題。Therearenoritualsliketeaorcoffeebeforediscussingbusiness,thoughthisisa(n)conventioninmycountry.沒有任何儀式喜歡茶或者咖啡談生意，雖然這是一個在我國（略）公約。Whenwediscussbusinessitstartswitha(n)leisurelychat.當我們討論業(yè)務(wù)開始與（氮）悠閑地聊天。Ithinkthatitisimportantforbusinesspartnerstogetfamiliarwitheachotherfirstandtofeelrelaxed.Iftheexchangeistooabrupt,thereisariskthatsomethingwillbeforgotten.我認為這是非常重要的商業(yè)伙伴熟悉彼此第一和放松。如果交流是太突然了，有一種風險，有些事情是可以遺忘。Somepossibilitiesgowithoutbeingassessedwhenthereistoomuchpressure.Idon'tbelievethisisthebeststrategyforpropercommunication.一些可能沒有得到評估時，有太多的壓力。我不相信這是最好的戰(zhàn)略，適當?shù)臏贤?。c。此外，看法是，他們只是不關(guān)心你作為個人在這里。你基本上只是另一種賺錢的方法。Allofthisusedtocreatearealdilemmaforme.這一切，用來創(chuàng)建一個真正的困境我。Atfirst,itcausedmetohaveaslittleinteractionwithAmericanbusinesspartnersaspossible.首先，它使我有小小的互動與美國商業(yè)合作伙伴盡可能。Gradually,though,Ihavecometounderstandtheculturaldifferencesbetweenourtwocountries.Thishasreallyhelpedmetofeelmorecomfortabledoingbusinesshere.漸漸地，雖然，我已經(jīng)明白了我們兩國之間的文化差異。這真的讓我感到更舒適，在這里做生意。Unit2BillJohnson'spathtoOlympicgoldwasdifferentthanthatofmost.比爾約翰遜的道路，奧運金牌是不同的比大多數(shù)。Infact,eventhoughhewasthefirstAmericanmantoeverwinthedownhillskiingevent,manyrejectedhimasatrueOlympichero.事實上，盡管他是美國第一人贏得過高山滑雪賽事，多次拒絕了他作為一個真正的奧運英雄。Hewasarebelliouskidwhocamefromatroubledbackground,andheboastedtoomuch.他是個叛逆的孩子誰來從一個陷入困境的背景，和他說太多。Moreover,heonlybecameinvolvedinskiingbecauseajudgesenthimtoaskischoolafterhehadstolenacaratage17.此外，他只參與了滑雪，因為法官送他到一個滑雪學校后，他偷了一輛車在17歲。Therewasnolifelongcommitmenttothesport.HedidnotexemplifytheOlympicspirit.Hedidnotgaindistinctionbycontinuouslytrainingforhisevent.那里沒有終身致力于體育。他并沒有體現(xiàn)奧運精神。他沒有獲得殊榮不斷訓練自己的事件。Still,fewfailedtoappreciatehismarvelousraceinthe1984WinterOlympicGamesinSarajevo.不過，很少有不欣賞他的精彩的比賽在1984屆冬季奧運會在薩拉熱窩。Hewasjustanaturalskierandhistechniquewasperfectforce?Orcanitbeexplainedandpossiblyevencreated?Well,eveninthisscientificandreason-drivenage,loveseemsstilltodefytotalunderstanding.Wecan,however,knowsomethingaboutloveandmakestrongerconnectionsbetweenindividuals.Onethingthatseemstoaffectloveisdistance.Thecommonideaisthatthelovebetweenpeoplegrowsastheyareseparated.Sometimesitistruethatlongingforsomeonewhohasgoneoverseasbecomesmoreintense.Somethingthatnourishesloveisdanger.Sendbothloverstodangerousplacesandtheywillenduplovingeachothermore.Thiscouldbecausedbytheworryitdevelops.Itcouldalsobethatfeelingsofuncertaintyorneedtransformintolovewithtime.Lovegivesuswarmth,courage,andafeelingofbeingsafe,butitalsodemandsselflessdevotionandsacrifice.Ifyouaretrulycommittedtofindingtruelove,youshouldmakeyourselfmoreinteresting.Dothingsthatyouenjoyandtrytomeetpeoplewhoshareidenticalinterests.4單元我們知道什么是愛嗎？這是因為，一些人建議，一個神秘的力量？或許可以解釋，甚至可能造成的？好的，即使在這種科學和理性的時代，愛似乎仍然不完全理解。我們可以，但是，知道什么是愛和作出更大的個人之間的聯(lián)系。有一點似乎是愛的距離影響。普遍的看法是，人與人之間的愛成長為他們分開。有時這是真的，渴望某人去了海外變得更加激烈。一些滋養(yǎng)愛情是危險的。發(fā)送愛好者危險的地方，他們將會愛彼此。這可能是因為擔心它的發(fā)展。它也可能是感情的不確定性或需要變換成與時間的愛。愛讓我們溫暖，勇氣，和一個安全的感覺，但它也需要無私的奉獻和犧牲。如果你是真正致力于尋找真愛，你應(yīng)該讓自己更有趣。做你喜歡的事情，并努力滿足人們誰分享相同的興趣。Unit5Mysonhasstartedtohangoutwiththewrongtypeofboys.我兒子已經(jīng)和錯誤類型的男孩在一起。HeisfifteenyearsoldanduntilrecentlyIhadalwaysbeengratefulforhoweasyhehasbeentoraise.他十五歲了，直到最近我一直很感激他的提高了是多么的容易。Lately,though,hehasceasedtolistentowhatIsay.最近，雖然，他已不聽我的話。Heusedtobesuchasweetboy,butbeinginhighschoolseemstohavehardenedhimagainstauthorityfigures.他曾經(jīng)是這樣一個可愛的男孩，但在高中似乎更加堅定了他對權(quán)威人物。Thechangeinhisattitudehasbeenverynoticeableeventohisteachers.他態(tài)度上的變化已經(jīng)很明顯甚至他的老師也意識到。TheotherdayIaskedhimtocomestraighthomeafterschool,butinsteadherebelledandstayedoutuntilteno'clock.另一天，我問他放學后就直接回家，但他卻感到反感，直到十點才出去。LaterIfoundoutthathehadskippedschoolcompletelythatday.后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)，他逃課了一天。Ifoundoutthathewaswitha(n)bunchofboyswhooftencausetrouble.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他與一群男孩子經(jīng)常去惹麻煩。Idecidedtoforbidhimtodoanythingwiththoseboys,buthedidn'tlistentome.我決定禁止他與做那些事情的男孩一起玩，但他不聽我的。Inspiteofmyobjectionstohimbeingwiththoseboys,hewaswiththemtheverynextday.盡管我反對他跟那些男孩，他第2天還是和他們一起。Afriendofminehasasonwhoishavingidenticalproblems.我的朋友有一個兒子誰有相同的問題。Shedecidedtogivehimachangeofsceneryandsenthimtoaprivateschool.她決定給他換個環(huán)境，把他送到一所私立學校。I'mnotsurethisisthebestsolution,though.Youcan'tjustchangeaboy'sbehaviorbychanginghisschooleverytimehedoessomethingwrong.我不知道這是最好的解決辦法，雖然。你不能改變一個孩子的行為改變了學校每次他做錯事。Itisbettertohelpakidestablishagoodsetofcorevalues.這是更好地幫助孩子建立良好的核心價值觀。Unit6Myname,Bobby,isusedbothforboysandgirls.Girlsspellit"Bobbie".Itischaracteristicforlittleboystobegivenanamewitha"y"soundattheend.Forexample,IoftenhadaJimmy,JohnnyorBillyinmyclasses.Inmysecondgrade,IalsohadaBobbie.Inordernottoconfuseuswhenshecalledournames,ourteacherassignedusthenames"BobbieGirl"and"BobbyBoy".Thiscausedmealotoftroubleontheplayground.There,myfriendslabeledme"BobbieGirl".Formyfriends,theapparentcontrastbetweenmynameandmysexwasthesourceofmuchlaughter.Thefactthattheylabeledmeasagirlwasveryembarrassing.IhadatendencytocompensateformynamebyactingmorelikeaboythanImighthaveotherwise.Ithrewmorerocksandyelledlouderthanthesumofalloftheotherboysaddedtogether.Thereal"BobbieGirl",conversely,actedmorelikeagirl.Whenmyteacherrealizedshehadmadeamistake,shestoppedcallingus"BobbieGirl"and"BobbyBoy".Unfortunately,myfriendsneverforgotorceasedcallingme"BobbieGirl".Thirdgradewasanimprovement;theoriginal"BobbieGirl"wasinadifferentclass.Also,Irequestedtheteacherjustcallme"Bob".6單元我的名字，巴比，是用來為男孩和女孩。女孩拼“博比”。它的特點是小男孩得到一個名字與「底音。例如，我經(jīng)常有吉米，強尼和比利在我的班級。我在二年級，我也有一個心愿。為了不把我們當她叫我的名字，老師讓我們的名字“博比女孩”和“嗨”。這給我?guī)砹撕芏嗦闊?，在操場。在那里，我的朋友說我“博比女孩”。我的朋友，的明顯對比我的名字和我的性別是源遠的笑聲。事實上，他們說我是一個女孩很尷尬。我有一種傾向，彌補我的名字的作用更像一個男孩比我可能有其他。我把石頭大聲勝于和其他所有的男孩都加在一起。真正的“芭比女孩”，相反，表現(xiàn)更像是一個女孩。當老師意識到她犯了個錯誤，她停止給我們“博比女孩”和“嗨”。不幸的是，我的朋友，永遠不會忘記或不再叫我“博比女孩”。第三年級的一個改進；原“博比女孩”是在一個不同的類。同時，我要求老師就叫我“·”。Unit7Myfamily,myboss,evenmydoctorhadtoldmethiswouldhappen,butIdidn'tlisten.我的家人，我的老板，我的醫(yī)生告訴我這會發(fā)生，但我沒有聽。TheysaidIwasgettingoverwhelmedandfocusingtoomuchonthenegativethingsthathappenedtome.他們說我是越來越不堪重負，重要是太多的負面的事情發(fā)生在我。"Ifyoudon'tlearntocontrolhowyoureacttobadthingsthathappeninyourlife,youaregoingtocausedamagetoyourheart,"saidmydoctor.”如果你不學會控制你如何反應(yīng)，糟糕的事情發(fā)生在你的生活，你會損害你的心，說：“我的醫(yī)生。"Somanyofthesituationsyoucomplainaboutarebeyondyourcontrol.”這么多的情況，你抱怨你無法控制的。Gettingcaughtinthemisverydestructiveforyouphysicallyandemotionally.遇上他們是非常破壞你的身體和情感。Youhavetolearntoletthesethingsgoandfocusonthingsyoucanactuallychange."你必須學會讓這些事情于事情上，你可以改變。I,undoubtedly,shouldhavemadehisadvicemynumberonepriorityrightthen.”我，毫無疑問，應(yīng)該讓他的忠告我優(yōu)先權(quán)利。Unfortunately,Igotcaughtinatrafficjamthatverysamedaywhiledrivinghomefromwork.不幸的是，我遇到交通堵塞時，同一天下班開車回家。Thiswasthesettingfortheheartattackmydoctorhadwarnedmeabout.我的醫(yī)生警告我這種環(huán)境心臟病易發(fā)作。Insteadoflookingforabetteroutletformystress,Ibegantoyellatthecarinfrontofme.而不是尋找一個更好的出路，我的壓力，我開始在我前面的車大吼。Thenthemusclefibersofmyheartbeganbeatinglikeabagofwormsinsteadofpumpingblood.然后，肌纖維的我的心開始跳動像一袋蠕蟲不是抽水血液。Fortunately,itwasonlyamildheartattack.幸運的是，這只是一個輕微的心臟病發(fā)作。Someonecametomyaidandthenaccompaniedmetothehospital.有人來幫助我，陪我去醫(yī)院。Ihavedefinitelylearnedthatlifeistooshorttoworryaboutthingsyoucan'tcontrol.我有一定了解，生命太短暫，不要擔心那些你不能控制的事情。Unit8Havingalotofmoneyisuselesswithoutagoodeducation.Lifeisn'tsimplyaboutconsumptionandhavingagoodtimewhenyou'renotatwork.Moneywillonlycauseyougriefunlessyouuseitforthewelfareoftheworld.That'swhyIbelievethatagoodeducationisindispensable.Aformaleducationwithemphasisonhistory,literature,andculturehelpsapersonlearnhowtodistinguishrightfromwrong.Educationthatonlyteachesskillsspecifictoajobcanonlyrenderskillsforperformingatask.Itdoesn'tteachyouhowtomakeimportantdecisions.Employerstendtodemandmorefromtheiremployeesthantheabilitytoperformatask.Ourworldneedsworkerswhopayconstantattentiontohighstandardsfortheirperformance.Itisevidentthatfartoomanypeopletodayarefocusingonmakingmoneyandnotonimprovingthemselves.Whatpuzzlesmeiswhypeopleshouldignorecontributionstothegoodofhumanitywhilemakingmoney.Itisonlyrationalapersonwhogivestotheworldenjoysthebenefits.Afterall,ourcivilizationsimplycan'tbebuiltontheprincipleofmakingmoneyalone.Insummary,wemusteducateouryoungpeopletounderstandandlovetheworldaroundthem.Thisistheonlywaytoensureabettertomorrow.Unit9Nobodyhaseverhadtotellmetogetoutofbed.MynumberoneassethasalwaysbeenthatIammuchmoreambitiousthanmost.ThewayIseeit,lifeistooshorttomakeperiodicalconcessionstocomfortandfun.Ifyouwanttoaccomplishsomethingremarkable,you'vegottostaymotivatedandconstantlyworktowardyourgoals.Mygoalhasbeentobecomea(n)journalistsinceIwasayoungboy.WhenIwaseight,myfathersaid,"Thatfieldofworkistoocompetitiveforyou.Youshouldbemorerealisticaboutyourprospectsandabilities."Ididn'twanttodeceivemyselfabouthowharditwouldbe,soIstartedthatdaybygettingajobdeliveringnewspapers.Idepartedfromhomeeverymorningat4:30todomyworkbeforeschool.IwasfascinatedwiththeprintingmachinessoIalwaysarrivedtoworkearlytoaskquestions.Iwasn'tmuchofascholar,soIeventuallyendedupenrollinginanaverageuniversity.Still,Iwaskeenonbecomingareporteranddidnotgiveupmydream.IwrotefortheschoolnewspaperandwhenIgraduated,tookajobsortingmailwithalocalmediacompany.Ilaterconvincedthemtogivemeachancetowritesomesimplearticles.That'showIgotmystart.Unit10Arewefatedtorepeatthepastbecauseourmemoriesaretooshort?Wasn'tWorldWarIIsupposedtoprovidea(n)resolutionthatwouldendallwars?Whyarewestillfighting?Aspeoplearoundtheworldenduretheagoniesofwar,isitpossibletoevenhopeforabrightertomorrow?Arecentstudyrevealedthatthequantityofwarsintheworldisactuallydecreasing.Ihardlybelievethismeanswedeservehistoricpraiseforgreaterunderstandingofourfellowmen.Whilethenumberoftraditionalwarsmayhavedeclinedslightly,actsofviolencearoundtheglobeareontheincrease.TheendofWorldWarIIleftuswithanopportunityrarelyseenthroughouthistory—tostartover.But,insteadofseizingthatopportunityandguaranteeings