Unit-1-Growing-Up市公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省賽課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit1Growingup

Newwordsandexpressionspossibility[p?si'biliti]

n.可能性名詞復(fù)數(shù):possibilities

eg.Wemustacceptthepossibilitythatwemightbewrong.我們必須認(rèn)可，我們有可能搞錯(cuò)了。Iseegreatpossibilitiesinthescheme.我看這計(jì)劃很可能成功。1/25takehold:becomesestablished,possibleOldhabitsclingtous,thatiswhyweshouldquitsmokingbeforeittakeshold.take/catch/get/seizeholdofsth控制，占有l(wèi)ose/leave/loosenholdofsth放手，失去控制2/25bore[b?:]v.使煩擾,鉆孔

n.令人討厭人，槍膛，孔

Childrengrewboredwithswimming.孩子們漸漸對(duì)游泳感到厭倦了。Themoviewasabore.這部電影很乏味。boring令人厭煩，乏味。Ifoundthebookboring.3/25associate[?'s?u?ieit]

vt.聯(lián)合,結(jié)交;加入由...聯(lián)想到...,把...聯(lián)絡(luò)起來associateonethingwithanother把某一事與另一事聯(lián)絡(luò)起來WeassociateChinawiththeGreetWall.我們想起中國,就聯(lián)想到長城。4/25agony

n.

極大痛苦任何精神上極度激動(dòng)(悲喜)臨死掙扎[痛苦]斗爭(zhēng)Hislastagonywasover.他臨死掙扎已經(jīng)過去了。I'vesufferedagonieswithtoothache

我忍受著壓痛折磨5/25assign[?‘sain]v.分配,指派

giveanassignmentto(aperson)toapost,orassignataskto(aperson

assignment:n.（分配）工作，任務(wù)，作業(yè)等。Allthestudentsareassignedtosuitablejobs.全部學(xué)生都分到了適當(dāng)工作。Themonitorwasassignedtotakenotesforthemeeting.班長被分配作會(huì)議統(tǒng)計(jì)。6/25anticipate[?n'tisipeit]

v.預(yù)期,期待;占....之先,搶....之先;提前使用regardsomethingasprobableorlikely同義詞：expectWeanticipatethatwewillmeetacertainamountofresistancetoourplan.我們預(yù)料我們計(jì)劃會(huì)碰到一些人反對(duì)。anticipate后接動(dòng)名詞：Weanticipatespendingtwoweekshere.7/25tedious['ti:di?s]

solackingininterestastocausementalweariness

a.沉悶,單調(diào)乏味Heisanexceedinglytediousfellow.他是一個(gè)非常令人生厭家伙。Hetoldmeatediousstory.他給我講了一個(gè)冗長乏味故事。8/25reputation[repju(:)'tei??n]

n.聲譽(yù),名聲haveareputationfor以…而聞名Hehasareputationforhonesty.Hisfailuresdidhisreputationalotofharm.他一再失敗使他聲譽(yù)受到很大損害。9/25inspire[in'spai?]

v.使...感動(dòng),激發(fā),啟示Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother.他最好樂曲創(chuàng)作靈感來自思念他母親。inspiresb.withsth.激勵(lì)鼓舞某人sth.in/intosb.Thenewsinspireduswithcourage.Thenewsinspiredcourageintous10/25rigid['rid?id]

a.僵硬,刻板,嚴(yán)格He'sveryrigidinhisideas.他想法非常固執(zhí)。Shewasrigidwithfear.她害怕得全身僵住了。11/25excessively[ik'sesivli]

ad.過分地(過分地,太,極,非常)Onethatisadored,oftenblindlyorexcessively.被過分崇敬人往往是盲目或過分地被他人尊崇人exceed(vt):exceeding:a超出，超出極度，非常excess(n)：excessively:a超出，過量，過分，過分（貶義）12/25tackle['t?kl]

vt.處理,應(yīng)付，抓住Somepeopletacklethedifficultjobsfirst.有人愛先做難做工作。Isuggestedtohimthatweshouldtackletheproblemanotherway.我向他提議我們用另一個(gè)方式處理這個(gè)問題。13/25distribute[dis'tribju(:)t]

v.分配,散布Sometypesofplantsarewidelydistributed.有些植物分布得很廣。Thebooksinthelibraryweredistributedaccordingtosubjects.圖書館里藏書按科目分類。14/25skim[skim]

v.略讀,擦過,滑過Aseagullskimsthewater.海鷗擦過水面。Ittookmeanhourtoskimthebook.我花了一小時(shí)把這本書瀏覽了一遍。同義詞：scanWescantolocateparticularinformationandweskimtogainageneralimpression.15/25extraordinary[iks'tr?:din?ri]

Extra-:往外Extract:vExtratime/profita.非常,尤其Shewearsthemostextraordinaryget-ups.她穿著最不尋常衣裳。Hemarriedagirlofextraordinarybeauty.他娶了一位非常漂亮姑娘。16/25sequence['si:kw?ns]

n.序列,繼起事,次序Couldwerunthatsequencethroughagain?咱們?cè)侔涯且欢沃胤乓槐楹脝?Putthemixedhistoricalfactsinsequence將混同歷史事件按次序排列。*insequenceof:按……次序：inthesequenceofdate按日期17/25recall[ri'k?:l]

n.回想,召回,取消

v.回想起,召回,恢復(fù)Ican'trecallhowlongithasbeen.我回想不起來多長時(shí)間了。Icanrecallthemen'sfeatures.我回想得起這個(gè)人容貌。辨析：remember,recall,remindremember自然而然想起；recall經(jīng)過努力后才想起；remind“使回想起，使想起”remindsbofsth./that18/25

recapture['ri:'k?pt??]

n.取回,奪回

v.拿回,奪回Thegeneralresolvedonanapproachbynighttorecapturethelostground.經(jīng)思索將軍拿定主意，乘夜色奪回失去陣地。capture['k?pt??]

recapturen.抓取,戰(zhàn)利品,捕捉之物

v.抓取,取得,迷住19/25violate['vai?leit]

v.違犯,褻瀆,干擾I'mcommittednottoviolatetherules.我有義務(wù)不違反要求。Thecountryviolatedtheinternationalagreement.這個(gè)國家違反了國際協(xié)議。20/25compose[k?m'p?uz]

v.組成,寫作,作曲Hewascomposingatthepianoattheageofseven.他7歲時(shí)就會(huì)鋼琴作曲。Wateriscomposedofhydrogenandoxygen.水由氫和氧組成。composition:n作文21/25essence['esns]

n.本質(zhì),精華Simplicityistheessenceofgoodtaste.簡(jiǎn)單是情趣高尚主要原因。Thetwoargumentsareinessencethesame.這兩個(gè)論點(diǎn)大致相同.22/25phrasesoffandon:斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地，有時(shí)takehold:生根，確立turnout:編寫，生產(chǎn)制造outofdate:過時(shí)faceupto:勇敢接收或?qū)Ω秔utdown:寫下，記下turnin:交（作業(yè)等）。holdback:控制（感情，眼淚）23/25TranslationSusanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.Oneday,whilescanning(through)books,atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatruestory.24/25Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadi