小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量試題測(cè)試題(答案)

小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量試題測(cè)試題（答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．How______youruncle______tothepark?(

)A．does;goes B．do;going C．does;go2．Mum’sbirthdayiscoming.Weare_______thepresentsforher.(

)A．talkwith B．talkingwith C．talkabout D．talkingabout3．It’slate.She_____togohomenow.(

)A．have B．has C．having4．—What'swrongwith_______?(

)—He_______afever.A．her;has B．him;has C．him;have5．—_______isBendoingnow?(

)—HeishelpingMrGreenintheclassroom.A．Where B．Why C．What6．—Doesyourmotherlikeshopping?(

)—Yes.She________now.A．shops B．isshop C．isshopping7．YangLinglikes________.Listen,sheis________now.(

)A．sing;sings B．sings;singing C．singing;singing8．TheTeachers’Dayis______September.(

)A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on9．______theyplayingsports?(

)A．Are B．Do C．Will10．Therearealotof______onthefarm.(

)A．orangetrees B．orangestrees C．orangestree11．Johngoestotheparkby______.Andhelikestoy______.(

)A．car;car B．cars;cars C．car;cars12．It'ssohottoday.Whatabout_________swimmingintheriver?(

)A．go B．going C．goto D．goingto13．_________thetwins_________inthemusicroomnow?(

)A．Is;dancing B．Are;dancing C．Do;dance D．Does;dance14．Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(

)A．singing;singing B．singing;sing C．sing;sing15．I'msorry.I________gonow.I'mlateforschool.(

)A．can B．may C．haveto二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Tim’sbirthdayisonthe________(twenty)ofNovember.17．Weshouldbrushour________(tooth)everyday.18．Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelpher.19．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.20．Listen,Helen______(sing)inthenextroom.21．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.22．TodayisMary's_______(twelve)birthday.She'sveryhappy.23．I_______(live)inNanjing,butmyfriend______(live)intheUK.24．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.25．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.26．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.27．YangLing________(make)thebedeveryday.28．It’stoolate.Mikehasto_______(go)tobednow.29．Helenalways_______(brush)herteethtwice(兩次)aday.30．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.三、完成句子31．I'ml______forsomejuice,b_______I'mt______.32．Thebusstationisonyourr_________.33．Ihaveatoothache.Ican’t_____(eat)anything.34．Alotofpeopleliketowatch3Df_________inthecinema.Theyareinteresting.35．Mikegoestoschoolbym______everyday.36．—Ishe______________(尋找)hisnewkiteinthe_______(花園)?

—Yes,heis.37．M______comesbeforeApril.38．SuHaiisverysad_____(wash)thedishes.39．—Who’s__________(洗蔬菜)inthekitchen?—Mumis.40．—_________aremysocks?—Ican'tfind_________(they).四、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。It’sthesixteenthofJulytoday.It’sBen’sbirthday.He’sveryhappy.Hecomeshomeathalfpastfour.Hismotherismakingabirthdaycakeinthekitchen.Thereweretwelvecandlesonit.Hismothersaystohim,“HappyBirthday!”“Thankyou,Mum.Butwhere’smybirthdaypresent?”Benasks.“It’sinyourstudy,dear,”Mumsays.“Thankyouverymuch!”Benrunstohisstudy.Butthereisn’tapresentinhisstudy.Heisverysad.“Mum,thereisn’tapresentinmystudy.”“Itwastherejustnow（剛才）.Lookforitinyourbedroom.”Benrunstothebedroom.Oh,thepresentisonthechair.Whatanicebox!Heopensit.It’saprettytoycar.Helikesitverymuch.Howexcitedheittoday!1、Ben’sbirthdayisonthesixthofJuly.()2、Ben’smotherismakingabirthdaycakeinthekitchen.()3、Benis12yearsoldthisyear.()4、Ben’spresentisonthechairinthebedroom.()5、Ben’sbirthdaypresentisaprettytoycar.()五、閱讀判斷Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It'sSunday.Hismother,MrsSmith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikewantstogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus."Look,Mum."shoutstheboy."ANo.3busiscoming."saysMrsSmith."Itisn'tNo.3bus.It'sNo.21bus.""Youarewrong."saysMike."Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!"46、MikeisstudentofGrade(年級(jí))_________.(

)A．One B．Two C．Three47、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis_________.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother48、MrsSmithandhersonwanttogotothezooby_________.(

)A．car B．bike C．bus49、Mikethinks_________,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowthebus B．a(chǎn)No.3busiscoming C．a(chǎn)No.21busiscoming50、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Theteacheris. B．Mikeis. C．MrsSmithis.六、閱讀理解BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(強(qiáng)壯的).51、HowoldareBenandJack?

(

)A．Theyareeleven. B．Theyaretwelve.C．BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D．Theyarenottwelve.52、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C．No,theydon’t. D．Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.53、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing. B．Theylikesinging.C．Theylikeswimming. D．TheylikehavingPElessons.54、WhatisJackdoingnow?(

)A．He’sjumping. B．He’splayingbasketball.C．He’splayingfootball. D．He’srunning.55、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．No,itisn’t. D．It’sbad.七、閱讀理解Therearesomanybikes,carsandbusesontheroads,sowemustobeythetrafficrulesallthetime.Childrenunder12cannotridebikesontheroad.Whenweridebikes,weshouldkeepbothhandsonthehandlebars.Weshouldridebikesontherightoftheroadinourcountry.Likedriversofcarsorbuses,wemustfollow(遵守)alltrafficsigns.Allofusknowwemustnotturnleftorgoacrossthestreetataredtrafficlight.Usuallywecanturnright,butweshouldn’tridetoofast.Ifwewanttoturnorstop,wemustgiveasigntoothers.56、Childrenunder________can’tridebikesonthestreet.(

)A．10 B．12 C．14 D．1657、What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“handlebars”?(

)A．方向盤 B．把手 C．車輪 D．手柄58、Weshouldridebikes________theroadinourcountry.(

)A．ontherightof B．ontheleftofC．inthemiddleof D．a(chǎn)tthebackof59、Everyonemust________ifhewantstomakeaturn.(

)A．drivefast B．goacrossthestreetC．giveasigntoothers D．doitataredtrafficlight60、Thepassagetellsusto________.(

)A．obeythetrafficrules B．takebusesandcarsC．ridefastontheroad D．loveourcountry【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公園？句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問句，前面要用助動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)，主語youruncle是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，后面的實(shí)意動(dòng)詞go要用原形。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：媽媽的生日快到了。我們正在談?wù)摻o她的禮物。talkwith與……交談，talkingwith正與……交談，talkabout談?wù)?，talkingabout正在談?wù)?，系?dòng)詞are后面接接動(dòng)詞的ing形式，排除AC，由句意可知D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：很晚了。她現(xiàn)在不得不回家。haveto必須，不得不，動(dòng)詞短語。因?yàn)橹髡ZShe是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—_____怎么啦？—他發(fā)燒了。her她；him他；has第三人稱單數(shù)形式；have原形；根據(jù)答語中的He可知問句中用him，答語主語He是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—本正在做什么？—他正在教室里幫助格林老師。由下文答語可知應(yīng)是對(duì)做什么提問，因此應(yīng)用疑問詞What，A哪，B為什么，C什么，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的媽媽喜歡購(gòu)物嗎？—是的。她現(xiàn)在正在購(gòu)物。shops動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；isshop表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，排除B；isshopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；根據(jù)句中的now，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，shop現(xiàn)在分詞為shopping，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：楊玲喜歡唱歌。聽，她正在唱歌。likedoingsth喜歡做某事，第二句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，sing的動(dòng)名詞形式為singing，現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing，故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)是在九月。在幾月前用介詞in，故選B。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他們正在做運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？根據(jù)playing，可知橫線處填A(yù)re，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；Do和will后的動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：農(nóng)場(chǎng)有許多_______。根據(jù)句意可知，名詞詞組變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)，需要把中心詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)，orangetree的中心詞是tree，復(fù)數(shù)形式為orangetrees，故選A。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：約翰_____去公園，并且他喜歡玩具_(dá)_____。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空bycar固定短語，排除B；第二空玩具車表示種類，用復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：今天太熱了。去河里游泳怎么樣？游泳goswimming，排除C和D。about介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。故選B。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：雙胞胎現(xiàn)在在音樂教室里跳舞嗎？由now可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，句型結(jié)構(gòu)是be+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be單詞是are，dance的現(xiàn)在分詞是dancing，故選B。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：聽！這個(gè)女孩正在唱歌。讓我們和她一起唱歌。第一空考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing；第二空Let's后跟動(dòng)詞原形；故選B。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我很抱歉。我現(xiàn)在不得不走了。我上學(xué)遲到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，選項(xiàng)C符合語境，故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．twentieth【詳解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日thetwentiethofNovember，日期用序數(shù)詞形式。故答案為twentieth。17．teeth【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該每天刷牙。tooth牙，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，牙齒有多顆，用復(fù)數(shù)teeth，故答案為teeth。18．sweeping【詳解】句意：媽媽現(xiàn)在正在掃地。讓我們幫助她吧。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。19．thetenth【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十號(hào)。由題意可知在九月第幾天應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式，因此該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞tenth，其前面應(yīng)加冠詞the，因此該空應(yīng)填thetenth，故答案為thetenth。20．H解析：issinging【詳解】句意：聽，海倫正在隔壁房間唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Helen是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing，故答案為issinging。21．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形。故所給動(dòng)詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。22．twelfth【詳解】句意：今天是瑪麗的十二歲生日。她很高興。十二twelve，表示第幾個(gè)生日用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，故答案為twelfth。23．

live

lives【詳解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英國(guó)。I是第一人稱，動(dòng)詞用原形，myfriend是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)lives，故答案為live；lives。24．drink【詳解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她應(yīng)該喝溫水。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為drink。25．second【詳解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根據(jù)句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是second，故答案為second。26．iswashing【詳解】句意：—你媽媽正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。問句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，答語也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，wash用現(xiàn)在分詞washing，故答案為iswashing。27．makes【詳解】句意：楊玲每天整理床鋪。根據(jù)everyday，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語YangLing是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，故答案為makes。28．go【詳解】句意：太晚了。邁克現(xiàn)在必須去睡覺。本題考查hasto不得不，不得不做某事，to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為go。29．H解析：brushes【詳解】句意：海倫總是一天刷兩次牙。由句中always可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為Helen，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式brushes，故答案為brushes?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．

visit

have【詳解】句意：他們通常去看望他們的祖父母并一起吃頓豐盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根據(jù)usually可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語They是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為visit；have。三、完成句子31．

looking##ooking

because##ecause

thirsty##hirsty【詳解】句意：我在____一些果汁，______我______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，look的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為looking；第二空填because因?yàn)?；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案為looking；because；thirsty。32．right##ight【詳解】句意：公交車站在你的右邊。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查onyourright在你的右邊，固定搭配，故答案為right。33．eat【詳解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何東西。Ican’t+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。34．D解析：films##ilms【詳解】句意：很多人喜歡在電影院看3D電影。它們很有趣。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查film電影，看3D電影watch3Dfilms，故答案為films。35．metro##etro【詳解】句意：邁克每天乘____去上學(xué)。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞metro地鐵，bymetro乘地鐵，介詞短語，故答案為metro?！军c(diǎn)睛】36．

looking

for

garden【詳解】句意：—他正在花園里找他的風(fēng)箏嗎？—是的，他是。由句中be動(dòng)詞is可知后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，尋找lookingfor，在花園inthegarden，故答案為looking；for；garden?！军c(diǎn)睛】37．March【詳解】句意：____在四月之前。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞March，意為三月，故答案為March。38．towash【詳解】句意：蘇海洗了盤子，很傷心。此題考查不定式，sbis+形容詞+todosth某人做了某事，某人怎么樣，根據(jù)句意，故答案為towash?！军c(diǎn)睛】39．

washing

vegetables【詳解】句意：—誰在廚房里洗蔬菜？—是媽媽。洗蔬菜washvegetables，由Who's可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing。故答案為washing；vegetables。40．

Where

them【詳解】句意：—我的襪子在哪？—我找不到它們了。由下文答語可知上文應(yīng)問在哪，因此應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞Where，find為動(dòng)詞后加人稱代詞應(yīng)用賓格them，故答案為Where；them。四、閱讀判斷41．F解析：1、F

2、T

3、T

4、T

5、T【解析】1、句意為Ben的生日是7月6日，根據(jù)It’sthesixteenthofJulytoday，可知Ben的生日是7月16日，故答案為F。2、句意為Ben的媽媽在廚房里做生日蛋糕，根據(jù)Hismotherismakingabirthdaycakeinthekitchen，可知該句是正確的，故答案為T。3、句意為Ben今年12歲了，根據(jù)Thereweretwelvecandlesonit，可知該句是正確的，故答案為T。4、句意為Ben的禮物在臥室的椅子上，根據(jù)Benrunstothebedroom.Oh,thepresentisonthechair，可知該句是正確的，故答案為T。5、句意為Ben的生日禮物是一輛漂亮的玩具車，根據(jù)It’saprettytoycar，可知該句是正確的，故答案為T。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、A

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