湖北省襄陽市樊城區(qū)2024屆初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

湖北省襄陽市樊城區(qū)2024屆初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Intheconingthreeyears,ourcountrywill_______emergencyfoodaidforDevelopingcountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.A．affordB．offerC．provideD．support2、Bettyis_______ofthingsforhertrip.Shelikestogetthingsreadyearlier.A．gettingintotrouble B．makingalistC．waitingaminute D．takingawalk3、Inexams,the________carefulyouare,the________mistakesyou’llmake.A．more;less B．less;fewer C．more;fewer D．less;less4、-Whataboutplayingsoccerwithus,Bob?-I'dliketo,butI____________lookaftermybabybrother.A．may B．haveto C．can D．could5、—Shegotfullmarksinthemathexam.—Herparentsmustbe______her.A．proudof B．afraidof C．tiredof6、Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushould________itwithyourparentsfirst.A．keep B．learn C．discuss7、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A．climbs B．climbed C．willclimb D．isclimbing8、－Whatdoyouthinkofthecompany’snewideas?－Idon’tagreewith___________.ButIhavetosaysomeofthemareofvalue.A．all B．anything C．any D．none9、---Look!Themanattheschoolgate________beourheadmaster.---No,it________behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A．must;mustn’t B．must;can’t C．can;needn’t10、—Lookatthesign!Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.—________.A．OK,IwillB．Sorry,Iwon’tC．Yes,I’dlovetoD．You’dbetternotⅡ.完形填空11、A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑WhenIwasateenagergrowingupinFrance,Iwantedtoleaveschoolandhavemyownlife.TheonlywayIcould1thiswastoworkinthelocalpaperfactoryinmytown,orgetmarried.IwasverynervousthenItoldmy2Iwantedtoleaveschool.Ithoughthewouldsay,“3，Youaregoingtocollege(大學).”Iwasvery4whenhesaid,“OK.Let’sgotothepaperfactory.”Twodayslater,5tookmetothefactory.Iimaginedeveryonetobefriends6togetherandhavingfun.Ievenimaginedtherewouldbemusicandsinging.I7Ihadwatchedtoomanymoviesasateenager.Whenwe8thefactorygate,myfatherspoketotheguard(門戶)andoneminutelaterwewere9.Iwalkedaroundthefactorylookingatthebuilding,theworkers,andlisteningtothenoise.Itwas10.Iranbacktomyfatherandsaid,”Iwanttogohome.”Heaskedme,“Whatdoyouthinkofthe11?”“Toobad,”Ianswered.“Andmarriageiseven12!”hesaid.Iwentbacktoschoolthenextdaythinkingaboutstudyinghard13Icouldgetintoagoodcollege.I14studyingEnglish,soIdecidedtomajorin(主修)languagesatcollege.Thankstomyfatherandour15tothepaperfactory,InowworkattheUnitedNationsandmyfatherisveryproudofme.Imarriedaverygoodmanandmylifeismuchbetterthanitwouldhavebeenworkinginthefactory!1．A．say B．do C．receive D．find2．A．teacher B．friend C．father D．husband3．A．Yes! B．No! C．Really? D．OK?4．A．angry B．tired C．nervous D．surprised5．A．he B．she C．it D．they6．A．working B．studying C．singing D．farming7．A．guess B．mean C．say D．hope8．A．lookedat B．returnedto C．arrivedat D．leftfor9．A．outside B．inside C．back D．away10．A．terrible B．wonderful C．funny D．special11．A．workers B．guard C．building D．factory12．A．better B．harder C．worse D．easier13．A．but B．if C．sothat D．or14．A．enjoyed B．stopped C．disliked D．minded15．A．way B．idea C．plan D．tripⅢ.語法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1．,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2．(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3．yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4．(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5．(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6．justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7．tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8．themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9．(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10．(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingwebsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion(十億)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“l(fā)ookingfortreasure(珠寶)”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayaskthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfied(滿意的)withthem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.”1．Themostpopularthingsonlineare________.A．candiesandDVDplayersB．clothesandbooksC．clothingandhome-useproducts2．Taobaois________.A．ashoppingmallB．anonlineshopperC．anonlineshoppingwebsite3．Mostonlineshoppersare________.A．youngpeople B．women C．men4．Theunderlinedword“security”maymean________.A．質量 B．安全 C．信譽5．Thebesttitle(標題)ofthepassageis________.A．WangLin’slifeB．OnlineshoppinginChinaC．ShoppingonlineisnotsafeB14、Manycollegestudentshavegivenuptakingclassnotesbyhand.Instead,theytype(打字)oncomputers.Butscientistssaythatmethodislesshelpful.Ifyouneedtoremembersomething,writeit.Writingnotesbyhandismuchbetterforlong-termmemoryofidea.So,turnoffyourcomputerifyouwanttoremembersomething.Studentswhotypenotesonakeyboardoftenwritedownwhattheteachersaysword-for-word.Theymaywritewithoutreallythinkingaboutwhattheyarewriting.Theseelectronicnotescontained(容納)morewords.Butscientistssayitleadsto"___________"Transcriptionmeanstowritedownsomethingexactlyasyouhearit.However,studentstakingnotesbywritingthem,needtofirstprocesstheinformationtheyhear.Thentheyrecordjustthemainparts.Theyusefewerwords.Thisisbecausepeopleusuallywriteslowerthantheytype.Thiskindofprocessleadstoadeeperunderstanding.Thescientistsdidaresearch.Intheresearch,studentslistenedtoateacherandthentookatest.Sometooknotesbytypingonacomputer.Theotherstooknotesbywritingthemdown.Bothgroupsperformedaboutthesameinrememberingfacts.Butstudentswhotypedtheirnotesdidmuchworseonconceptual(概念的)questions.Thesequestionsrequiredthemtounderstandanidea.Also,scientistsfoundthatthosewhowrotetheirnotesrememberedconceptualinformationbetteraweeklater.Scientistsbelievethatthestudentswhotooknotesbywritingthemhadadeeperunderstandingofideas.Scientistsknowthatstudentsprobablywillstillusetheircomputersinclass.Buttheysuggesttotakenotesbyhandonscreens.Theysaythismightbeagoodwaybetweendifferentschools.1．________totakeclassnotesismorehelpfulforalong-termmemoryofidea.A．UsingacomputerB．WritingbyhandC．TypingonakeyboardD．Recordingwithacomputer2．Thephrase“mindlesstranscription”means________inChineseinthispassage.A．無心記錄B．智能記錄C．愚鈍記錄D．用心記錄3．Accordingtotheresearch,collegestudentsusuallyusefewwordstotakenotesbyhandinclassbecausethey________.A．areverylazyB．wanttowritefastC．areallcleverD．disliketotakenotes4．Conceptualquestionsusuallyrequirethestudentsto_________.A．listencarefullyB．thinkofthenotesC．guessthemeaningsD．understandtheideas5．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A．howtotakenotesfastincollegeclassB．howtoworkoutconceptualproblemsC．takingnotesbyhandisbetterthantypingD．takingnotesisimportantinclassC15、NewOrleansJazzandHeritageFestival2019BesttimetogotoNewOrleansDates:April26-May5,2019Place:NewOrleans,UnitedStatesBuyticket:online(2monthsinadvance),remembertosignupgetmoreinformation.Website:http://rove.me/to/new-orleansTheNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinNorthAmerica.ThereissomethingforeveryoneattheJazzFest.1．TheposterincludesthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．date B．place C．price2．Fromtheposter,wecanknowthat________.A．theNewOrleansJazzFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinAmericaB．onlythejazzloversmaygetsomethingduringthefestivalC．wecanbuytheticketonlineandgetmoreinformationthereD16、IQscoreshavebeenmeasured（測量）since1916,whenAlfredBinetdevelopedhisintelligencelistasfollows:IQscoresDescription130Veryexcellent120Excellent110Aboveordinary99Ordinary80BelowordinaryLessthan70VerylowSomeveryfamouspeopleareknownfortheirhighIQlevel.JillSt.JohnwhohasthehighestscoreonthislistwasamajorAmericanfilmactressduringthe1960’sand1970’s.JillwaschosentotheUniversityofCaliforniaattheageof14.NameIQscoresAlGore140HughHefner152CarolVorderman154BillGates160JillSt.John162Scientistshaveestimated（估算）theIQscoresthatsomefamoushistoricalpeoplemighthavegot.Thiswasdonebylookingattheirworkandtheirideasandthewaytheyputthemtogether.LeonardodaVincigetsthathighscorenotonlyforhisartbutalsoforhisideaofthehelicopter（直升飛機）.Withoutmodernscientifictools,hecreatedalotofdesigndrawingsandpatterns,whichwasaheadofhistime.NameIQscoresGeorgeWashington118NapoleonBonaparte145AlbertEinstein160CharlesDickens180Michelangelo180LeonardodaVinci2201．Whenwastheintelligencelistdeveloped?A．In1970. B．In1960.C．In1917. D．In1916.2．Accordingtotheintelligencelist,apersonwhoscores________isordinary.A．140 B．125 C．100 D．603．JillSt.Johnwas________whenshewas14yearsold.A．anAmericanfilmactress B．astudentinuniversityC．agreatscientist D．themostfamousperson4．Whoisprobablythecleverestpersoninhistory?A．AlbertEinstein B．CharlesDickensC．BillGates D．LeonardodaVinci5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．BillGatesisnotascleverasJillSt.John.B．Intelligencecannotbemeasuredbyanyways.C．AlfredBinetisthecleverestpersonbecausehedevelopedtheintelligencelist.D．LeonardodaVincisucceededinmakingthefirsthelicopterintheworld.E17、Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping—watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope(歐洲).InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden,forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade＄100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout＄20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthesechannels.InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowed(允許)moretelepshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,including(包括)thelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessmenarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theycallteleshopping“junk(垃圾)ontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality(質量)ofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.1．Teleshoppingis____inEurope.A．notpopular B．growing C．notpossible D．cheap2．Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitis____.A．American B．cheaper C．easier D．morepopular3．SomeEuropeansdon’tliketeleshoppingbecausethey____.A．don’tliketobuythingsB．don’twatchTVC．believethethingssoldonTVareexpensiveD．thinkthethingssoldonTVarebadquality4．InGermany,teleshoppingmay____.A．helpbusinessmengetmoremoney B．keeptheshopsopenlongerC．havefewerbuyers D．bringbetterTVprogrammes5．Thebesttitleofthispassageis____.A．AmericanTeleshopping B．TeleshoppingCompaniesC．TeleshoppinginEurope D．Teleshopping—JunkontheAirF18、Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sexpensivegoldwrapping(包裝)paper.Moneywasalwaysnotenough,andhebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadpasted(貼)thegoldpapertodecorateashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwassorryforhisearlierbehavior.Butafterheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhewasangry."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaid,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsrunningfromhereyesandsaid,"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Whenthefatherheardthis,hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmaroundhisdearlittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.Anaccidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearofhislife.Wheneverhewassadorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thisisthemostexpensivepossession(財產)anyonecouldhold.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號涂在答題卡相應位置。1．Whydidthemanpunishhislittledaughter?A．Becausehisdaughtermadesomemistakes.B．BecausehisdaughteraskedheforChristmaspresent.C．Becausehisdaughteruseduptheironlygoldwappingpaper.D．BecausehisdaughterdecoratedtheChristmastreewithgoldwrappingpaper.2．Whywasthemansorryforhisbehaviorasheopenedthebox?A．BecausehisdaughterboughthimaChristmasgift..B．Becausehemisunderstoodhisdaughterforwastingpaper.C．Becausehesawhisdaughterwassoexcited.D．Becausetheboxwascoveredwiththekisses.3．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"invisible"?A．貴重的B．無形的C．珍愛的D．唯一的4．Whatdidthemandowhenhehadprobleminhislifeafterhisdaughterdied?A．Hemissedhisdaughtersomuch."B．Hetookouttheboxandkissedit.C．Hethoughtofhisdaughter'slove.D．Heputtheboxbyhisbed.5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheKissB．TheGiftC．TheFatherD．TheDaughterⅤ.書面表達19、你或你身邊的同學是否也和Carnegie有著相似的經歷呢？假設你校將舉行一場主題為“失敗乃成功之母”的英語演講比賽，請你寫一篇演講稿，談談你的看法。內容包括：1.描述你或同學的一次類似的經歷；2.談談你或同學在這次經歷中的收獲（至少兩點）。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數80個左右。開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。Goodmorning,everyone!Ithinkeveryonewillagreewiththesayingthat“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”