四川省廣安市岳池縣城關中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析

四川省廣安市岳池縣城關中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade___theygethurtsomehow.A.whether

B.unless

C.if

D.as參考答案：B2.---Wheredidyoumeetthefamousnovelist?---Itwasonthesquare______Imadeavisittheotherday.A.which

B.that

C.towhich

D.towhere參考答案：C3.Asseniorthreestudents,itisimportantto______agoodstateofmind.A.keepupB.carryoutC.getinD.takeoff參考答案：A4.Thebook

bythepsychologyexpertteachesyouhowtofind

iscausingthestressinyourlife.A

referringto;which

Breferto;thatC

referredto;what

Dreferredto;how參考答案：C8.—Sir,whydoyoualwayshaveusdosomanyexercises?

—

youwellpreparedfortheexamination.

A．Toget

B．Getting

C．Tobegetting

D．Get參考答案：A略6.Thefirefighterdevotedeverythingincludinghisownlifetohiscauseafterheinthearmyformorethantenyears.A.served B.hasserved C.hadserved D.hasbeenserving參考答案：C考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:這名消防隊員在部隊里服役十多年,為了他的事業(yè)貢獻了自己的一切包括自己的生命。serve是發(fā)生在devoted之前的動作,在此表示"過去的過去",應使用過去完成時。7.Ifsomeonereallywantstogivemeafreeplasticsurgery,Iwould

it,becauseitisharmfultoourbodyandhealth.

A．objectto

B．devoteto

C．stickto

D．contributeto參考答案：A考查詞組辨析。如果某人給我一個免費整形手術，我都會反對，因為對我們的身體和健康有害。Objectto反對，devoteto致力于，投身于，stickto堅持，contributeto有助于。8.Children,inmyopinion,

creativeabilityisunthinkablyrich,

isseldomtakennoticeofbyus,shouldbetrainedinthatarea.

A．which;that

B．whose;which

C．which;which

D．whose;that參考答案：B9.---Yoursisterlooksupset.---Yes,I’dratherI_____herthebadnews.A．didn’ttell B．don’ttell C．hadn’ttold D．wouldn’ttold參考答案：C10.Thekidsoftenwearscaryclothestoknockontheirneighbors’doorsandshout,“trickor

?”A．treat B．guide C．suspect D．defeat參考答案：A11.Therearemanyplacesintheworld____havebeenvisitedonlybyafew,many___areofanenormousbeauty.A.where;ofwhich

B.which;ofwhomC.that;ofwhich

D.that;ofwhom參考答案：C12.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings，buttrynotto

themtoohard．A．draw

B．strike

C．rush

D．push參考答案：D略13.Intheirhearts,someJapanesewomenthinkitismen'sdutytomakemoneyand____tospendit.A.they

B.them

C.theirs

D.their參考答案：C14.Accordingtothegovernment,thenewtaxlawwillnot________untilnextmonth.A.takeeffect

B.bringintoeffect

C.carryintoeffect

D.beforeffect參考答案：A15.

Dr.

Smithaswellas

his

daughters,

visit

Beijing

this

summer.

A.

is

going

to

B.

are

going

to

C.

was

going

to

D.

were

going

to

參考答案：A16.----HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?----Yes,butIdon’tlike______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon’tlike.A.this

B.that

C.those

D.it參考答案：D17.Itisagreat

foranymantobeabletotalkorhear,neitherignorantlynorridiculously,uponanysubject.A.advantage B.chance C.fun D.importance參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。首先請閱讀下面六件產(chǎn)品的簡介。A.BioPacDishSoapBioPacDishSoap,withaloeandteatreeoil,hasafreshsmell.Itcontributesalottogreencleaning,foritismadeofnaturalingredients.What’smore,thecompanygives10percentofitsprofitstowildernessprotection.B.DishSoap—MintSage,16ozAnall-naturaldishwashingsoapthathaslong-lastingbubblescleanswithouttheharshingredientsinitthatcanirritatesensitiveskin.Thisuniquedishsoapcontainsnaturalboraxandthefragranceofflowersthatworktogethertomakethingsclean.C.MethodDishSoapMethodDishSoapworkssafelywhenusedtowashdishes.Itisconcentrated,soalittlegoesalongway.Youjustneedtoliftandsqueezeittogetasmallamountofthesoapfromthebottle.Thesoapcomesinvariousfruitfragrances,suchasorangeandgreenapple.D.LifeTreeDishSoapAfewdropsofLifeTreeDishSoapwilldoanicejobondishes.Itcomesinasmallerbottlethanotherdishsoaps.LifeTreedoesnotuseanimalingredients.Soifyou’relookingforareallyenvironmentallyfriendlydishsoap,lookatLifeTree.E.SeventhGenerationDishSoapSeventhGenerationDishSoapcleansaswellasanyothersoap.Also,it’sveryenvironmentallyfriendly.Theproductisgentleonhands.Forthosewhoaresensitivetocertainfragrances,likeflowersandfruit,SeventhGenerationisagreatchoice.F.CitrusFreshDishSoap

Pleasantlyfreshandcheap,thewonderfulformulaofthesoapdeliversextraordinarycleaningpowertohandleeventhemostdifficultjobs.Butwithextrasofaloe,calendulaandothernaturalskinsofteners,itactuallyhelpspreventskindryness.以下顧客打算選購一款dishsoap。根據(jù)他們的個人情況，請選出符合他們需要的產(chǎn)品。46.Kateservesasakitchenstewardofafancyrestaurant,inchargeofcleaninglargequantitiesofoilydisheseveryday.Itis,byallmeans,anidealchoiceforherifitfeaturessupercleaningpowerandmeanwhilecankeepthehandssoft,butnotdry.47.Maryworksasaregionalrepresentativeofamajorcompany.Sheiskeenontryingsomethingnew;sheissensitivetocertainflowerandfruitfragrantscents.Sheneedsakindofdishsoapwithnoharmtoherskin.48.Annaisafull-timehousewifewhoalwaysmanagestolivewithinhermeans.Forexample,shepreferstochoosethedishsoapthatholdsoutforverylong.Besides,thesoapwiththefragranceofflowersorfruitismuchmoretohertaste.

49.Susanrunsahotelsomewhereinthecountryside.She’splanningtobuyaneco-friendlydishsoapwiththenaturalfragranceofaloe.Iftheproducercaresaboutnatureprotection,shewillputmoretrustinthisbrand.50.Janehasjustmovedinafullyfurnishedapartment.Butthecupboardinthekitchenislysmaller.Thus,shewillhavenootheralternativebuttopurchaseadishsoapinasmallerbottle.Furthermore,sheisanenvironmentalactivist.參考答案：46—50FECAD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。JohnWesleyPowell(1834—1902)WasafamousexploreroftheAmericanWest．WhenheWasyoung，hismotherputhimundertheguidanceofGeorgeCrookham，aself-taughtscientist，fromwhomhereceivedawide，butinformal，education．YoungJohnlearnedmanythingsaboutthenaturalsciences．Buthisfatherpreferredhimtostudyreligion．Theargumentcontinuedforthreeyears．ThenJohndecidedtoleavehometoseekfurthereducation．Hesoondiscoveredthatheknewmoreaboutsciencethananyteacherhemet．Herealizedthattheonlygoodscientificeducationinthecountrycamefromcollegesintheeast，likeHarvardandYale．ButheWastoopoortogotothem，SOhegotworkasaschoolteacherinIllinois．Wheneverpossible，hewentonscientifictripsofhisown．

In1861，civilwarbrokeoutintheUnitedStates．JohnjoinedtheUnionforcesoftheNorth．AtthebattleofShilohPowelllosthisrightarm．Despitehisdisability,hebeganhisfamousexplorationoftheColoradoRiveronMay241869．ItWasoneofthegreatesttripsofdiscoveryinthehistoryofAmerica．Neverbeforehadanywhitementraveledtothatarea．ThetripWasfarmoredangerousthanexpected．Theriverswerefilledwithrockyareasandwaterfalls．Sometimes，theboatsoverturnedorbrokeintopiecesagainstbigrocks．Allalongtheway,Powellmeasureddistances，temperatures，heights，depthsandcurrents．Heexaminedsoils，rocksandplantlife．Powell’SexplorationsledtothecreationofUSGeologicalSurvey,whichbecameresponsibleforallmappingandscientificprogramsofAmericanlands．Powell’sscientificstudiesofwesternlandsshapedhisideasofhowthoselandsshouldbeused．Hesuggestedprogramstocontrolbothcropfarmingandcattleraising．HeWasespeciallyconcernedaboutwatersupplies．Manyofhisideaswererejectedatfirstandwerenotsignedintolawuntilyearsafterhisdeathbecausetheywerefaraheadofhistime．66．WhodoyouthinkhadamajorinfluenceonJohnWesleyPowell’Slife?A．Hismother．

B．GeorgeCrookham．C．Hisfather．

D．TheteachersinHarvardandYale．67．Johnarguedwithhisfatherbecaus