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2022年山東省濰坊市壽光華僑中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ittakesalongtimetorestorenature_______itisdamaged.A.since
B.unless
C.once
D.until參考答案:C【試題解析】since:自從,從…以來,自從…之后;unless:除非,如果不;once:一旦…就…;until:到…為止,在…以前,直到…才。根據(jù)句意,可知選C。句意:一旦自然遭到破壞,恢復(fù)它就會花費很長時間。2.HeflewtoParistwohoursago,_____hewouldstayforthreedays.
A.there
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D略3.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddoasagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both參考答案:A考查代詞。句意:瑪麗見到我的時候都會朝我點頭笑一笑,或者,她至少會點個頭或者笑一笑來打招呼。根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)用代詞either表示"二者中的任意一個"。4.Thebookletisvery
andhandyofreference.
A.reasonable
B.practical
C.optional
D.legal參考答案:B5.---Jane,youcookthedinnerandIwillfetchPatrickfromthekindergarten.---___________A.Whyme?
B.Ok,that’ssettled C.Thatisallright.
D.Forgetit!參考答案:B6.---Haveyouworkedoutyourplan?---Wehavegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing_____atthemoment.A.ambiguous B.permanent C.concrete D.ambitious參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:—你已經(jīng)制定出你的計劃了嗎?—我們已經(jīng)得到了我們所想要的重新思路,但是現(xiàn)在還沒有具體的計劃。A.ambiguous模棱兩可的;B.permanent永久的;C.concrete具體的;D.ambitious野心勃勃的。根據(jù)句意及選項可知,此處使用形容詞ambitious。故選C。7.Learningtouseacomputerisgettingeasierallthetimebecauseprogramsaredesignedtobeconvenientandarebecomingreadily
tocomputers.
A.a(chǎn)vailable
B.a(chǎn)pproachable
C.comfortable
D.a(chǎn)daptable參考答案:A略8.It’sthethirdtimethatLiMinghasbeentoXi’an,_______?A.isn’the
B.hasn’the
C.isn’tit
D.hasn’tit參考答案:C9.Iwouldappreciate_______,tobefrank,ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.you
B.this
C.it
D.myself參考答案:C10.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway B.Awayflewit C.Awayitflew
D.Flewawayit參考答案:C11.Troubledbyaterribleheadache,Catherinewonderedhowshecould_______herselfofthebadsituation.A.throw
B.remove
C.move
D.rid參考答案:D略12.Jimsuggestedthatwe______tothezooinhiscar,butthesmileonhisfacesuggestedthatit______atrick.A.go;was
B.shouldgo;be
C.go;were
D.went;shouldbe參考答案:A第一個suggest表示建議,后面應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即go或shouldgo;第二個suggest意為“表明;暗示”,后面應(yīng)用正常語氣,即was。13.Thereportaimstoexplainhowtheseconclusions______.A.werereached
B.hadbeenreached
C.havereached
D.hadreached參考答案:A14.________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.A.Astheyfoughtbravely
B.BravelythoughtheyfoughtC.Braveastheyfought
D.Nowthattheyfoughtbravely參考答案:C15.Wehavebeencaught
_therainandarereallywet___theskin.A.in;to
B.by;onC.in;through
D.with;over參考答案:A16.____
theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.
A.Once
B.While
C.Until
D.As
參考答案:A17.28.Ialwaystrytobe____tootherswhenwalkingmypetdogalongapavementandstepintothesidewithmydogtoletthempassby.
A.flexible
B.considerate
C.devoted
D.sensitive參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)
參考答案:otherpossibleinfluences(factors)/otherinfluences(factors)三、閱讀理解19.Insomeurbancenters,workholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:theyacceptthelifestyleasnormal.GovernmentworkersinWashingtonD.C.,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon’tdothisbecausetheyhaveto;theydoitbecausetheywantto.Workholismcanbeaseriousproblem.Becausetrueworkaholics(工作狂)wouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,theyprobablydon’tknowhowtorelax.Isworkholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholicshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentkeepthembusyandcreative.Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveraladvantagestowork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffersmorethanfinancialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithself-confidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey’veproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay,“Imadethat.”Psychologistsclaimthatworkgivespeopleanidentitythroughparticipationinwork,theygetasenseofselfandindividualism.Inaddition,mostjobsprovidepeoplewithasociallyacceptablewaytomeetothers.Perhapssomepeoplearecompulsiveabouttheirwork,buttheiraddictionseemstobeasafe-evenanadvantageous-one.
60.Thepassageindicatesthatworkaholics______.A.justknowworkbutnothingelseB.arewillingtoworkhardforlonghourswithoutpayC.findtheirworkprovidethemmoresatisfactionandself-confidencethanhowmuchtheyarepaidD.hastheworkwithmoreresponsibilitythanothers61.Oneofthereasonsthatsomepeoplearenotwillingtoquittheirjobsevenintheireightiesandninetiesisthat______.A.theyareintheneedoffinancialsecurityB.theywouldratherworkthanbedisturbedbydomesticaffairsC.theylongforasenseofidentityandbeingaccomplishedC.theymayhavehealthproblemsfromsheerboresom62.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.workaholicsareusuallysuccessfu
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