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2019屆高考英語二輪考點解析卷(四)
1、Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthin
unity(團(tuán)結(jié)).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasily
brokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.She
showedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayed
withthedaughtersastheygrewup.
HeleneandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHelene
andherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.They
movedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoowneda
smallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoa
smallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.
However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshe
thoughtitwastoohard.
Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butone
byone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSan
FranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,
theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,€tOurmother
taughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthe
strengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness.^^
Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAns
workingtogether.NowtheAns'corporationmakesmorethanS20millioneachyear.Although
theybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyarea
bigsuccess.
1.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow.
A.thestrengthoffamilyunity
B.thedifficultyofgrowingup
C.theadvantageofchopsticks
D.thebestwayofgivingalesson
2.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheAnfamily.
A.startedabusinessin1975
B.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoney
C.boughtarestaurantinSanFrancisco
D.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles
3.WhatcanweinferabouttheAndaughters?
A.Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.
B.Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.
C.TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.
D.Theyweretroubledbydisagreementamongfamilymembers.
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoRunaCorporation
B.StrengthComesfromPeace
C.HowtoAchieveaBigDream
D.FamilyUnityBuildsSuccess
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A.TopersuadepeopletogotoMilwaukeeIrishFest.
B.TomakeMilwaukeeIrishFestbetterknown.
C.Toinformpeopleofticketinganddiscounting.
D.Totalkabouthowthefestivalisorganized.
3、Eightyearsbeforehisdeathin1896,AlfredNobelwassurprisedtoreadanobituary(訃告)
inthelocalnewspaper.Thiswasastrangeobituary,forittoldAlfredNobel,themanwhowas
readingit,thathewasdead.ThenewspaperhadconfusedAlfredwithhisbrother,Ludwig,who
hadrecentlydied.
Nobelwasshockedtoreadthathehadpassedaway,andhewasevenmoreannoyedbythetitle
oftheobituary:TheMerchantofDeathIsDead.Alfredwasaveryrichandsuccessfularmaments
manufacturer(武器制造商).
Thisincidentgothimthinkingabouthisreputation.Whatwouldpeoplethinkofhimafterhis
realdeath?Wouldtheyreallysay“Thatwasamanwhoprofitedfromkilling^^?Itwasthisthought
thatledhimtoleavehismoney一ahugeamountofit—forthefoundingofthefamousNobel
Prizes.Hisaimwasforhismoneytobeusedtosupporttheongoingquest(追求)forexcellencein
thesciencesandliterature,andtheidealofpeace.Thousandsofmenandwomenhavebeen
honoredsincethefirstawardsweregivenoutin1901.Theawardslettheworldknowaboutthe
developmentsthatmayhaveahugeeffectonourlives.
However,theprizesarecontroversialsometimes.Thereisoftenprotest(抗議)attheawardof
thepeaceprizewhennoteveryonethinksthattheaward-winnersdeservetheaward.Eventhe
awardforliteraturehassometimesbeencriticizedbecausetheawardcommitteeoftenneglects
importantwriters.ThehighlyinfluentialnovelistsJamesJoyceandMarcelProust,for
example,wereneverhonoredbytheSwedishAcademy.
Still,forthemostpartoftheawardsdon'tcausemanycomplaints.AlfredNobelfoundedthe
prizestorecognizethosewhohavehad“thegreatestbenefittomankind**andfewwoulddisagree
thatmostoftheprizewinners—amongthem.AlbertEinsteinandMartinLutherKing-have
madecontributionsthatdeservedtobehonoredandremembered.
l.HowdidAlfredNobelfeelwhenhereadtheobituaryinthenewspaper?
A.Sadandworried.
B.Shockedandupset.
C.Surprisedandconfused.
D.Amusedandpuzzled.
2.WhatdidAlfredNobeldecidetodoafterreadingtheobituary?
A.Seekexcellenceinthesciences,
B.Donateallhismoneytothecharity.
C.Stopproducinganykillingweapons.
D.SetuptheNobelPrizeswithhismoney.
3.WhydoestheauthormentionJamesJoyceandMarcelProust?
A.ToshowthecontroversyofsomeNobelPrizes.
B.TogiveexamplesofinfluentialNobelPrizes.
C.ToexplainthestandardofgivingouttheNobelPrizes.
D.ToprovetheinfluenceoftheNobelPrizesonliterature.
4.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheNobelPrizes?
A.Thereshouldbemorefemalewinners.
B.Therearetoomanycontroversialwinners.
C.Theyhavehonoredmanyworthywinners.
D.Thecommitteeshouldbemoreselective.
4、ItissafetosaythatGeorgeBernardShaw(1856—1950),theIrish-bornwriter,ismore
famousforbeingGeorgeBernardShawthanheisforhiswritingstoday.FewofShaw'smore
than60plays,novelsandessaysareperformedorreadanymore.AndyetShawgenuinelyhelped
makeourmodernworld.Althoughyou'dbeluckytogetachancetoseeoneofhisdramas
today,inhistimeheturnedthetheaterintoavehicleforthediscussionofsocialissues,notonlyin
Britainbutonthestageoftheworld.InawayShawwassomeonewhocreatedthemodernculture
ofBritain.
Wherethetheaterhadbeendominatedbyentertainment,Shawusedittoteachpeoplethe
importanceofpayingattentiontotheissuesoftheirday.Theplight(苦難)ofthepoorandthe
workingclass,thesituationofwomenandtheinstitutionsofsociety,suchastheeducationsystem
一Shawwasamongthemostwell-knownfiguresmakingthesetopicscentraltopublicdebate.His
firstplay,Widoxvers'Houses(1892)9dealswiththequestionofslum(貧民窟)housing.HisMrs
Warren'sProfession(1893)broughtacontroversialtopictothestage.
Shawwasanimportantmoverandshakerinnewpoliticalmovementstoo.Hewasanearly
memberoftheFabianSociety,whicharguedforthesocialistcauseintheUK.Shawwasalsothe
founder(in1895)ofoneofthenowmostfamouscollegesintheworld,theLondonSchoolof
Economics.
Iffewofhisworkshavereallystoodthetestoftime,manyofhisquotationshavebecomepart
ofthefurnitureoftheEnglishlanguage.44Youthiswastedontheyoung,“hewrote.Healsoknew
howtosumupapoliticalphilosophy(哲學(xué))inafewmemorablewords.Forinstance:
governmentthatrobsPetertopayPaulcanalwaysdependonthesupportofPaul.
1.Shaw'sinfluenceonthemodernworldcomesmainlyfrom.
A.thechangeshebroughttotheBritishculture
B.hisphilosophiesontheroleofgovernment
C.hisawarenessofsocialproblemsofhisday
D.thesupportfortheLondonSchoolofEconomics
2.Widowers'Housesisaplaythatmainlyfocuseson.
A.thefailureoftheUKeducationsystem
B.thehousingproblemsofpoorpeople
C.robberyincidentsinslumareas
D.socialistmovementsintheUK
3.BydescribingShaw'squotationsas“partofthefurnitureoftheEnglishlanguage”,theauthor
meansthatShaw'swords.
A.havebecomethebestpartofEnglish
B.havegreatlydevelopedtheEnglishlanguage
C.havemadetheEnglishlanguagephilosophical
D.havebecomeaninseparablepartoftheEnglishlanguage
4,WhichofthefollowingaboutGeorgeBernardShaw'sworksisTRUE?
A.Theyshouldbeadaptedformodernreaders.
B.Theyaremostlyaboutthelivesofworkingclass.
C.Theydealwithimportantsocialissuesoftheirday.
D.Mostofthemarestillperformedonthestageoftheworldtoday.
5、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選
項。
Iwasayoung,substituteteacher,tryingtomakeAmericanhistoryexcitingtoaclassofbored
sixthgraders.①Goingoffthelessonplan,Imentionedthattodaypeoplecanstillgive
alottotheircountry,community,andpeoplearoundthem.
“WhatdoIhavetogive?”askedacynicalvoicefromthehackoftheclass.②
Thankfully,Ilookedhimstraightintheeye,smiledandsaidJEverything!”
③Everythingwehaveandeverything^edocanbeagiftthatwegivetothisworld.
Everysmilewesmileisagift.Everykindwordwesayisagift.Everyhugweshareisagift.
Everypennywegivetothepoorisagift.Everyactionwetaketohelpanotherisagift.(4)
Thereissomething,however,thatisevenmoreimportantthanthegiftsweshareinthislife
andthatishowwegivethem.Anygiftwegiveexpectingsomethinginreturnisworthless.Any
giftwegiveoutonlyforasenseofdutyorobligationismeaningless.Inorderforagifttoreally
beworthit,itmustbegivenwithlove.⑤Onlythegiftsthatcomefromtheheartcan
trulymakethisworldabetterplace.
Whatdoyouhavetogiveinourlife?Everything!Howshouldyougiveit?Withlove!
A.Itwastruetoo.
B.Everythingispossible.
C.Makeyourentirelifeagiftoflove.
D.Onlythegiftswegivewithlovehavevalue.
E.Infact,ourwholelivesherecanbeagiftthatweshare.
F.IwasgoingoveralistofthingstheFoundingFathershaddoneforourcountry.
G.Ilookedoverheadstothetired,sadfaceoftheboywhohadaskedthequestion.
6、Iwasonceanalcoholic.Yearspassed.Withalotoftherapyandlove,Ilefthighschooland
allofits[behindme.IhavemovedonandthoughIamfinanciallypoor,Ifind
myself2withblessingsandlove.Recently,Ihelpedayoungfriendwithabakesale
to3amiddleschoolstudentwhoisbattlingbraincancer.
WhenMrJohncamethroughthedoor,Iwasnot4Instead,!kindofhopedhedidn't
recognizeme.5whatkindsofmemoriesofmewouldhavestuckwithhimafterallthese
years?Whatifhestillthinksofmeasthat6personthatIoncewas?7,hedidn't
recognizeme.Hesimplyspokekindlytoothers,donatedgenerally,andwentonhiswayasusual.
Then,afewdaysago,heonceagaincametoabenefittogenerouslydonatemoneyto
someone8Thistime,Ifeltmovedtointroducemyself.Westartedto9andbefore
weknewit,wehadcaughtupon10yearsofourlives!Thatwas30IknewwhatIhadtodo.
Itoldhimthatthoughhedidn'trecognizeit,hewasveryinfluentialinmy11andbecoming
amuchkinder,givingperson.Hisshysmileandnodofhishead,hiskindand12behavior,
arethemostimportantmemoriesIcarrywithmefrommyhighschoolyears.WhenIgetangry
withthewaytheworldistoday,I13myselfofpeoplelikeMrJohn.Theydo14!
Itoldhimallofthese,andexplainedthat,althoughhemaynotrecognizeit,hemadea
huge15onsomeone'slife.Heseemedtoappreciatemywords.IapologizedifImade
him16,buttheywerethethingsthatneededtobesaid,thingsthat17havebeensaid
nearlythirtyyearsago.ButIthinkthat,havinglearnedthatI18thisbigstrong“manly
man,,nearlytotearsasheleftthatday,it'snevertoolatetoletsomeoneknowthattheir
kindness19.
Thirtyyearsafterthatfact,itwasasgoodadayasanyformyhearttoexpressits20asit
wasforhimtohearit.
l.A.painB.loveC.alcoholD.memories
2.A.kindB.richC.fullD.tired
3.A.convinceB.educateC.benefitD.confirm
4.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.frustratedD.received
5.A.AfterallB.AtallC.AboveallD.Inall
6.A.light-heartedB.smartC.awfulD.talented
7.A.LuckilyB.StrangelyC.HopefullyD.Naturally
8.A.indespairB.instoreC.inragsD.inneed
9.A.discussB.contactC.chatD.touch
10.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how
1l.A.playingB.studyingC.workingD.healing
12.A.invitingB.appealingC.caringD.fascinating
13.A.accuseB.informC.remindD.recall
14.A.existB.operateC.liveD.settle
15.A.pressureB.impactCompressionD.concentration
16.A.unconsciousB.uncertainC.uncomfortableD.unfit
17.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.can
18.A.encouragedB.cheeredC.movedD.persuaded
19.A.remarkedB.matteredC.contributedD.changed
2O.A.creditB.kindnessC.respectD.gratitude
7、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
WhenIfirstheardabouttheBeltandRoadInitiative("一帶一路"),1thoughtaboutsomething
simpleandstraightforward-likeafragrantcupoftea.
Forcenturies,teahasbrought①(culture)communitiesandpeopleclosertogether.
Inthepastcenturies,tea②(connect)economiesthroughtradeandinvestment.The
BeltandRoadInitiativeholdsasimilarpromise,③isaboutconnecting
cultures,communities,economies,andpeople.Itisaboutrevivingancienttraderoutesand④
(build)newones.Itisalsoaboutaddinganeweconomicflavorbysettingup
infrastructure(基li出建設(shè))projectsbasedon21stcenturyexpertiseandstandards.Deliveringon
thispromiseisnotaneasytask,⑤doingsocouldbringgreatbenefits.
First,high-qualityinfrastructurecouldhelpstimulatepotentialglobal⑥
(grow),andincreasetheincomesofmillionsofpeople.AsaChineseproverb⑦
(go),“Tobecomerich,onemustfirstbuildroads“Asecondbenefitisgreater
inclusiveness.Thinkofimprovedroadsinruralareasthatcanraiseproductivity,andaccess⑧
healthservices.Bysharingthebenefitsofinvestmentandknowledgemore
broadly,growthwillbe⑨(strong)andmoreinclusive.Athirdbenefitiscloser
economiccooperation.Thiswouldhelpboostglobaltrade,investmentandfinancial
cooperation,making⑩easiertosharethebenefitsofgrowthmorewidely.Allthisis
goodforconsumers,goodforproductivityandgoodforpovertyreduction.
8、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有
10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
MyclassmatesandIdecidetodosomethingforourcominggraduation.Aftertheheated
discussion,weagreedonmakingavideotorecordtheirschoollifeexperiences.
Materialcollectingtookusawholeweek-weinterviewedourteachersortookpicturesof
almosteveryaspectofourschoollife.Edittheinterviewvideosandpicturesweretough.We
debatedaboutwhattoputintothevideo.Somecompromisesandargumentswereunavoidable,
butthevideoturnedouttobeperfectly.Severaldayslater,whenthevideoplayedatthe
graduationceremony,itwaswellreceived.Thestudentsandteachershadagreattime.Thatsurely
gaveusagreatsenseofachievements.
9、每年都有許多人出國旅游,一些人的不文明行為引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。某英語報社正在
舉行以“文明出國旅游”為主題的討論。假定你是李華,請你給報社專欄編輯寫一封信,呼吁大
家做文明游客。
要點如下:
1.尊重習(xí)俗;
2.不高聲喧嘩;
3.其它。
注意
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭語已為你寫好。
DearEditor,
I'vereadyourdiscussiononhowtobehaveproperlywhentravelingabroad.
Yours
LiHua
答案以及解析
1答案及解析:
答案:l.A;2.B;3.C;4.D
解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,Helene把幾只筷子系在一起就是要讓女兒們知
道一個家庭團(tuán)結(jié)起來的力量就像這些系在一起的筷子一樣。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段說明可知,Helene和她丈夫于1975年離開越南的家,當(dāng)時他們沒
有多少錢,故選B。
3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段說明可知,Helene的女兒們都上了大學(xué),但后來她們都回到家里工
作,因為她們知道只有家庭團(tuán)結(jié)才能成功,再結(jié)合文章開頭可知,這都是受到了Helene對她們
教育的影響。
4.主旨大意題。文章緊緊圍繞著家庭團(tuán)結(jié)才能獲得成功這一主題展開,故用D項作為標(biāo)題較
為貼切。
【長難句分析】Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworked
togethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.即使家庭成員有時相互也不能贊成對方他們還是共
同協(xié)作,讓生意成功。eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;theyworkedtogethertomakethebusiness
successful是主句;主句中的tomakethebusinesssuccessful是動詞不定式作目的狀語,其中的
successful充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語。
2答案及解析:
答案:l.D;2.B;3.C
解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段前三句”….InviteyourfriendsandbeapartoftheFailteClub
VIPExperience!YourFailteClubticketincludes2complimentarybeverages(beer,wine,soda,
water),anincredibleviewoftheMillerLitestagefromtheUpperDeck...“可知VIP可以享受
beer,wine,soda,water等服務(wù)還可以欣賞很好的風(fēng)景。故D項正確。
2.猜測詞義題。根據(jù)本段第二句"Foryourownprotection,ticketsshouldonlybepurchasedat
MilwaukeeIrishFestticketbooths,ortheMilwaukeeIrishFestCenterin
Wauwatosa.”可知所有的票都應(yīng)該在正規(guī)的購票點購買,以防買到假票。所以本句“asthe
ticketsmaybecounterfeit”中的counterfeit意為"false”,故B項正確。
3.主旨大意題。本文是一則廣告,屬于應(yīng)用文,介紹了美國密爾沃基的愛爾蘭集會的購票信息,
涉及到票價以及多種優(yōu)惠折扣信息。故C項正確。
3答案及解析:
答案:l.B;2.D;3.A;4.C
解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Nobelwasshockedtoreadthathehadpassedaway,and
hewasevenmoreannoyedbythetitleoftheobituary.”可知,他看至U訃告非常震驚和煩fiS。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第四句"Itwasthisthoughtthatledhimtoleavehismoney—ahuge
amountofit-forthefoundingofthefamousNobelPrizes.M可知,他用他的錢設(shè)立了諾貝爾
獎。
3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“However,theprizesarecontroversialsometimes....Eventhe
awardforliteraturehassometimesbeencriticizedbecausetheawardcommitteeoftenneglects
importantwriters-可知,作者提到這兩位作家是為了展示諾貝爾獎的爭議性。
4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的”...fewwoulddisagreethatmostoftheprize
winners—amongthem,AlbertEinsteinandMartinLutherKing—havemadecontributionsthat
deservedtobehonoredandremem-bered.”可知,諾貝爾獎還是獎勵了一些做出貢獻(xiàn)的人,所以
C項正確。
4答案及解析:
答案:l.A;2.B;3.D;4.C
解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句InawayShawwassomeonewhocreatedthemodern
cultureofBritain.可知,他對現(xiàn)代的影響主要源于他對英國現(xiàn)代文化的影響。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句話Hisfirstplay,Wildowers'Houses(1892),dealswiththe
questionofslum(貧民窟)housing.可知,這本書反映/窮人的住房問題。
3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的Iffewofhisworkshavereallystoodthetestoftime,manyofhis
quotationshavebecomepariofthefurnitureoftheEnglishlanguage."Youthiswastedonthe
young.”hewrote.可知,如果說他的作品能真正經(jīng)得住時間檢驗的不多,許多源自他的作品的
話卻成為了經(jīng)典名言。A、B、C有失偏頗。
4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話可知,他的作品通常教育人們要關(guān)注所在年代的一些重大
事件,也就是關(guān)注他那個年代的重要的社會問題。
5答案及解析:
答案:F;G;A;E;D
解析:
語篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文:作者在上課時,向?qū)W生們強(qiáng)調(diào)奉獻(xiàn)當(dāng)學(xué)生問到我們要奉獻(xiàn)什
么時,作者說秦獻(xiàn)一切,用愛奉獻(xiàn)
答案解析
1.F上文提到,我是一名代課的歷史老師。下文又提到當(dāng)今人們?nèi)匀豢梢詾閲液腿嗣褡鲐?/p>
獻(xiàn)故F項符合語境。
2.G上文提到從教室后面?zhèn)鱽硪粋€冷嘲的聲音,問:“我要奉獻(xiàn)什么?”下文提到我直視著苕他
的眼睛此處應(yīng)該是指尋找并看到了。剛才說話的那個表情憂郁的孩子。故G項符合語境。
3.A下文提至『'Everythingwehaveandeverythingwedocanbea:giftthatwegivetothis
world.”,說明上面自己提到的“可以奉獻(xiàn)一切”是正確的。誤解分析:易誤選B項,受到
everything的干擾。
4.E設(shè)空處位于段尾,故這里應(yīng)該是對上面提到的種種善舉做一個總結(jié)。故E項符合語境。
5.D上文提到,要讓一份禮物有價值.必須要帶著愛給予。此處進(jìn)一步說明“只有帶著愛心去奉
獻(xiàn)才有價值”D項能夠有效連接上下文。誤解分析:易誤選C項,受到上一句話的干擾。
6答案及解析:
答案:l.A;2.B;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.C;7.A;8.D;9.C;10.B;ll.D;12.C;13.C;14.A;15.B;16.C;17.B;
18.C;19.B;20.D
解析:1.這里說的是作者在治療和他人的關(guān)愛下,把中學(xué)時期酗酒的痛苦拋在身后,因此選A。
D項表示“把對中學(xué)生活的回憶拋在身后”,顯然與句意不符。
2.作者前面說自己“financiallypoor”,與此對應(yīng)的應(yīng)是作者擁有他人的愛,精神上感到很富有,
因此選B。
3.從文中的“helped”和“braincancer”判斷應(yīng)選C,benefit表示“使(某人/物)受益”。
4.下文說“我有點希望他沒認(rèn)出我來”,因此選Bo看到往日的老師時作者并不覺得驚訝。
5.這么多年過去了老師到底保留了對“我”的哪些印象呢?afterall表示“終歸,到底”。
6.這里說的是作者在讀書時不好的那段經(jīng)歷,因此選C,表示“讓人討厭的”。
7.老師沒有認(rèn)出作者,讓他多少覺得有些慶幸。luckily表示“幸運的是”。
8.上文提到“donate”,因此這里說的是老師來這里捐錢給窮人。inneed表示“需要的,貧困的
句中的名詞benefit表示“(為某人或慈善事業(yè)等籌款而舉行的)慈善(或公益)活動”。
9.根據(jù)語境,這里表示“我”自我介紹之后開始跟老師聊天,因此選C。
10.前面提到“我們聊起了30年前的人生”,因此這里用when引導(dǎo)表語從句,表示“就是在這個
時候我知道自己該做點什么
11.下文說作者成為“amuchkinder,givingperson”,因此作者在這里又談到當(dāng)年他的轉(zhuǎn)變,即是
如何改掉那些毛病的,選項D表示“康復(fù),治療”。
12.從前面提到的老師捐款的行為判斷選C,表示“樂于助人的”。
13.每當(dāng)“我"因為世事而煩惱的時候就會想起MrJohn。remindsb.of/aboutsth./sb.表示“使某
人想起某事/人”。
14.此時“我”就想,世上還有像老師這樣的好人存在,這個世界因為有了這些人而有希望。因此,
選A表示“存在”。
15.語境說的是老師對作者的影響,用makeanimpacton..表示“對……有影響”,因此選B。
16.作者談到了老師的行為,以及老師的行為對作者的影響,下文說作者的這番感悟幾乎讓老
師哭了(nearlytotearsasheleft),因此這里用uncomfortable表示''不自在的,不安的
17.這些贊美老師的話,早在30年前“我”讀書的時候就該對老師說的。這里用shouldhavedone
sth.表示“本該做而未做某事”。
18.這里用movesb.totears表示“使某人感動地哭了”,根據(jù)搭配判斷選C。
19.時隔30年后“我”才與老師談到這些,談到老師當(dāng)年那些善舉,因此這里表示現(xiàn)在說這些不
算晚(it'snevertoolate),讓別人知道他們的善舉有存在的價值(matter),因此選B。
20.語境說的是30年之后的今天,“我”跟老師談到這些的時候,“我”表達(dá)了自己對老師的感恩,
老師聽了這些話,“我”們都覺得心情很好(asgoodaday),因此選D,表示作者對老師的“感激”。
7答案及解析:
答案:cultures;hasconnected;which;building;but;growth;goes;to;stronger;it
解析:
本文介紹了中國提出的一個偉大的全球發(fā)展規(guī)劃廣一帶一路
1.cultures考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)語境和句子中的communities可知culture也要用其復(fù)數(shù)形
式,表示“各國文化”。
2.hasconnected考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)時間狀語Inthepastcenturies可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)
在完成時;主語tea是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
3.which考查定語從句,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾的先行詞是asimilarpromise,關(guān)系
詞在定語從句中作主語,所以要用關(guān)系代詞whicho
4.building考查非謂語動詞。并列連詞and連接兩個形式的詞reviving和building,作介詞aboul
的賓語。
5.but考查連詞。句意:履行這個諾言并不是一件容易的事,但是這么做能帶來巨大的好處。
設(shè)空處前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且設(shè)空處后沒有逗號,應(yīng)該用but連接。
6.growth考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,設(shè)空處前是形容詞global,所以此處要用其名詞形式。
7.goes考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:正如一個中國諺語說的那樣……。設(shè)空處是從句的
謂語動詞,從句的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以答案為goeso
8.to考查介詞。根據(jù)固定搭配accessto可知答案為to。accessto意為:..的機(jī)會;....的權(quán)
利;可以使用……。
9.stronger考查形容詞比較級。本句中第二個并列連詞and連接兩個形容詞的比較級stronger
和moreinclusive。
10.it考查代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處是形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語to
share...,所以答案為it。
8答案及解析:
心g,decide,...
答案:MyclassmatesandI------------todosomethingforourcominggraduation.After
decided
thetheir
----heateddiscussion,weagreedonmakingavideotorecord--------schoollifeexperiences.
aour
or
Materialcollectingtookusawholeweek-weinterviewedourteachers------tookpicturesof
and
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