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廣東省深圳市寶安石巖公學2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.theone參考答案:A略2.Allthepicturesinthisbook,______otherwisestated,comefromthosetakenbyMissBrown.
A.unless B.until C.evenif D.asif
參考答案:A28.—Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?—I’dliketo,butthetroublewas_______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich
B.thatwhat
C.thatthat
D.whatthat參考答案:B略4.Globalwarminghasbeenmoreandmoreobviousandhumanactivityisthemain
.
A.drive
B.situation C.rival
D.disaster參考答案:A5.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—HowaboutgoingtobuyMichaelJacksonCDs?—________.A.Soundsgreat B.TakeyourtimeC.Notatall
D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案:A6.WangHaoandChuYafeiledChinato________goldand
silverfinishin________20-kilometerwalk,thefirstathleticeventattheAsianGames.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.不填;the
.參考答案:A考查冠詞的用法。句意:王浩和褚亞飛在20公里競走中分別為中國奪得了一枚金牌和一枚銀牌,這是亞運會的第一個比賽項目。第一空處泛指結(jié)果,第二空特指20公里競走這個比賽項目。
7.—Haven’tseenhimforacoupleofdays.—He__________preparationsfortheEnglishspeakingcontestduetotakeplacenextweek.A.willmake B.hasmade C.wasmaking D.ismaking參考答案:D8.
Visitorswere_____atthe_____picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing
B.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazing
D.amazing;amazed參考答案:A9.Itwouldseemtobeageneraltruth__________nothingisasstraightforwardasitatfirstseems.A.that
B.when
C.what
D.if參考答案:A10.—CanIcarrythatheavyboxforyou?—No,butthanksfor
todoso.
A.offering
B.expecting
C.advising
D.saying參考答案:A11.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga(n)_______fastandstabledevelopmentandmakingeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly B.seemingly C.approximately
D.apparently參考答案:A12.Julieisoneofthosewomenwhoalways_____thelatestfashion.A.putupwith
B.keepupwithC.comeupwith
D.getonwith參考答案:B13.Withallthemoney________,themanhadtomakealivingbybegging.
A.runout
B.torunout
C.usedup
D.touseup參考答案:C14.Please
thisparagraph,andstartwiththenestoneA、miss
B、skip
C、cover
D、lose參考答案:B7.---Ourmanagerhassentmeovertosaythathe'llcometothedinnerparty.---Oh,____.A.thatwouldgiveusthegreatestofpleasure.
B.that'sok.
C.heiswelcome.
D.itsoundsgreat.參考答案:A略16.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______________aroundthesun.
A.moved
B.moves
C.tomove
D.moving參考答案:B17.Behindthecoach____ourteamwearingbluesuits.A.have B.walk C.isfollowed D.a(chǎn)ppears參考答案:B二、新的題型18.“ThreeApples”changedtheworld.Thefirstoneseduced(引誘)Eve.ThesecondoneawakenedNewton.__71__HerearesomefamouswordsfromSteveJobstoshare.OnecharacterI'mtheonlypersonIknowthat'slostaquarterofabilliondollarsinoneyear.__72__OngooddesignThat'sbeenoneofmymottos-focusandsimplicity.Simplecanbeharderthancomplex.Youhavetoworkhardtogetyourthinkingcleantomakeitsimple.Butit'sworthitintheendbecauseonceyougetthere,youcanmovemountains.Onhisoutlook__73__Goingtobedatnightsayingwe'vedonesomethingwonderful.That'swhatmatterstome.OnyourworkinglifeYourworkisgoingtofillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork.__74__Ifyouhaven'tfoundityet,keeplooking.Don'tsettle.OntheimportanceofdeathNoonewantstodie.Evenpeoplewhowanttogotoheavendon'twanttodietogetthere.__75__Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe,becausedeathisevenlikelythesinglebestinventionoflife.Itislife'schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomakewayforthenew.Rightnowthenewisyou,butsomedaynottoolongfromnow,youwillgraduallybecometheoldandbeclearedaway.A.It'sverycharacter-building.B.ThethirdonewasinthehandsofSteveJobs.C.Thisisnotaone-manshow.D.Andtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.E.Andyetdeathisthedestinationweallshare.F.It'sreallyhardtodesignproductsbyfocusingongroups.G.Beingtherichestmaninthecemeterydoesn'tmattertome.參考答案:BAGDE略三、閱讀理解19.Self-drivingvehicleswillrelyoncameras,sensorsandartificialintelligence(AI)torecognizeandrespondtoroadandtrafficconditions,butsensingisthemosteffectiveforobjectsandmovementintheneighborhoodofthevehicle.Noteverythingimportantinacar’senvironmentwillbecaughtbythevehicle’scamera.Anothervehicleapproachingathighspeedonacollision(碰撞)trackmightnotbevisibleuntilit’stoolate.Thisiswhyvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationisundergoingrapiddevelopment.Ourresearchshowsthatcarswillneedtobeabletochatandcooperateontheroad,althoughthetechnicalchallengesareconsiderable.Applicationsforvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationrangefromvehiclesdrivingtogetherinarow,tosafetymessagesaboutnearbyemergencyvehicles.Vehiclescouldalerteachothertoavoidcollisionsorsharenoticesaboutpassers-byandbicycles.Fromasfarasseveralhundredmetresaway,vehiclescouldexchangemessageswithoneanotherorreceiveinformationfromroadsideunits(RSUs)aboutnearbyincidentsordangerousroadconditionsthrough4GnetworkAhighlevelofA1seemsrequiredforsuchvehicles,notonlytoself-drivefromAtoB,butalsotoreactintelligentlytomessagesreceived.Vehicleswillneedtoplan,reason,strategizeandadaptinthelightofinformationreceivedinrealtimeandtocarryoutcooperativebehaviors.Forexample,agroupofautonomousvehiclesmightavoidaroutetogetherbecauseofpotentialrisks,oravehiclecoulddecidetodropsomeoneoffearlierduetomessagesreceived,aforeseencrowdingahead.Furtherapplicationsofvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationarestillbeingresearched,includinghowtoperformcooperativebehavior.8.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsfortheaccidentsbyself-drivingvehicles.B.Theresearchaboutapplicationsforself-drivingvehicles.C.Theimportanceofartificialintelligenceofself-drivingvehicles.D.Thereasonsfordevelopingcommunicationbetweenself-drivingvehicles.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alert”meaninParagraph2?A.Alarm.
B.Condemn.C.Ignore.
D.Govern.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutroadsideunits(RSUs)?A.Theyclassifythevehiclesontheroad.B.Theycanimprovebadroadconditions.C.Theytakeoverthepassingvehicles.D.Theyserveasefficientinformationstations.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whendovehiclescommunicate?B.ThereasonswhyahighlevelofAIisimportantC.Vehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationiscomingD.Whatdoapplicationsforvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationneed?參考答案:8.D
9.A
10.D
11.C通過本文我們得知:車對車通信
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