“語言學(xué)習(xí)”2020年全國中考完型閱讀

根據(jù)《英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》書后的附錄5話題項目表:語言學(xué)習(xí)（LanguageLearning）語言學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷（LanguageLearningexperience）語言與文化（Languageandculture）語言學(xué)習(xí)策略（LanguageLearningstrategies）體態(tài)語（Bodylanguage）以下是河北省中考卷和模擬卷中有關(guān)“語言學(xué)習(xí)”的中考閱讀。（一）2020河北省九地市九年級模擬聯(lián)考任務(wù)閱讀Theaim(目的)ofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyneedsarightway,orwewouldwastethetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning.Becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandourmindsareclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.Instudyingwemustbepatient(耐心的).Ifwedon'tunderstandatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstonewell.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook.Wecannotreadabsent-mindedly(心不在焉地),orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorparents,brothersorfriends,inanypossibleway.Wemustknowitcompletelyandthenourknowledgecanbeusedwell.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,however,theabovementioned(提及的)willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.66、67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下第三段的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。Thebesttimeforreadingismorningbecausetheairisfreshand_______________________________________.Thestudentscometoschoolinorder_______________.Whymustwealwaysask“whys”inourstudy?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（二）2020邢臺市二模任務(wù)閱讀Aswehaveknown,learningstrategiesareacommontopicoflanguagelearning.Butwhatarelearningstrategies?Theyarethemethodsthatlearnerschoosetolearn.Hereareseveralexamplesoflanguagelearningstrategies.Guessanewword’smeaninginthesentence.Thisisabasiclanguageskillforstudents.Thereisanexample:WhenyoufirstmeetthenewEnglishword“insist”,youcanguessitsmeaninginthesentence,“Hismotherdidn’tallowhimtogowithus,butheinsistedoncomingwithus.”Cooperatewithpartners.Workwithotherlanguagelearnerstoimprovelanguageskills.WhenyouneedtopracticespokenEnglishandtrytohavearealcommunication,you’dbetterfindapartnertoworkingroup.Knowaboutbackgroundknowledgebeforereading.Trytofindmoreinformationaboutthepassageanditswriter.Itisusefulforustounderstandthemainidea,writingpurposeandalsothefeelingsofthewriter.Makeanoteofwhatyoushouldimprove.Itismoreimportanttoknowwhereyouarebutnotwhatyouknow.Inthisway,youcanfindwhatyouneedtoimproveandfurtherfindawaytoimproveyourstudy.Thisisalsothemostimportantabilityforself-study.It’simportantforlearnerstoknowaboutdifferentstrategies.Infact,moreablelearnersusedifferentkindsoflearningstrategies.66、67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下全文的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。Learningstrategiesare__________thatlearnerschoosetolearn.67.It’sabasiclanguageskillforstudentsto_______________________.68.Whyshouldwefindmorebackgroundknowledgebeforereading?__________________________________________________________________69.________________________________________________________________70._______________________________________________________________（三）2020石家莊市四區(qū)九年級聯(lián)合模擬閱讀DPeopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword“mouth”.Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightsay,“Donotbad-mouthme.”Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorafamilymember.Latertheyregretbecauseithurtsthatperson’sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheydidn’tmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay:“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Ifthisshouldhappen,thespeakermightfeeldowninthemouth.Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingsomethingwrong.Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,thefriendmightsay:“Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!”Sometimesapersonhasabadorsadexperiencewithanotherperson.Hemightsaythatexperience“l(fā)eftabadtasteinmymouth.”O(jiān)rthepersonpossiblyhasaveryfrightening(可怕的)experience,likehavinganangrydogrunningafterhim.Hemightsay:“Ihadmyheartinmymouth.”Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Youmightsaytheperson“wasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth”.Heistheoppositeofapersonlivingfrom“handtomouth”.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.Whenyoufeeldowninthemouth,you_______________.areinterestedintalkingtosomeonefeellikeeatinganythingdon’twanttotellthetruthfeelunhappyandupsetWhatwillTomprobablysayifheargueswithhisfriend?Itleftabadtasteinmymouth.Donotbad-mouthme.Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!Iwasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?Allexpressionsusingtheword“mouth”arenice.Ifsomeonesays“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouth”,hemustbeveryhappy.Ifapersonwasnearlyhitbyacar,hemightsay“Ihadmyheartinmymouth.”Ifapersonhasmanycookers,wecansayhewasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedexpressioninthepassage?Apersonwhohasalotofmoney.B.Apersonwhoiskind.C.Apersonwhoisbad.D.Apersonwhohasjustenoughmoneytoliveon5.What’sthepurposeofthepassage？A.Totalkabouttheusageofmouth.B.Toexplainsomeexpressionsusingtheword“mouth”.C.ToexplainsomeinterestingAmericanexpressions.D.Totalkaboutwhytheexpressionsusingtheword“mouth”arepopular.（四）2020石家莊十八縣大聯(lián)考任務(wù)閱讀Everyonehashisownabilityandmethodsoflearning,buthowtomakethemostofthem?Firstofall,remembertostudyforknowledgeandnotforgettinggoodgrades!It’sveryimportant.Therearestillmanyspecialmethodstohelp.Keepyourstudyareaorganizedandcomfortable.Helpyoutoconcentrateonyourbooksbetterwhilestudyingbyreducingdistractions.Keepingalltherequiredbooks,pensandotherinstrumentswithinreachhelpsyoustayfocusedonstudy.Youdon’thavetolookaroundforanybookyouneed.Discoverwaystoimproveyourconcentration.Concentrationisthemostnecessaryattitudetoenjoystudying.Stayingfocusedonwhatyouarereadinghelpsyouunderstandandabsorbit.Therefore,findoutyourownwaytokeepyourselffocused.Forexample,puttingawayelectronics,studyingaloneorinapublicplacewithlearningatmospherelikethelibrary,theself-studyingroom.Toenjoystudying,prepareinadvancefortest.Ifyouintendtotrulyenjoystudying,youmustmakeitahabittopreparewellinadvanceforallyourtest.Youcannotenjoystudyingwhenyouarepreparingonthelastdaybeforeyoutest.Thiswillmakestudyapainfulexperiencetoyou.Remembertotakeshortbreaks.Takingshortbreaksduringstudycanhelpyouremembermostofwhatyouhavestudied.Thus,shortbreaksarehelpfulduringalongstudysession.Staypositive.Stayingpositiveisnecessarytoenjoystudying.Thinkofallthebenefitsyoucangetfromscoringhighwhichwillmakeyouworkharderonyourstudies.66、67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下第四段主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。66.Studentsshouldremembertostudyforknowledgeandnotfor_____________________________.67.Itisrequiredtokeepalltherequiredbooks,pensandotherinstruments__________whenyoustudy.68.Whatisthemostnecessaryattitudetoenjoystudying?________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________（五）2020石家莊28中二模任務(wù)閱讀Manyofusdon'tspendmuchtimeimprovingourskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwewriteourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefit(有益于)uslater.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful.Makegoodwordchoices.whenwe'renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupinadictionary.Don'tchoosewordsinahurry.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting.Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite,weshouldmakesureourfactsaretrue.Sochoosingfactsisalsoimportantinwriting.Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite.Infact,rewritingisthebestwaytofindoutandcorrectsomemistakes,likegrammarandspellingmistakes.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter,thoughittakesmoretimeandmorework.Readaloud.Sometimesit'seasiertofindproblemswithspelling,word