陜西省2024八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

UNIT2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparksUNIT2易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練考點(diǎn)1

lonely和alone辨析易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津：lonely作形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”，在句中可作表語或定語，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀感情上的孤獨(dú)、寂寞。alone作形容詞，意為“單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的”，不可用在名詞前，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上獨(dú)自一人，沒有同伴；alone還可作副詞，常用作狀語，意為“單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀情況。一、用alone或lonely填空。1.Sallyis

alone

?athome，soshecanwatchTVorplaycomputergames.alone

2.［中考·無錫］Foryourownsafety，youshouldn’t

climbmountains

alone

?.alone

3.Heisa

lonely

?man.Henevertalkstothepeoplearoundhim.lonely

二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(

B

)4.OldMr.Kingneverfeels

?althoughhelives

?，becausehisfriendsoftencometoseehim.A.alone；lonelyB.lonely；aloneC.alone；aloneD.lonely；lonelyB考點(diǎn)2

get，take，bring與carry辨析易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津：bring意為“拿來；帶來”，指把人或者物從別處帶到說話者所在的地方。take意為“拿走；帶走”，特指把人或物從說話者的身邊帶到別處。carry意為“扛；提；運(yùn)”，表示攜帶、搬運(yùn)或運(yùn)載物品，具有負(fù)重的含義。get意為“去取來；去拿來”，特指到某處把某人或某物帶來或拿來。從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。get,take,bring,carry1.Please

take

?theemptybottleawayandbringmeacupoftea.take

2.Granny，letmehelpyou

carry

?theheavybag.carry

3.He’sjustgoneoutto

get

?somebooksandwillbebackinfiveminutes.get

4.Rememberto

bring

?yourhomeworkhere.bring

考點(diǎn)3

looklike，belike及takeafter辨析易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津：looklike表示“看起來像……”，指的是“外表像”，既可指人也可指物；belike則是指“品德、相貌”等，詢問性格；takeafter意為“長得像，行為、性格等像”，尤其是像自己的長輩，可解釋為besimilarto。根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1.

吉姆像他的父親。他們倆都又高又瘦。Jim

takes

?

after

?hisfather.They’rebothtallandthin.takes

after

2.

你的妹妹長什么樣？Whatdoesyoursister

look

?

like

?？look

like

3.

——他是個(gè)什么樣的人？——他很滑稽。—What

is

?he

like

?？—Heisfunny.is

like

4.

他優(yōu)柔寡斷，像他爸。He

takes

?

after

?hisfatherinbeingweak-minded.takes

after

5.

格林小姐穿這條連衣裙看起來像二十歲。MissGreen

looks

?

like

?twentyinthisdress.looks

like

考點(diǎn)4

excited和exciting辨析易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津：excited作形容詞，意為“激動(dòng)的；興奮的”，主語一般是人。be/getexcitedabout/at/bysth.表示“對(duì)某事感到激動(dòng)、興奮”；beexcitedtodosth.表示“做某事感到興奮”。exciting作形容詞，意為“使人興奮的；令人激動(dòng)的”，主語一般是物。一、用excited或exciting填空。1.Theywentonan

exciting

?triptotherainforest.exciting

2.Tonyandhissisterare

excited

?aboutgoingtoBeijing，China.excited

二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(

A

)3.

—Whatdoyouthinkofthestory？—Ithinkitis

?.Iam

?whenIreadit.A.exciting；excitedB.excited；excitedC.exciting；excitingD.excited；excitingA考點(diǎn)5

difficulty的用法易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津：difficulty既可作可數(shù)名詞，也可作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“困難；難題；難事；困境”。常用短語：getintodifficulties表示“遇到困難”；havedifficulty(in)doingsth.表示“做某事有困難”。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Daminggotintomany

difficulties

?(difficult)whenhestudiedinEngland.difficulties

2.Billwashurtintheaccident，andhehaddifficulty

standing

?(stand)up.