2022年云南省昆明市大學英語6級大學英語六級預測試題(含答案)

2022年云南省昆明市大學英語6級大學英

語六級預測試題（含答案）

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.1.如今的大學畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇：興趣重要還是工資重要

2.你的觀點

3.結論

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowtoDealWithPressure?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現如今大學生壓力過大，過激行為頻發(fā)

2.大學生壓力過大的原因

3.如何解決

HowtoDealWithPressure?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterto

yourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteron

thesituationgivenbelow:

Tom剛剛考上大學，不適應大學的學習和生活，為此，他寫信給你（大

三學生）向你請教。你回信給他向他講你的大學學習和生活經驗。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

CareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前許多大四女生不忙求職忙相親

2.產生這種現象的原因

3.我的看法

CareerorMarriage?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledLeft-behindChildrenintheCountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.留守兒童的現象在農村非常普遍

2.這種現象帶來的弊端

3.我診斷該如何時處理這些問題

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccording

totheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.現在許多大學生普遍花錢大手大腳，消費水平高

2.有人認為社會整體生活水平提高了，大學生花錢多一些無可厚非

3.你的看法

ToCurbSpending

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:

1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.

2.Importanceofenergy.

3.Conservingenergy.

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbase

yourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.當今世界上，有越來越多的人對體育運動感興趣；

2.但有些人仍然不了解運動的重要性；

3.體育運動有很高的價值。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicContributionsWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.以學校網站編輯部的名義寫一篇征稿啟事

2.說明征稿的內容，寫作要求及稿費支付

3.提供聯系方式

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性

2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題

3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……

PreciousWater

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Continuingstresscanmakepeople'sbodiesincreasetheproductionofcortisol

andinsulin.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithcustodyandaccess,youcansolveitby.

13.

Iftheagesofthesiblingsarecloser,theyoungeronesintendtoresistthe

habitsintroducedbytheolderones.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Whenmostpeoplereadtheword"he",theywouldunderstandittoraterto

15.

InScotland,yourdivorceapplicationcanbeacceptedifyoumakeitin

afteryoufindanyadulteryofyourspousebutstilllivetogetherwithhim.

16.Inordertopreventyourbooksfrombeingdamagedbyinsects,youshould

makeyourlibraryavoid.

17.Whereisthepositionofthewheeldogsinateam?

A.Inthefrontoftheteam.

B.Behindtheleaddogs.

C.Infrontofthesled.

D.Atthesideofswingdogs.

18.EntertainmentinLondon

BuyingBooks

Londonersaregreatreaders.Theybuyvastnumbersofnewspapersand

magazinesandevenofbooksespeciallypaperbacks,whicharestill

comparativelycheapinspiteofever-increasingrisesinthecostsofprinting.

Theystillcontinuetobuy"proper"books,too,printedongoodpaperand

boundbetweenhardcovers.

TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbook-

selling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharingCrossRoadinthevery

heartofLondon.Herebookshopsofallsortsandsizesaretobefound,from

thecelebratedonewhichboastsofbeing"thebiggestbookshopintheworld"

tothetiny,dustylittleplaceswhichseemtohavebeenleftoverfromDickens'

time.Someoftheseshopsstock,orwillobtain,anykindsofbooks,butmany

ofthemspecializeinsecond-handbooks,inartbooks,inforeignbooks,in

booksorphilosophy,politicoranyotherofthevarioussubjectsaboutwhich

booksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisareaspecializessolelyinbooksabout

ballet!

AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks,

CharingCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forthereallycheapsecond-hand

volumes,thecollectormustventureoffthebusyandcrowdedroads,to

FarringdonRoad,forexample,intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.Here

thereisnothingsograndasbookshops.Instead,thebooksellerscomealong

eachmorningandtipouttheirsacksofbooksontobarrows（推車）whichline

thegutters(貧民區(qū)).Andthecollectors,someprofessionalandsomeamateur,

whohavebeenwaitingforthem,pouncetowardsthesellers.Inplaceslike

thisonecanstill,occasionally,pickupforafewpenceanoldvolumethat

maybeworthmanypounds.

BothCharingCrossRoadandFarringdonRoadarewell-knownplacesofthe

bookbuyer.YetalloverLondontherearebookshops,inplacesnotsowell

known,wherethebooksareequallyvariedandexciting.Itisinthe

sympatheticatmosphereofsuchshopsthattheloyalbookbuyerfeelsmostat

home.Intheseshops,eventhelife-longbook-browserisfrequentlyrewarded

bytheaccidentaldiscoveryofpreviouslyunknowndelights.Onecould,in

fact,easilyspendalifetimeexploringLondon'sbookshops.Therearemany

lesspleasantwaysofspendingtime!

GoingtotheTheatre

Londonisveryrichintheatres:thereareoverfortyintheWestEndalone-

morethanenoughtoensurethattherewillalwaysbeatleasttwoorthree

showsrunningtosuiteverykindtaste,whetherseriousorlighthearted.

Someofthemarespecialisttheatres.TheRoyalOperaHouse,CoventGarden,

wherethegreatoperasingersoftheworldcanbeheard,isthehomeofopera

andtheRoyalBallet.TheLondonColiseumnowhousestheEnglishNational

OperaCompany,whichencouragesEnglishsingersinparticularandperforms

mostoperasinEnglishatpopularprices.

Sometheatresconcentrateontheclassicsandseriousdrama,someonlight

comedy,someonmusicals.Mosttheatreshaveapersonalityoftheirown,

fromtheold,suchastheTheatreRoyal(alsocalledthe"Haymarket")inthe

Haymarket,tothemoremodernsuchastherecentlyopenedBaibicancentre

inthecity.TheNationalTheatrehasthreeseparatetheatresinitsnewbuilding

byWaterlooBridge.AtthenewBarbicancentretheRoyalShakespeare

CompanyhastheirLondonhome-theirothercentreisatStratfor-on-Avon.

MostoftheoldLondontheatresareconcentratedinaverysmallarea,within

astone'sthrowofthePiccadillyandLeicesterSquaretubestations.Asthe

eveningperformancesnormallybegineitheratseven-thirtyoreightp.m.,

thereisakindofminorrush-hourbetweenseven-fifteenandeighto'clockin

thisdistrict.Peoplestreamoutofthenearbytubestations,thepavementsare

crowded,andtaxisandprivatecars

A.Newspapers.B.Magazines.C.Paperbacks.D.Hardbacks.

19.

TheArcticiswarmingfasterthantherestoftheworld.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Theyoungmanwasveryproficientatoperatingcomputer.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文：TodayI'mgoingtodiscusstransportationandcommunication

intheearly19thcenturyintheUnitedStates.Atthattime,inlandwaterways

providedNorthAmerica'smostpopularform,oflongdistancetransportation.

Travelbyriverwasoftenmoreconvenientthantakingawagonoverprimitive

countryroads,especiallywhenshippingheavyloadsoffarmproductsor

householdgoods.Wherethenaturalwater-wayswereinadequate,shallow

canalswerebuilt.TheErieCanal,openedin1825,connectedtheGreatLakes

withtheupperHudsonRiver.ItallowedsettlersintheGreatLakesregionto

sendtheircropseastwardtoNewYorkCityatthemouthoftheHudsonata

muchlowercost.Fromthere,cropscouldbeshippedtootherAtlanticports.

TheconstructionoftheErieCanalalsoencouragedWestwardmigrationalong

inlandwaterwaysandhelpedpopulatethefrontier.TheCityofDetroitgrew

upbetweentwooftheGreatLakes.LateracanaljoinedtheGreatLakeswith

theMississippiriversystemandChicagobecameathrivingcity.Politically

thewaterwaysystemunitedthenationinawayfewhadimaginedpossible.

Bythemid-1800'sfasterandcheaperrailroadsbecamemorepopularandthe

canalsystemdeclined.Railroadscouldbeusedyearroundwhereascanals

wereoftenfrozeninthewinter.Duringthefirstthirdofthecentury,however,

transportationonrivers,lakesandcanalsaidedgreatlyinthegrowthofthe

UnitedStates.Nextweekwelldiscusstherailroadsingreaterdetail.

(33)

A.Theroleofinlandwaterwaysinthenation'sgrowth.

B.ThedevelopmentofNewYorkCityasaseaport.

C.Thegrowthoftherailroads.

D.Thedisappearanceofthecanalsystem.

22.(13)

A.ShethinksACMilanisbetterattheirattacker.

B.ShethinksACMilanandtheteamofArgentinearematched.

C.ShethinkstheteamofArgentineisbetterattheirfootwork.

D.ShethinksACMilanandtheteamofArgentinebothhavesomemerits.

23.聽力原文：W:Ohmygoodness!I'vespilledflouralloverthekitchenfloor

andmycakeisn'treadyfortheovenyet.

M:I'llgetthebroom,thedustpanandcleanitupforyou.

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodoforthewomanwhileshe'sgettingthecake

readyfortheoven?

(16)

A.He'sgoingtohelpthewomanbakehercake.

B.Heisgoingtobuysomecake.

C.Heisgoingtosweepthestudyfloor.

D.Hewillgetabroomanddustpantocleanupthefloor.

24.

[B5]

25.聽力原文：M:GeorgeisgoingtoworkinNewYorkforthesummer.

W:Canhedothatandgotosummerschool?

Q:WhatdoesthewomanprobablyimplyaboutGeorge?

(17),,

A.He'steachingschoolthissummer.

B.He'sworkinghardsothathecanaffordtogotoNewYork.

C.Hemayhavedifficultyworkingandstudyingatthesametime.

D.Hedecidednottoattendsummerschool.

26.(17)

A.HedeservesmoresympathythanAllen.

B.HewantsAllentopayfortypingthepaper.

C.He'ssorrythatAllenhastoworkallnight.

D.Hehastowriteapaperofhisown.

27.(35)

A.Foreignproductsandexperts.

B.TheinterestofyoungJapanese.

C.Best-sellingJapanesetextbooks.

D.Themediaandgovernmentpapers.

28.

[B3]

29.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文：Afewyearsagoitwas(36)fashionabletospeakofageneration

gap,adivisionbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parents(37)

complainedthatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespectand(38)

obedience,whilechildrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstand

thematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenly

appeared?(39)Actually,thegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.

Many(40)criticsarguethatitisbuiltintothefabricofoursociety.

Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapisthe(41)opportunitythatyoung

peoplehavetochoosetheirownlife-styles.Inmore(42)traditionalsocieties,

whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheir

parents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowand(43)approveof,andoften

tocontinuethefamilyoccupation.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentravel

greatdistancesfortheireducations,moveoutofthefamilyhomeatanearly

age,marryorlivewith(44)peoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermet,and

chooseoccupationsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.

Inourupwardlymobilesociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetter

thantheydid:tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoney,andtodoallthethings

thattheywereunabletodo.Often,however,(45)theambitionsthatparents

havefortheirchildrenareanothercauseofthedivisionbetweenthem.Often,

theydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.

Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanothercause

ofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,(46)elderlypeople

arevaluedfortheirwisdom,butinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetime

maybecomeobsoleteovernight.

Afewyearsagoitwas[Bl]tospeakofagenerationgap,adivision

betweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parents[B2]thatchildren

didnotshowthemproperrespectand[B3]—,whilechildren

complainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgone

wrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?[B4],the

generationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Many[B5]argue

thatitisbuiltintothefabricofoursociety.

Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapisthe[B6]thatyoung

peoplehavetochoosetheirownlife-styles.Inmore[B7]societies,

whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheir

parents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowand[B8]of,and

oftentocontinuethefamilyoccupation.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoften

travelgreatdistancesfortheireducations,moveoutofthefamilyhomeatan

earlyage,manyorlivewith[B9].

Inourupwardlymobilesociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetter

thantheydid:tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoney,andtodoallthethings

thattheywereunabletodo.Often,however,[BIO].

Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanothercause

ofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,[Bll]

[Bl]

30.(32)

A.Castles'structureandtheeatinghabitinthem.

B.Castles'structureandthepeoplewholivedinthem.

C.Castles'structureandthelifeinthem.

D.Whypeoplebuiltcastlesandtheirstructure.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoftelecommutingasdescribedinthe

passage?

A.Ascientistinalaboratorydevelopingplansforaspacestation.

B.Atechnicalwritersendingviacomputerdocumentscreatedathome.

C.Acomputertechnicianrepairinganofficecomputernetwork.

D.Ateacherdirectingcomputertoassistlearninginaprivateschool.

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Noonereallythrivesinawhollyinstitutionalized（制度化的）environment

orinapurelyintellectualcareer.Thistruthmighthavebeenfoundlongago

byobservingbabies,fromwhommuchcanbelearnedabouthumannature.

Theneedisnotatemporaryone;itbeginsininfancyandcontinuesthroughout

life.Asthemostmaterialisticscienceintheworld,thescienceofmedicine

hasbeenforcedtoadmitthatthehumanbabymustbelovedinordertolive.

Hehasfewerchancestosurviveinthesterilized（已滅菌的）wardthanina

housefullofgems.Thebabyneedspersonalaffectionmorethananything

else.Hemustbe"mothered"byamotherwhoisallhisown.Ababyleft

withoutthisislikelytodiefromsheeremotionalstarvation,orelsegrowup

intoadistorted（扭曲的）soul—asourceofanxietytoeverybody.

Theloveimpulselaterundergoesanevolutionarygrowth,butitdoesnot

vanish.Thebabyisacreaturethatmustbelovedratherthanacreaturecapable

ofloving.Todevelopthissecondability,heneedstoliveinanatmospherein

whichthismaturekindofloveispracticed.Ifhisparentsfailedtochew,to

walkortospeak,hewouldprobablybebackwardintheacquisitionofthese

arts.Ifhisparentsfailtofurnishhimwiththeexampleoflove,heis

desperatelyoff.Hemayseetheneighborswalk,andtalk,andchew;butthe

subtleartofgenerousaffectionisusuallydemonstratedbestbeforeone'sown

family.

Attheadultlevel,nobodycanlivewhollyinajob.Toomanypersonsare

tryingtodoso.Theythinktheycanexistwithoutintimaterelationshipsand

getalongwiththecasualpersonalcontactsofthejobandtheclub.Howmuch

betterifweadmitourneedofloveandaffectionandthentrytobuildupthese

relationshipsinthefulllightofself-knowledge?Personalattachmentsare

necessary.WhycalltheWorldheartlessifwehaveneverlookedforheartsin

theonlyplacewheretheyoccur—intheindividualhumanbosom?

Lovemeanssacrifice,butitproducesawell-balancedpersonality.The

importanceofloveisdemonstratedmorebythedisasterswhichfollowupits

absencethanbythethingswhichhappenwhenittakesitsnormalplaceinlife.

Aswithmanyothervitalnecessities,wearescarcelyconsciousofitspresence.

Butletitoncecease,andthepersonalityfallsintodisintegration.Loveisnot

cheap,butwemustchoosetopaythecost,forlifedemandsatleastthatmuch

heroismfromallofus.

Whydopeoplefailtothriveinawhollyinstitutionalizedenvironmentorina

purelyintellectuallycareer?

33.

Accordingtotheauthor,childrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainly

valuedfortheir.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.TheSeattleTimesCompanyisonenewspaperfirmthathasrecognized

theneedforchangeanddonesomethingaboutit.Inthenewspaperindustry,

papersmustreflectthediversityofthecommunitiestowhichtheyprovide

information.Itmustreflectthatdiversitywiththeirnewscoverage[Si]

orrisklosingtheirreaders'interestandtheiradvertisers'support.

OperatingwithinSeattle,whichhas20percentsracial[S2]

minorities,thepaperhasputintoplacepoliciesand

proceduresforhiringandmaintainadiverseworkforce.The[S3]

underlyingreasonforthechangeisthatforinformationtob

fair,appropriate,andsubjective,itshouldbereportedbythe[S4].

samekindofpopulationthatreadsit.

Adiversitycommitteecomposedofreporters,editors,and

photographersmeetsregularlytovaluetheSeattleTimes'[S5].

contentandtoeducatetherestofthenewsroomstaffabout

diversityissues.Inanaddition,thepaperinstitutedacontent[S6].

audit（審查）thatevaluatesthefrequencyandmannerof

representationofwomanandpeopleofcolorinphotographs.[S7]

Earlyauditsshowedthatminoritieswerepicturedfartoo

Infrequentlyandwerepicturedwithadisproportionnumber

ofnegativearticles.Theauditresultsfrom[S8].

improvementinthefrequencyofmajorityrepresentationand[S9].

theirportrayalinneutralorpositivesituations.And,witha[S10].

result,theSeattleTimeshasimprovedasanewspaper.Thediversity

trainingandcontentauditshelpedtheSeattleTimesCompanytowin

thePersonnelJournalOptimalAwardforexcellenceinmanagingchange.

[SI]

35.[S3]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S9]

38.

[S7]

39.[S6]

參考答案

1.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswill

confronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.

Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshould

begiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryis

themostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIprefer

thelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreat

numberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossible

tomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhen

Ichoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependon

howandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamily

andmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitionthey

havebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily

Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthe

firstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,

virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheir

careers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthis

issue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,but

otherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingthen-

careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexerts

atremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptionto

me.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobinterms

ofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,

ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbrought

up.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.

Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfour

years.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenof

supportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoice

ofcareer.

2.HowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadayssincecompetitionbecomes

moreandmoreseverecollegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudy

andjob-hunting.ItisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestudHowto

DealWithPressure?(1)Nowadays,sincecompetitionbecomesmoreand

moresevere,collegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-

hunting.Itisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestud解析：本文是——

篇六級考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“如何應對壓力”這個話題展開

論述。根據題目要求，考生應首先陳述現如今大學生壓力過大這一情況，

然后提出大學生壓力過大的原因，最后提出解決辦法。

［寫作提綱］

一、現如今大學生壓力過大，過激行為頻發(fā)(greatpressure,commitsuicide,

extremebehavior)

二、造成大學生壓力過大的原因

1.高校僅以學業(yè)成果衡量學生(academicachievements,toomuch

emphasis)

2.受金融危機影響，就業(yè)壓力大(job-hunting,negativeeffect)

三、解決辦法

1.擺正心、態(tài)(cultivatecorrectattitude)

2.多與朋友及師長交流(morecommunication)

3.利用課余時間參加社會實踐及義務勞動(sparetime,socialpractice,

voluntarywork)

⑴開篇點題，指出當今大學生壓力過大，過激行為頻發(fā)。

⑵commitsuicide"自殺"；extremebehavior"極端行為"。

(3)contributeto”促成，造就“。

(4)accumulate"積累”。

(5)adoptwaystodo"采取方法做某事”。

(6)cultivatecorrectattitudetowards”培養(yǎng)對...的正確態(tài)度”。

⑺comfortdepressedmood"排解抑郁心情”。

3.May102005DearTomI'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.First

allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifein

university.Fromnowonyouaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelifeandyouare

soontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeand

middleschoollife.AsasophomoreIthinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthat

ofmiddleschool.Thereforeyouhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.

Firsttherearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesome

importantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuch

freertolearnwhatyouwanttolearnwhichisquitedifferentfromtheway

youlearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreoverthefreedomliesnotonlyin

theacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecial

clubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceand

timeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.

Thereforecollegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellas

privatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothof

youwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest,

yoursDavidMay10,2005DearTom,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterof

May8.First,allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyour

newlifeinuniversity.Fromnowon,youaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelife,

andyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetween

collegelifeandmiddleschoollife.Asasophomore,Ithinkthatcollegelife

isfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Therefore,youhavetopayattentionto

thesetwopoints.First,therearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucan

choosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthat

youaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearn,whichisquitedifferent

fromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreover,thefreedom

liesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Various

kindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenough

privatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichourspare

timemorefreely.Therefore,collegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedomin

ourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlife

properly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiod

inyourlife.Allmybest,yours,David

4.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollegestudentsare

choosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.Sowhileother

studentsarebusywithseekingjobstheyarebusywithblinddating.Ofcourse

mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoarewealthy.Moreoften

thereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosingmarriagethetimethey

getoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.Duetothetoughjob

marketmanyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofindagoodjobafter

graduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthehopeofliving

awayfromtheworkpressure.Besidesbecausethefutureasanadultseems

scaryitfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouseespeciallyarichone.

Inmyopinioncollegestudentswhoarefacinganuncertainfuturemaysee

marriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschooltothesocietyeasier-

butit'snot.Thereareallkindsofbadbadreasonstogetmarriedandthisis

oneforthem.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollege

studentsarechoosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.

Sowhileotherstudentsarebusywithseekingjobs,theyarebusywithblind

dating.Ofcourse,mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoare

wealthy.Moreoften,thereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosing

marriagethetimetheygetoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.

Duetothetoughjobmarket,manyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofinda

goodjobaftergraduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthe

hopeoflivingawayfromtheworkpressure.Besides,becausethefutureas

anadultseemssca