2023-2024學(xué)年譯林版七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit5《Amazing Things》單元易錯(cuò)綜合練習(xí)（含答案解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)單元易錯(cuò)題綜合練習(xí)Unit5《AmazingThings》（時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：100分）第一部分選擇題一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)1．Millie________everywhereforhernewhistorybook.A．lookedfor B．searched C．searchedfor D．found2．He________homeworkrightnow．Hecanfinishittomorrow.A．needn’ttodo B．doesn’tneedto C．needn’tdoing D．doesn’tneedtodo3．—When________yourfatherleaveforWuhan?—Threedays________.A．will;ago B．did;ago C．will;before D．did;before4．Iwenttothedoorand________,butIdidn’t________thesoundoftheknock.A．heard;listen B．listened;hear C．heard;listento D．listenedto;hear5．—WillyoucometothepartynextSunday？—______，Iwillvisitmygrandparentsinmyhometown.A．Ithinkso B．I'dliketo C．I'mafraidnot D．I'mafraidso6．—________doyouwatchTVeveryday？—Onehour.A．Howfar B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howmanyhours7．—DidanyonecallmewhenIwasout?—Yes．Amanwhocalled_______Tom.A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself8．Theoldmanis________tohearaboutthe________storyintoday’snewspaper.A．surprised;surprised B．surprised;surprisingC．surprising;surprised D．surprising;surprising9．Ihavethreesisters．Theyareall.A．womanteacher B．womanteachersC．womenteacher D．womenteachers10．“Iwon'tmakethesamemistake（錯(cuò)誤）_______,"saidJohn.A．somemore B．nomore C．a(chǎn)nymore D．muchmore11．Stop________，please．It'stimeforclass.A．totalk B．talking C．talk D．talked12．Listen!Canyouhearthesound?It________thecryofLily’sbabysister.A．sounds B．soundsas C．soundslike D．soundsof13．Therewas________raininthisarealastmonth,soitwastoodry.A．much B．little C．a(chǎn)few D．few14．—Ihadareallygoodweekendinthemuseum.—________.A．It’sapleasure B．Yes,that’sallrightC．Oh,I’mgladtohearthat D．Oh,that’sveryniceofyou15．—Whatawonderfultalkyougaveus,MrLi!

—________.A．Thanksalot B．Idon’tthinkso C．Notatall D．Allright二、完型填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母編號(hào)填在題前的括號(hào)里。MartinHenfieldtalksaboutsomeofhisexperience(經(jīng)歷)asatwin:whenweweresmallmymotherdressedus___16___thesameclothes．Thatwasbadenoughandwedidn’tlikeit．Butwewentonourfirstcampingtrip,itwasevenworse．Wewereonlytenyearsold,andwhile___17___wentintotheirsleepingbagsforthe___18___,wewerenothappytosnuggle(偎依)insideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus.AtschoolourclassmatescalledusHenfieldOneandHenfieldTwo,sopeople___19___evenseeourdifferenceaccordingtoourinitials(首字母)because___20___ofuswereM.O．ItwasonlywhenIwentto___21___andbegantohavemyownfriendsthatIstartedtofeelmyownfreedomofidentity(身份).BeforeIwenttocollege,duringmysecondaryschoolholiday,I___22___toajobonabuildingsite．Mytwinbrother,MikeHenfield,didn’twork．OnedayIaskedmyboss,“CanIhaveaweekoff?”

“Certainly,”hesaid,“butyouwon’thavethejobwhenyou___23___back.”Ididn’twantto___24___thejob．SoonMondaymorning,Mikewentthere

inmytrousers,jacketandhatandheworkedformeforoneweek___25___ofthemknewthedifference.16．A．in B．for C．on D．with17．A．a(chǎn)llboys B．a(chǎn)notherboy C．a(chǎn)lltheotherboys D．a(chǎn)lltheboys18．A．day B．holiday C．night D．mid-night19．A．didn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t20．A．every B．each C．both D．a(chǎn)ll21．A．middleschool B．college C．highschool D．school22．A．received B．got C．find D．made23．A．came B．willget C．got D．a(chǎn)re24．A．miss B．lose C．lost D．losing25．A．None B．Nobody C．All D．Each三、閱讀單選(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AItwastwoo’clockinthemorninganditwasdark．MrThompsonwokeuphiswife.“Irene,”hecalledsoftly．“Thebaby’scrying.”MrsThompsonsatupinbedandlistened．“That’snotthebabyJim,”shesaid．“It’sacat!”“Itcan’tbe,”herhusbandsaid．“I’llgoandlook.”MrThompsongotupandwenttothewindow,“You’reright．Irene,”hesaid．“Thereisacatinthegarden．Listentoit!”“Youmuststopit,Jim.”MrsThompsonsaid．“Thatcatwillwakeupourbaby.”“WhatcanIdo?”MrThompsonasked.“Throwashoeatit,”hiswifesaid.“Ican’tdothat,”MrThompsonsaid.“Whynot?”hiswifeasked．“Canyou.seeit?”“Icanseeitverywell,”saidMrThompson“ButIcan’tthrowashoeatit．It’ssittingonmygreenhouse.”26．MrThompsonwokeuphiswife________.A．togooutforawalkB．tolookforthecatC．tolookafterthebabyD．tothrowtheshoesatthecat27．________wokeupthehusband.A．Thebaby’scry B．Thewife’scry C．Thecat’snoise D．Thecar’snoise28．MrsThompsonaskedherhusbandto________.A．lookafterthebaby B．catchthecat C．drivethecataway D．wakeupthebaby29．MrsThompsontoldherhusbandto________.A．makemuchnoise B．turnonthelight C．openthegreenhouse D．thrownshoeatthecat30．MrThompsondidn’tdothatforfearthathemight____________.A．breakthegreenhouseB．wakeupthebabyC．killthecatD．catchacoldBAmothercamelwaswalkingwithhersonthroughthedesert(沙漠)．Theywerelookingforwaterandgrass.Thesonaskedhismotherwhatwaterandgrasslookedlike．Themotherrepliedthatwaterwasblueandlookedliketheskywhilegrasswasgreenandnice.Aftertheyhadwalkedadayandanight,hersonsuddenlycried,“Look,Mother,there’swaterandgrassoverthere.”“Whatafoolish(愚蠢的)talk,child!”Thewaterandgrasswereontheleft,whilethedesertwasontheright．Becausethemotherhadbeenblindinherlefteyesinceshewasababy,shecouldseenothingwithherlefteye.Aftertheyhadgoneonanotherdayandnight,theyoungcamelfoundasecondoasis(綠洲),buthismotherstilldidnotbelievehim．Shesaidthatwasnotanoasis,butadesert．Shesaidsheknewmorethanhersonandcouldn’tbewrong.Hersongotangry．Whenhesawanoasisagain,helefthismotherwithouttellingher．Heranintothegrassandatehisfill.31．Themothercamelcouldseethings________.A．onlyinthelefteye B．onlyintherighteyeC．inbothofhereyes D．inneither(兩者都不)ofhereyes32．Theyoungcamelsawtheoasis________.A．justontheleftB．justontherightC．neitherontheleftnorontherightD．bothontheleftandontheright33．Thesondidnotknowwhatwaterandgrasslookedlike________.A．whentheymetthewaterandgrassforthefirsttimeB．whenhefoundthesecondoasisC．beforehefoundthefirstoasisD．a(chǎn)ftertheymetthewaterandgrassforthesecondtime34．Themothercameldidnotbelievehersonbecause________.A．thesonwasafoolishchildB．thesonwastooyoungtoknowwhatwaterandgrasslookedlikeC．shethoughtsheknewmorethanhersonandcouldn’tbewrongD．shewasfoolishinfact35．What’sthebesttitleofthisarticle?A．Afoolishmothercamel B．OasisanddesertC．Amothercamelandherson D．Whoisright?CALegWalkingRightHerearesomesigns+－x...,thesignsareverydifferent．Theymeanverydifferentthings．Whenyouseethem,youknowwhattodo．Thissign+meansthatyouwilladdsomenumerals．Thissign－meansthatyouwilltakeonenumeralawayfromanother．Youwillsubtract(減去)．Whatwillyoudowhenyouseexand...?Oursignsareeasytoread．Theyareeasysignstoremember．Lookatthesetwosigns…TheancientEgyptiansusedthesesigns．Apictureofalegwalkingtothelefttoldthemtoaddsomenumerals．Apictureofalegwalkingtotherighttoldthemtosubtract．Inthe1500speopleusedthisprinted(印刷的)sign&toaddnumerals．Afterawhile,thesignbegantolooklikethis..．Later,thesignbecame+．Howmuchis2...2?36．Whatdoyoudowhenyouseethissign+?A．Walkaway. B．Writeanumeral. C．Readasign. D．Add.37．Thestorysays,“Oursignsareeasytoread．Theyareeasysignstoremember”．Theword“they”means________.A．numerals B．subtract C．signs D．a(chǎn)dd38．Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadtobelieve?A．Egyptianscouldnotaddnumeralstogether. B．AllEgyptianshadtwoleftlegs.C．Oursignsarenothardtounderstand. D．Howthesign+forms.39．Whatdidthesigntoaddnumeralsbegintolooklike(whichsentenceisexactlyliketheoneinyourbook)?A．Afterawhile,thesignbegantolooklikethis...B．Afterawhile,thesignbegantolooklikethis+.C．Afterawhile,thesignbegantolooklikethis&.D．Afterawhile,thesignbegantolooklikethis－.40．Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat________.A．thesignsforaddingandsubtractinghavechanged B．peoplecouldnotwriteinthe1500sC．theoldsignsweregoodforEgyptiansbutnotforus D．howsignbecame+第二部分課本知識(shí)應(yīng)用四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)41．Itwaslateandhe________(離開)theofficeinahurry.42．Tomis________(能力弱的)inMaths．Weshouldhelphimwithhishomework.43．Thewomangave________(出生)tothebabytendaysago.44．Thepoliceare________(搜尋)forthemintheparkthesedays.45．Weareonlyinterestedin________(事實(shí)).五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)46．It’sgoingtorain．Let’sgohome________(quick).47．Therewereat________(little)threethousandappletreesonthehill.48．Ireallyhopeyouwilldotheseexercises________(care),boysandgirls.49．There________(be)somechalkonthedeskamomentago.50．Ihadameal________(with)anymeat．Ionlyatesomevegetables.六、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)51．今天早上他和平時(shí)一樣坐公交車去上學(xué)。Hewenttoschool____________________________________thismorning.52．報(bào)紙上有什么有趣的事嗎？__________________________________inthenewspaper?53．我奶奶喜歡開著窗戶睡覺。Mygrandmotherlikessleeping________________________________.54．他確信聲音從灌木叢中傳來。Hewas_______thesound________________the________.55．我不知道他昨晚發(fā)生了什么事。1don’tknow_______________________________lastnight.七、短文首字母填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Todayletmetellyousomeamazingthingsintheworld.Thelongestpencilintheworldis20m___56___long．Itisalsoverybig．Itisabout1metrewide．Ittookmanyworkersthousandsofhourstom___57___it．ApencilfactoryinMalaysiamadeitin2002.Theworld’ssmallestbookisonlyasb___58___asasesame(芝麻)seed．Itwasmadein1996inRussia．Ithas30p___59___and3picturesinit．Oneachpage,thereare11linesoftext．Theb___60___ishalfinEnglishandhalfinRussian.Theworld’slargestf___61___has178people,fromthegreat-great-grandparentstothelittlebabies．Everyday,theIndianfamilyeatlunchanddinnert___62___．Buttheyhavetoeatinturn．Agroupof30peoplecaneatwhileo___63___wait．Womenhavetocookandservethefood．M___64___eatfirst．Everyday,cookingstartsfromnoonandgoesonuntilmidnight．Thefamilyeataboutonethousandsixh___65___cakeseveryday.八、材料作文(本大題共15分)66．假設(shè)你是李雷，今天早上，你們班去參觀了神奇博物館(AmazingMuseum)?；貋砗螅銓懥艘黄恼掠洈⑦@次神奇之旅。旅游經(jīng)過及感受如下：1．早上8點(diǎn)，在校門口集合，乘公共汽車前往神奇博物館。2．在神奇博物館，你了解了很多神奇的事情，知道了誰發(fā)明了電視，了解了三明治的歷史。導(dǎo)游向你們介紹了一些神奇的動(dòng)物，如：金魚記事情只有三秒鐘，大象靠腳趾走路。3．你們玩得非?？鞓贰Ｄ愀杏X這個(gè)世界真是太神奇了。要求：1．注意人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。2．不要逐字翻譯，詞數(shù)80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．B【詳解】句意：Millie到處尋找她的新歷史書。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。lookfor指“尋找”不見的或丟失的東西，后接尋找的對(duì)象；search搜尋，查找，后面接尋找的范圍；searchfor指“為了找到……而搜查”；find指“找到了”，表達(dá)尋找有了結(jié)果。句中everywhere為尋找的范圍，用search。故選B。2．D【詳解】句意：他不必現(xiàn)在做家庭作業(yè)，他可以明天完成?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“He…h(huán)omeworkrightnow．Hecanfinishittomorrow.”可知，此處指的是他不必現(xiàn)在做家庭作業(yè)，“不必做某事”用don’tneedtodosth或needn’tdosth來表示。故選D。3．B【詳解】句意：——你父親什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去武漢的？——三天前。考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“When…yourfatherleaveforWuhan?”以及“Threedays…”可知，第一空應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，因此排除A、C選項(xiàng)；“三天前”應(yīng)用threedaysago表示，不可用threedaysbefore表示，排除D選項(xiàng)。故選B。4．B【詳解】句意：我走到門口去聽，但我沒有聽到敲門聲?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和動(dòng)詞短語。listen聽，是不及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作；listento意為“聽……”，后面要加賓語；hear意為“聽見”，側(cè)重聽的結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Iwenttothedoorand”可知，第一空指聽的動(dòng)作，且空后無名詞，應(yīng)用listened；第二空側(cè)重聽的結(jié)果，故第二空用hear。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：——下周日你能來參加聚會(huì)嗎？——我恐怕不能。我要去我的家鄉(xiāng)探望我的祖父母。A．Ithinkso我認(rèn)為是這樣；B．I'dliketo我很樂意；C．I'mafraidnot

我恐怕不能；D．I'mafraidso我恐怕是這樣。根據(jù)“Iwillvisitmygrandparentsinmyhometown．”可知，答話人在婉言謝絕對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)。I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”。根據(jù)題意，故選C。6．D【詳解】句意：——你每天看幾個(gè)小時(shí)的電視？——一個(gè)小時(shí)。A．Howfar提問距離；B．Howmany提問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量多少；C．Howmuch提問不可數(shù)名詞；D．Howmanyhours多少小時(shí)。根據(jù)答語可知，問話人問的是“你每天看幾個(gè)小時(shí)的電視”，故選用Howmanyhours。7．B【詳解】句意：——我出去的時(shí)候有人打過電話給我么？——是的，一個(gè)自稱Tom的人?？疾榉瓷泶~的用法。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)句意表示一個(gè)叫他自己是Tom的人，指代他自己。故選B。8．B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)老人對(duì)于今天報(bào)紙上這個(gè)令人驚訝的故事感到很驚奇?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。surprised感到驚訝的，修飾人；surprising令人驚訝的，修飾物。第一空修飾“Theoldman”，用surprised；第二空修飾“story”，用surprising。故選B。9．D【詳解】句意：我有三個(gè)姐妹，她們都是女教師，考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。woman修飾名詞teacher遇到復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)都使用復(fù)數(shù)，寫成womenteachers，故選D。10．C【詳解】句意：約翰說：“我不會(huì)再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤了?！眓ot…anymore意為“不再”，相當(dāng)于nomore。somemore再要一些；muchmore多得多。這里是說不再犯相同的錯(cuò)誤了。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】nomore相當(dāng)于notanymore,指“數(shù)量上或程度上不再增加”,常與瞬間動(dòng)詞連用.例如：Ihavenomoremoneytogiveyou.我沒有更多的錢給你.Thebabywatchedandlistened,andshedidn'tcryanymore.那個(gè)嬰兒看著、聽著,不再哭了。11．B【詳解】句意：停止交談，是上課的時(shí)間了。stoptodosth．停下來去做某事。stoptodosth．停下來去做某事A．totalk去交談；動(dòng)詞不定式；B．talking交談，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；C．talk交談，動(dòng)詞原形；D．talked交談，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“It'stimeforclass．”選擇talking。stopdoingsth．意為“停止做某事”。根據(jù)題意，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】①.stopdoing是停下正在做的事Istoppedreadingthebookwhenmymotheraskedmetohavesupper.當(dāng)媽媽叫我去吃晚飯時(shí),我停止了讀書.②stoptodo停下來去做某事IwaswatchingTVjustnow．WhenIheardmymothercameintotheroom,istoppedtoreadmybook.剛剛我在看電視,當(dāng)聽到媽媽走近房間時(shí),我馬上停下來,然后去做作業(yè)了.12．C【詳解】句意：聽！你能聽到什么聲音嗎？聽起來像Lily小妹妹的哭聲?？疾楦泄傧祫?dòng)詞的用法。sounds聽起來，后接形容詞；soundsas表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；soundslike聽起來像，后接名詞；soundsof表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“thecry”可知，空后是名詞，用soundslike。故選C。13．B【詳解】句意：上個(gè)月這個(gè)地區(qū)幾乎沒有降雨，所以太干燥了?？疾榇~辨析。much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后句“soitwastoodry”可以推知，上個(gè)月幾乎沒有雨水。排除AC；又因rain為不可數(shù)名詞，不能用few修飾，則排除D項(xiàng)。故選B。14．C【詳解】句意：——我在博物館度過了一個(gè)非常愉快的周末?！犇氵@么說我很高興?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure不用客氣；Yes,that’sallright是的，可以；Oh,I’mgladtohearthat聽你這么說我很高興；Oh,that’sveryniceofyou哦，你真是太好了。根據(jù)“Ihadareallygoodweekendinthemuseum.”可知，對(duì)方說周末愉快，選項(xiàng)C“聽你這么說我很高興”符合語境，故選C。15．A【詳解】句意：——李先生，你給我們做了一個(gè)多么精彩的演講?。　指兄x?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thanksalot十分感謝；Idon’tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為；Notatall根本不；Allright好的?！癢hatawonderfultalkyougaveus,MrLi!”是表揚(yáng)，此處應(yīng)該表示感謝，故選A。16．A

17．C

18．C

19．D

20．C

21．B

22．B

23．D

24．B

25．A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一對(duì)雙胞胎小時(shí)候的故事、在校生活以及大學(xué)假期關(guān)于工作的故事，雙胞胎身份為他們的生活帶來了苦惱，也帶來了歡樂。16．句意：當(dāng)我們小時(shí)候，媽媽給我們穿一樣的衣服。in在……里；for為了；on在……上；with隨著。“穿……衣服”用介詞in+服裝或顏色，故選A。17．句意：我們只有十歲，當(dāng)所有其他的男孩走進(jìn)他們的睡袋過夜的時(shí)候，我們不樂意地依偎在媽媽給我們做的雙層睡袋里。allboys所有男孩；anotherboy另一個(gè)男孩；alltheotherboys剩余的所有男孩；alltheboys所有的男孩。根據(jù)“wewerenothappytosnuggleinsideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus”可知，是除去我們兩的所有其他男孩，故選C。18．句意：我們只有十歲，當(dāng)所有其他的男孩走進(jìn)他們的睡袋過夜的時(shí)候，我們不樂意地依偎在媽媽給我們做的雙層睡袋里。day白天；holiday假期；night夜晚；mid-night子夜，午夜。根據(jù)“wentintotheirsleepingbags”可知，應(yīng)該是鉆進(jìn)睡袋睡覺過夜，故選C。19．句意：所以人們甚至看不出我們名字縮寫的差異。didn’t不；needn’t不需要；mustn’t一定不能；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“uswereM.O”可知，因?yàn)槲覀兊拿值目s寫都是M.O.，因此人們不能看出我們名字縮寫的差異，故選D。20．句意：因?yàn)槲覀兌际荕.O.。every每一個(gè)，適用于三者或三者以上；each兩者或者兩者以上中每一個(gè)；both兩者都；all三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)文章可知，雙胞胎兄弟兩人都是M.O.。故選C。21．句意：直到到了大學(xué)，我才開始有了自己的朋友，才開始感受到作為個(gè)體的自由。middleschool中學(xué)；college大學(xué)；highschool高中；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“BeforeIwenttocollege”可知，此處表達(dá)直到大學(xué)這種情況才有所改變。故選B。22．句意：在我還沒進(jìn)入大學(xué)之前，在初中的一個(gè)假期，我得到了一份工作。received收到；got得到；find找到；made制作。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達(dá)“找到一份工作”，可用固定搭配get/findajob，此句為一般過去時(shí)，故選B。23．句意：但是當(dāng)你回來的時(shí)候，你就沒有工作了。cameback回來，一般過去式；willgetback回來，一般將來時(shí)；gotback回來，一般過去式；areback回來，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主將從現(xiàn)，故選D。24．句意：我不想失去這份工作。miss錯(cuò)過，想念；lose丟失，失去；lost丟失，失去，lose的過去式；losing丟失，失去，lose的現(xiàn)在分詞。固定搭配wanttodosth想要做某事，所以此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，排除C和D；根據(jù)“heworkedformeforoneweek”可知，我讓Mike去代替我，因?yàn)槲也幌胧ミ@份工作，故選B。25．句意：他們誰也不知道差別。None沒有人；Nobody沒有人；All所有的；Each每一個(gè)的。Nobody不能和of連用，none用于指人或物，可與of短語連用，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合句意可知，應(yīng)是沒有人知道我和Mike的差別，故選A。26．C

27．C

28．C

29．D

30．A【分析】文章大意：凌晨兩點(diǎn)鐘，Thompson先生叫醒了妻子，說孩子在哭，妻子聽了聽說，不是孩子在哭，是一只貓。妻子讓丈夫扔鞋子趕走貓，丈夫說不能，因?yàn)樨堅(jiān)谒臏厥疑稀?6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子Mr．Thompsonwokeuphiswife.“Irene,”hecalledsoftly.“Thebaby’scrying.”可知，湯普森先生認(rèn)為嬰兒在哭，因此叫醒妻子去照看嬰兒，答案為C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“You’reright．Irene,”hesaid.“Thereisacatinthegarden．Listentoit!”可知，是一只貓的聲音吵醒了湯普森先生。答案為C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“Youmuststopit,Jim.”Mrs．Thompsonsaid.“Thatcatwillwakeupourbaby.”可知，湯普森夫人讓她丈夫把貓趕走。答案為C。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“WhatcanIdo?”Mr．Thompsonasked.“Throwashoeatit,”hiswifesaid.可知，湯普森夫人告訴她丈夫向貓扔鞋子。答案為D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后的句子“ButIcan’tthrowashoeatit．It’ssittingonmygreenhouse.”可知，那只貓正坐在溫室上，湯普森先生沒有向貓扔鞋子，因?yàn)樗麚?dān)心會(huì)破壞溫室。答案為A。31．B

32．A

33．C

34．C

35．A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述母駱駝和小駱駝尋找水和綠洲的過程。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausethemotherhadbeenblindinherlefteyesinceshewasababy,shecouldseenothingwithherlefteye.”可知，母駱駝在小的時(shí)候左眼就瞎了，故用右眼睛看東西。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewaterandgrasswereontheleft,”可知，綠洲在左邊。故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesonaskedhismotherwhatwaterandgrasslookedlike.”可知，在沒有見過綠洲之前，小駱駝不知道綠洲什么樣子。故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shesaidsheknewmorethanhersonandcouldn’tbewrong.”可知，母駱駝?wù)J為自己比小駱駝知道的多，自己不可能是錯(cuò)的。故選C。35．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知，母駱駝不相信自己的兒子，錯(cuò)過一次又一次的水和綠洲，因此母駱駝是愚蠢的。故選A。36．D

37．C

38．C

39．A

40．A【分析】本文主要關(guān)于數(shù)學(xué)符號(hào)的演變。介紹了現(xiàn)在使用的加號(hào)和減號(hào)，對(duì)比古埃及時(shí)期的加號(hào)和減號(hào)。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thissign+meansthatyouwilladdsomenumerals.”可知，表示數(shù)字增加時(shí)會(huì)看到加號(hào)。故選D。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oursignsareeasytoread．Theyareeasysignstoremember”可知，我們的符號(hào)很容易閱讀，這些符號(hào)很容易記住，此處的“They”指的是“signs”。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oursignsareeasytoread．Theyareeasysignstoremember.”可知，我們的符號(hào)很容易理解。故選C。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterawhile,thesignbegantolooklikethis..．”可知，剛開始的加號(hào)是“...”。故選A。40．主旨大意題。閱讀全文可知，本文主要關(guān)于數(shù)學(xué)符號(hào)的演變。介紹了現(xiàn)在使用的加號(hào)和減號(hào)，對(duì)比古埃及時(shí)期的加號(hào)和減號(hào)。故選A。41．left【詳解】句意：很晚了，他匆忙地離開了辦公室。“離開”leave。根據(jù)“Itwaslate”可知用一般過去時(shí)，leave的過去式為left。故填left。42．weak【詳解】句意：湯姆的數(shù)學(xué)很差。我們應(yīng)該幫助他做家庭作業(yè)?！澳芰θ醯摹眞eak，形容詞作表語。故填weak。43．birth【詳解】句意：那個(gè)女人十天前生下了孩子。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處使用birth，動(dòng)詞短語givebirthto“生育”，故填birth。44．searching【詳解】句意：這些天警察正在公園里搜尋他們?！八褜ぁ眘earch。are后用現(xiàn)在分詞searching構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填searching。45．facts【詳解】句意：我們只對(duì)事實(shí)感興趣。根據(jù)空前沒有限定詞修飾可知，空缺處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)facts“事實(shí)”，故填facts。46．quickly【詳解】句意：要下雨了。我們趕快回家吧。根據(jù)“Let’sgohome...”可知，此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“go”，quick的副詞形式quickly，意為“迅速地”。故填quickly。47．least【詳解】句意：山上至少有三千棵蘋果樹。atleast“至少”，固定短語。故填least。48．carefully【詳解】句意：我真的希望你們能仔細(xì)地做這些練習(xí)，男孩女孩們。根據(jù)“Ireallyhopeyouwilldotheseexercises…,boysandgirls.”以及所給單詞可知，此處動(dòng)詞“care”變?yōu)楦痹~carefully“仔細(xì)地”，carefully在句中作狀語，修飾動(dòng)詞“do”。故填carefully。49．was【詳解】句意：剛才桌子上有一些粉筆。根據(jù)“amomentago”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，“chalk”是不可數(shù)名詞，空缺處用動(dòng)詞is的過去式was，故填was。50．without【詳解】句意：我吃了一頓沒有肉的飯。我只吃了一些蔬菜。根據(jù)“Ionlyatesomevegetables.”可知，此處是吃了一頓沒有肉的飯，without“沒有”，介詞，后跟名詞，故填without。51．by

bus

as

usual【詳解】bybus“乘坐公交車”，是介詞短語，作狀語；asusual“像平時(shí)一樣”，故填by；bus；as；usual。52．Is

there

anything

interesting【詳解】therebe“有”；somethinginteresting“有趣的事”。本句是一般疑問句，主語是不定代詞，be動(dòng)詞用is提到句首并大寫首字母。something改為anything。故填I(lǐng)s；there；anything；interesting。53．with

the

window

open【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知，句子中缺少“開著窗戶”，要用短語“with+名詞+形容詞”，thewindow為“窗戶”，形容詞“open”意為“開著的”，因此用介詞短語withthewindowopen，在句中作狀語。故填with；the；window；open。54．sure

came

from

bushes【詳解】根據(jù)漢語意思可知，確信“besu