2015-2019年北京高考英語真題五年合集

2015——2019年北京高考英語五年真題合集

2019北京高考英語真題和答案

2018北京高考英語真題和答案

2017北京高考英語真題和答案

2016北京高考英語真題和答案

2015北京高考英語真題和答案

2019年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（北京卷）

英語

（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

考生務(wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。

考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45分）

第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）

第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，共15分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的

空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

A

Onthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade,Istoodbythedoorwithbutterfliesinmystomach.I]（voice）my

biggestconcerntomymother."HowwillImakefriends?"Shehandedmeadvice."Beyourself."ForIhe

past20years.Ihavelivedbythesewords.SoonIwillgraduateandbecomepartoftherealworld.Nervously_2

I

(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhisperto3(I)thetwosimplewords"Beyourself.

B

EarthDay,4(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessabout

environmentalprotection.Firstcelebrated51970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countries

andregions(地區(qū)).Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious6(activity)on

EarthDay.Youcanplantatree,makeamealwithlocallygrownvegetables,orsavepower一thepossibilitiesare

endless.

C

Doesthenameofthecollegeyouattendreallymatter?Researchonthequestion7(suggest)that,for

moststudents,itdoesn't.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethan8theygo.The

studentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethose9aretotallyengaged(參與)inacademiclife,takingfull

advantageofthecollege'schancesandresources(資源).Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudetowardscollege

beforethinkingaboutwhichcollegetoattend,andit'snevertooearlytomakenecessarypreparationsforahealthy

and10(meaning)collegeexperience.

第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡

上將該項涂黑。

Regardlessoftheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhis

neighbourhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.

Aretiredengineer,76-year-oldWilsonhasbeen11freeridestocollegestudentsforthepasteight

years.Sincehefirststarted12hiscartotheyoungpeople.Wilsonhas13amastonishing64,000miles,

andhashadcountlesspleasantandoftenhumorous14withthestudentshetransportstoandfromschool.

Thestudentswhohe's15havegoneontobecomephysicians,teachersandengineers,butwhatthey'vealso

gotoutoftheirtimeinschoolisfindingarolemodelandafriendinWilson.Somestudents16callhim

”Grandpa".

TinaStern17ridesfromWilsonforallherfouryearsincollege,andthetripsmeantmuchmoretoher

thanjustfree18."It'snotjustaride；you'renotjustsittingtherein19silenceorwithyourheadphones

on."Stemsaid."Heasksyouquestionsandactually20theanswers,sothenexttimeyouridewithhim,

he'll21thosethings.H

2

Wilsonfirstworkedasadriverthroughastudent-supportprogrammeofthenon-profitorganization,On

PointforCollege.Althoughthe22asksthemembersonlytodrivestudentstoandfromtheirclasses,Wilson

oftengoes23toensurethewelfareandsafetyofthestudents.Iftheyhaveproblemswithregistration.

Wilsonisthereto24them.Iftheyrunoutofcertaindailynecessities.Wilsonwilldrivetothenearest

storeandpurchasewhat'sneeded.Ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonnever

25tobuythemameal.

Formanystudents,Wilson'shelpisnotonlyappreciated,ifsalsoentirely26forthemtobeableto

completetheircollegeeducation.Somestudentsdon'thaveareliablecar,whileothershaveto27vehicles

withparentswhoworksixdaysaweek.Forthem,ridingwithWilsonhas28themtocompletetheir

education—butaccordingtoWilson,hebenefitsjustasmuchfromthe29.”IjustlovedrivingandIlove

thesekids,''Wilsonsaid."It'ssucha(n)30tobeapartofthesekids5lives,evenjustforafewhours,getting

toknowthemandhearingtheirstories."

11.A.linkingB.sendingC.offeringD.distributing

12.A.donatingB.lendingC.deliveringD.volunteering

13.A.pavedB.coveredC.measuredD.wandered

14.A.argumentsB.interviewsC.negotiationsD.conversations

15.A.metB.drivenC.addressedD.greeted

16.A.evenB.everC.onceD.already

17.A.earnedB.receivedC.assessedD.demanded

18.A.transportationB.styleC.timeD.communication

19.A.forcedB.awkwardC.ridiculousD.suspicious

20.A.selectsB.recitesC.guessesD.remembers

21.A.actonB.settleonC.checkonD.agreeon

22.A.clubB.leagueC.collegeD.programme

23.A.farB.aroundC.beyondD.forwards

24.A.assistB.watchC.urgeD.warn

25.A.expectsB.attemptsC.managesD.hesitates

26.A.extraB.unusualC.necessaryD.adequate

27.A.shareB.fuelC.repairD.exchange

3

28.A.requiredB.allowedC.remindedD.convinced

29.A.experienceB.arrangementC.appreciationD.employment

30.A.effortB.ambitionC.privilegeD.convenience

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?Youcando

allthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation（GDA）.Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat,whereveryougoand

whateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity（社區(qū)）.

Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged17-24.Nowweneed

volunteermanagersaged25-75.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.

Wehavesuchrolesasprojectmanagers,mountainleaders,andcommunicationofficers.

Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity'saccesstosafedrinkingwater,

orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.

Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally,you'llalsolearnnewskillsandincrease

yourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho'llbecomeyourlifelongfriends.

Thissummerwehaveboth4-weekand7-weekprogrammes：

Schedule

Country

4-weekprogrammes7-weekprogrammes

Algeria5Jul.—1Aug.20Jun.—7Aug.

Egypt24Jul—20Aug.19Jun.-6Aug.

Kenya20Jul—16Aug.18Jun.一5Aug.

SouthAfrica2Aug.—29Aug.15Jun.—2Aug.

GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithcommunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpis

needed.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.

ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogramme.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskills

whilebringingbenefitstothecommunities.

FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogramme:

4

Website:

Emai\:humanresources@

31.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?

A.Toseeklocalpartners.B.Totakeinyoungvolunteers.

C.Tocarryoutprogrammes.D.Tofosterculturalawareness.

32.TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperatein.

A.EgyptB.AlgeriaC.KenyaD.SouthAfrica

33.ThesharedgoalofGDA'sprojectsisto.

A.explorenewculturesB.protecttheenvironment

C.gaincorporatebenefitsD.helpcommunitiesinneed

B

AliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur（創(chuàng)業(yè)者）,whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythe

timeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthatcould

savekids'teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.

ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Ontheouting,shewasofferedacandybar.However,

herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.So

shedesiredtogetroundthewarning,"Whycan'tImakeahealthycandythat'sgoodformyteethsothatmy

parentscan'tsaynotoit?nWiththatinmind,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany.He

recommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.

Withherdad'spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogeta

recipethatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.

Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoral

bacteria.

Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinessoftheground.Afterwards,sheandherfathersecuredtheir

firstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinallyagreedtosellMoore'sproduct——CanCandy.

5

AsCanCandy'ssuccessgrows,sodoesMoore'scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur.Mooreisenthusiastic

aboutthecandyshecreated,andshe'salsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.Shehopesthateverykidcan

haveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.

Meanwhile,withherparents9help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.Althoughshe

foundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn'tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.Moorewantstouseheruniquetalentto

helpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilieCandy'sprofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentand

determination,itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore.

34.HowdidMoorereacttoherdad'swarning?

A.Shearguedwithhim.B.Shetriedtofindawayout.

C.Shepaidnoattention.D.Shechosetoconsultdentists.

35.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?

A.Itisbeneficialtodentalhealth.B.Itisfreeofsweeteners.

C.Itissweeterthanothercandies.D.Itisproducedtoadentists5recipe.

36.WhatdoesMooreexpectfromherbusiness?

A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tohelpothersfindsmiles.

C.Tomakeherselfstandout.D.Tobeatothercandycompanies.

37.WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore'sstory?

A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.

B.Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.

C.Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.

D.Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied.

C

Theproblemofrobocallshasgottensobadthatmanypeoplenowrefusetopickupcallsfromnumbersthey

don'tknow.Bynextyear,halfofthecallswereceivewillbescams（欺詐）.Wearefinallywakinguptothe

severityoftheproblembysupportinganddevelopingagroupoftools,appsandapproachesintendedtoprevent

scammersfromgettingthrough.Unfortunately,ifstoolittle,toolate.BythetimetheseHsolutions11（解決方案）

becomewidelyavailable,scammerswillhavemovedontocleverermeans.Inthenearfuture,it'snotjustgoingto

bethenumberyouseeonyourscreenthatwillbeindoubt.Soonyouwillalsoquestionwhetherthevoiceyou're

hearingisactuallyreal.

6

That'sbecausethereareanumberofpowerfulvoicemanipulation（處理）andautomationtechnologiesthat

areabouttobecomewidelyavailableforanyonetouse.Atthisyear'sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanew

voicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoa

receptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.

Thesedevelopmentsarelikelytomakeourcurrentproblemswithrobocallsmuchworse.Thereasonthat

robocallsareaheadachehaslesstodowithamountthanprecision.Adecadeofdatabreaches（數(shù)據(jù)侵入）of

personalinformationhasledtoasituationwherescammerscaneasilylearnyourmother'sname,andfarmore.

Armedwiththisknowledge,they'reabletocarryoutindividuallytargetedcampaignstocheatpeople.Thismeans,

forexample,thatascammercouldcallyoufromwhatlookstobeafamiliarnumberandtalktoyouusingavoice

thatsoundsexactlylikeyourbankteller's,trickingyouinto“confirming"youraddress,mother'sname,andcard

number.Scammersfollowmoney,socompanieswillbetheworsthit.Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,

andmuchofitisbasedontrustandexistingrelationships.Voicemanipulationtechnologiesmayweakenthat

gradually.

Weneedtodealwiththeinsecurenatureofourtelecomnetworks.Phonecarriersandconsumersneedtowork

togethertofindwaysofdeterminingandcommunicatingwhatisreal.Thatmightmeaneitherdevelopingauniform

waytomarkvideosandimages,showingwhenandwhotheyweremadeby,orabandoningphonecallsaltogether

andmovingtowardsdata-basedcommunications—usingappslikeFaceTimeorWhatsApp,whichcanbetiedto

youridentity.

Credibilityishardtoearnbuteasytolose,andtheproblemisonlygoingtogetharderfromhereonout.

38.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthesolutionstoproblemofrobocalls?

A.Panicked.B.Confused.C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.

39.Takingadvantageofthenewtechnologies,scammerscan.

A.aimatvictimspreciselyB.damagedatabaseseasily

C.startcampaignsrapidlyD.spreadinformationwidely

40.Whatdoesthepassageimply?

A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.

B.Technologiescanbedouble-edged.

C.Therearemoresolutionsthanproblems.

D.Credibilityholdsthekeytodevelopment.

7

41.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WheretheProblemofRobocallsIsRooted

B.WhoIstoBlamefortheProblemofRobocalls

C.WhyRobocallsAreAbouttoGetMoreDangerous

D.HowRobocallsAreAffectingtheWorldofTechnology

D

Bytheendofthecentury,ifnotsooner,theworld'soceanswillbebluerandgreenerthankstoawarming

climate,accordingtoanewstudy.

Attheheartofthephenomenonlietinymarinemicroorganisms（海洋微生物）calledphytoplankton.Because

ofthewaylightreflectsofftheorganisms,thesephytoplanktoncreatecolourfulpatternsattheoceansurface.

Oceancolourvariesfromgreentoblue,dependingonthetypeandconcentrationofphytoplankton.Climatechange

willfuelthegrowthofphytoplanktoninsomeareas,whilereducingitinotherspots,leadingtochangesinthe

ocean'sappearance.

Phytoplanktonliveattheoceansurface,wheretheypullcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）intotheoceanwhile

givingoffoxygen.Whentheseorganismsdie,theyburycarboninthedeepocean,animportantprocessthathelps

toregulatetheglobalclimate.Butphytoplanktonarevulnerabletotheocean'swanningtrend.Warmingchanges

keycharacteristicsoftheoceanandcanaffectphytoplanktongrowth,sincetheyneednotonlysunlightandcarbon

dioxidetogrow,butalsonutrients.

StephanieDutkiewicz,ascientistinMIT'sCenterforGlobalChangeScience,builtaclimatemodelthat

projectschangestotheoceansthroughoutthecentury.Inaworldthatwarmsupby3℃,itfoundthatmultiple

changestothecolouroftheoceanswouldoccur.Themodelprojectsthatcurrentlyblueareaswithlittle

phytoplanktoncouldbecomeevenbluer.Butinsomewaters,suchasthoseoftheArctic,awarmingwillmake

conditionsriperforphytoplankton,andtheseareaswillturngreener.”Notonlyarethequantitiesof

phytoplanktonintheoceanchanging,'*shesaid,"butthetypeofphytoplanktonischanging."

Andwhydoesthatmatter?Phytoplanktonarethebaseofthefoodweb.Ifcertainkindsbegintodisappear

fromtheocean,Dutkiewiczsaid,uitwillchangethetypeoffishthatwillbeabletosurvive.MThosekindsof

changescouldaffectthefoodchain.

Whatevercolourchangestheoceanexperiencesinthecomingdecadeswillprobablybetoogradualand

unnoticeable,buttheycouldmeansignificantchanges."It'llbeawhilebeforewecanstatisticallyshowthatthe

8

changesarehappeningbecauseofclimatechange,*'Dutkiewiczsaid,"butthechangeinthecolouroftheocean

willbeoneoftheearlywarningsignalsthatwereallyhavechangedourplanet.H

42.Whatarethefirsttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?

A.Thevariouspatternsattheoceansurface.

B.Thecauseofthechangesinoceancolour.

C.Thewaylightreflectsoffmarineorganisms.

D.Theeffortstofuelthegrowthofphytoplankton.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vulnerable"inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Sensitive.B.Beneficial.C.Significant.D.Unnoticeable.

44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Phytoplanktonplayadecliningroleinthemarineecosystem.

B.Dutkiewicz'smodelaimstoprojectphytoplanktonchanges.

C.Phytoplanktonhavebeenusedtocontrolglobalclimate.

D.Oceanswithmorephytoplanktonmayappeargreener.

45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toassesstheconsequencesofoceancolourchanges.

B.Toanalysethecompositionoftheoceanfoodchain.

C.Toexplaintheeffectsofclimatechangeonoceans.

D.Tointroduceanewmethodtostudyphytoplankton.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Muchoftheworkintoday'sworldisaccomplished（完成）inteams.Mostpeoplebelievethebestwayto

buildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.46Companiesspendmillions

hiringtopbusinesspeople.Istheirmoneywellspent?

47Theyfocusedonfootball,basketballandbaseball.Theresultsaremixed.Forfootballand

basketball,addingtalentedplayerstoateamprovesagoodmethod,butonlyuptothepointwhere70%ofthe

playersaretoptalent;abovethatlevel,theteam'sperformancebeginstodecline.Interestingly,thistrendisn't

evidentinbaseball,whereadditionalindividualtalentkeepsimprovingtheteam'sperformance.

Toexplainthisphenomenon,theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagoodperformancebyateam

9

requiresitsmemberstocoordinate（協(xié)調(diào)）theiractions.48Inbaseball,theperformanceofindividual

playersislessdependentonteammates.Theyconcludethatwhentaskinterdependenceishigh,teamperformance

willsufferwhenthereistoomuchtalent,whileindividualtalentwillhavepositiveeffectsonteamperformance

whentaskinterdependenceislower.Ifabasketballstaris,forexample,tryingtogainahighpersonalpointtotal,he

maytakeashothimselfwhenitwouldbebettertopasstheballtoateammate,affectingtheteam'sperformance.

Youngchildrenlearningtoplayteamsportsareoftentold,'*ThereisnoIinTEAM."49

Anotherpossibilityisthatwhenthereisalotoftalentonateam,someplayersmaymakelesseffort.Justas

inagameoftug-of-war（拔河比賽）,wheneverapersonisadded,everyoneelsepullstheropewithlessforce.

50.AnA-teammayrequireabalance—notjustAplayers,butafewgenerousBplayersaswell.

A.It'snotasimplemattertodeterminethenatureoftalent.

B.Sportsteamownersspendmillionsofdollarsattractingtoptalent

C.Thegroupinteractionanditseffectdrewtheresearchers9attention.

D.Starsapparentlydonotfollowthisbasicprincipleofsportsmanship.

E.Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.

F.Buildingupadreamteamismorecomplexthansimplyhiringthebesttalent.

G.Thistaskinterdependencedistinguishesbaseballfromfootballandbasketball.

第三部分：書面表達（共兩節(jié)，35分）

第一節(jié)（15分）

假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的英國好友Jim打算暑假期間來北京、天津和上海旅游，發(fā)來郵

件詢問相關(guān)信息。請你給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.交通出行；

2.必備衣物。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)不少于50；

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearJun,

Yours,

LiHua

（請務(wù)必將作文寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)）

第二節(jié)（20分）

假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你們班上周組織了一次以"勞動最光榮"為主題的社會實踐活動。

請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文周記，記述整個過程。

注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。

提示詞：iZSJK.watermelon

（請務(wù)必將作文寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)）

2019年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

英語（北京卷）參考答案

第一部分知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45分）

第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）

11

1.voiced2.facing3.myself4.marked5.in

6.activities7.suggests/suggested/hassuggested8.where

9.who/that10.meaningful

第二部分閱讀理解

11.C12.D13.B14.D15.B

16.A17.B18.A19.B20.D

21.C22.D23.C24.A25.D

26.C27.A28.B29.A30.C

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）

31.C32.D33.D34.B35.A

36.B37.C38.D39.A40.B

41.C42.B43.A44.D45.C

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）

46.B47.E48.G49.D50.F

第三部分書面表達（共兩節(jié)，35分）

第一節(jié)（15分）

Onepossibleversion:

DearJim,

I'mpleasedthatyou'recomingtotourinChina.

IsuggestthatyoubeginfromBeijing,andI'llshowyouaround.Tianjinwillbeyournextstop.

Afterthat,youcangotoShanghai,whereyoucanstayforaweek.Youcantakehigh-speedtrainsto

bothcities.

Summerinthesecitiesishotandrainy,sotakesummerwearplusanumbrellawithyou.

Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（20分）

一、內(nèi)容要點

12

1.宣傳動員2.準備行李3.體驗勞動4.回家分享

二、范文

Onepossibleversion:

LastweekItookpartinafarmworkprogrammeinthesuburbs.

Attheclassmeeting,ourteachertoldusabouttheprogrammewiththetheme"Workingismost

beautifUl”.Andhestressedtheimportanceofworkingwithourownhands.

WhenIgothome,Ipackedupmyluggageforthetrip.

Onthefarm,wehelpedpickwatermelons.Whileworking,Irealisedhowharditwastoworkin

thefieldsunderahotsun.

WhenIcamebackhome,Isharedmyexperienceswithmyparents.Andtheywereveryproudof

me.

2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

英語（北京卷）

本試卷共14頁，共120分?？荚嚂r長100分鐘。

考生務(wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。

考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45分）

第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

例：It'ssonicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What'smoreB.Thafstosay

C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

答案是D。

1.—Hi,I'mPeter.Areyounewhere?Ihaven'tseenyouaround.

—Hello,Peter.TmBob.IjustonMonday.

A.startB.havestartedC.startedD.hadstarted

2.wedon'tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbegone.

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A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until

3.alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience.

A.TravelB.TravelingC.HavingtraveledD.Traveled

4.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjobandasavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.

A.isworkingB.wasworkingC.hasworkedD.hadworked

5.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,helpsthemkeepfit.

A.whichB.whoC.asD.that

6.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogetherameal,admirethemoon

andenjoymooncakes.

A.shareB.toshareC.havingsharedD.shared

7.China'shigh-speedrailwaysfrom9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.

A.aregrowingB.havegrownC.willgrowD.hadgrown

8.Inanyunsafesitu