2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省惠州市高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題

高級(jí)中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1廣東省惠州市2022-2023學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOurSkiftForums（論壇）aretheleadingcreativebusinesseventsintheglobaltravelindustry.We’vehosted18annualforumsaroundtheworld,inworld-classcitieslikeLondon,Berlin,SanFranciscoandNewYorkCity.NowaswepreparetoliftthecurtainonournewSkiftGlobalForum,wewantedtolookbackonsomeofthefiguresandhighlightsfromovertheyears.Ourspeakersaretheleadinginnovatorsfromeverycornerofthisglobalindustry,andbeyond.FromtopCEOsofthelargesttravelcompaniestonew,businessleadersdrivinginnovation,thevoicesonstageareareflectionofthebesttheindustryhastooffer.Overtheyears,we’vewelcomed700+speakerstotheSkiftstage.Ourattendeescomefromallovertheworld,with116nationsrepresentedatourevents.Lastyear,wewereabletohostourmostgeographicallydiverseeventseverwiththeintroductionofhybridprogramming.Ourglobalattendeesrepresenteverydiversefieldoftheworld's10largestindustries-we'vegottheentirecustomerjourneycovered.Withthesediverseperspectivescomesunmatchedcooperationandinsightsonthefutureoftravel—bothonstage,andoff.SincetheinceptionofSkiftyearsago,ourmissionhasremainedstrong:Helpingyou-thetravelprofessional-learn,growandbeinspired,byprovidingthebestcontent,productsandeventexperiencesknowntotheprofessionalworld.FromtheveryfirstSkiftForum,weknewwehadsomethingspecial.Andthisyearwillbenodifferent.Infact,it'llbebetter.21.Whendidthisreportmostlikelycomeout?A.Beforethe18hSkiftGlobalForum.B.Afterthe19thSkiftGlobalForum.C.Beforethisyear'sSkiftGlobalForum.D.Afterthisyear'sSkiftGlobalForum.22.WhichcontinenthasthemosttopparticipatingcountriesatSkiftevents?A.Americas B.Europe C.Asia D.Oceania23.What'sthemainpurposeofholdingSkiftGlobalForums?A.Sharingideasandexperienceofleadingcompanies.B.Introducingtechnologyofhybridprogramming.C.Supportingdevelopmentoftravelprofessionals.D.Helpingcommunicationamonggovernments.BWithstunningvisualsofTamilNadu'snature,TheElephantWhisperers,whichwontheOscarinthe'documentary（紀(jì)錄片）shortfilmcategory,tellsastoryofalovingrelationshipbetweenpeopleandelephants.ThefilmmakerKartikiGonsalvesspentherchildhoodinandaroundnatureinsouthernIndia,"Myfamilylovedexploringnature."shesays.Hermotherlovedanimalsandher,fatherwasaphotographer.Hergrandmotherledschooltripstolocalnaturereserves.ThechanceelephantencountercameinOctober2017thatchangedGonsalves'slifeandstimulatedhertomakethefilm."IwasmovingbacktomyhometownwhenImetRaghu,athree-month-oldelephant,intheTheppakaduElephantcamp,"sherecalls:GonsalveswaspleasantlysurprisedbyhowplayfulRaghuwas."ThisdocumentarywasmadebecauseIfellinlovewithRaghufirst,"shesays."Wewouldhappilysplash（戲水）alongtheriver,andIwouldspendhoursscrubbinghimandrubbinghistongue.Heabsolutelyloveshistonguebeingrubbedandenjoyedpullingmyhairandsplashingaroundinthewater.Inthefilm,GonsalvestakesviewerstotheheartofTheppakaduElephantcampinalandscapethatisoneofthelargestundisturbedspacesfortheAsianelephant.Here,theKattunayakancommunityhasbeencaringforabandonedelephantsforgenerations.ThedocumentaryfollowsthejourneyofBommanandBellie,twoelephantcaretakersandthebabyelephantRaghu,whowasabandonedbytheherdbutfortunatelyfoundbytheforestdepartment.AsBommanandBellieraisedRaghu,theirrelationshipprogressed.The40-minutedocumentarywascutdownfrommorethan450hoursofrawfootage（鏡頭）andfilmedoverthelastfiveyears.Alotofthemomentsinthedocumentarywereunexpectedbut"thatisthetruebeautyoftellingastoryasitunfolds,"Gonsalvessays."TheElephantWhisperershelpspeoplerealizewhatbeautifulbeingselephantswereandtorespecttheirintelligence,howtheyloveandunderstandtheirhumancaretakers,howthey'velearnttoadaptandlivewithhuman.IwantedTheElephantWhispererstobethatglowofhope."24.HowdidGonsalvesfamilyinfluenceher?A.Theyinspiredhertomakefilms.B.Theytaughtherphotographyskills.C.TheyencouragedhertoleaveIndia.D.Theyfiredherenthusiasmfornature.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutRaghu?A.Helovesrubbinghisowntongue.B.Heisveryattachedtothefilm'maker.C.Helivesinawell-designedreserve.D.Hewassavedbyelephantcaretakers.26.Whichwordsbestdescribestheshootingprocessofthedocumentary?A.Toughbutrewarding.B.Pleasantandamusing.C.Frustratingbutadventurous.D.Romanticandunexpected.27.WhatisconveyedinTheElephantWhisperers?A.Harmoniouscoexistence.B.Preventionofillegalhunting.C.Respectforbiologicaldiversity.D.EndangeredSpeciesConservation.CChatGPT-aconversationallanguagemodelwhichwaslaunchedinNovemberandisfreeandsimpletouse-canswiftlyproducepoems,mathequationsoressaysontopics,bringingconcernthatstudentswillmisusethetechnology.Andbecauseitdoesn'tcopyanexistingtext,thereisnoeasywaytobecertainwhetherahumanorabotwrotetheanswer.AsmanyeducatorsbegantoworryaboutwhetherstudentsmayuseChatGPTtogeneratepapers,EdwardTianhadanidea.The22-year-oldstudent,whostudiescomputerscienceandjournalism,decidedtobuildanapptodetectwhetheratext-washuman-writtenorAI-written.OverafewdaysinaTorontocoffeeshopduringwinterbreak,hegottowork.OnJan.2,helaunched'GPTZero.Itanalyzes'differentpropertiesofatextforits"perplexity",whichistherandomnessofthetext,andthe"burstiness",'whichisthevariationofthetextovertime.So,ahuman-writtentextwouldhavehighperplexity,somethingveryunfamiliartoanAlmodel,andexhibitpropertiesofburstiness,whicharenon-commonitemsthatappearinrandomclusters（集群）,ratherthanbeinguniformlydistributed.Tiansaidheexpectedafewdozenpeopletoevertryit.Buthewokeupthenextmorningstunnedbytheresponse.Hehasevenheardfrompeopleallovertheworld—manyofthemareteachersorcollegeadmissionsofficers,ManypeoplehavesubscribedforupdatesfromTianasheworkstoimprovethetechnology.ThequickresponsetoTian'sefforthighlightedthebreakneckpaceatwhichtechnologyischangingclassrooms,teaching,andthewaysthatpeopledefineandunderstandlearning.TianbelievedeveryonedeservedtoreapthebenefitsofAl,butsafeguardswereneededtomakesurenewtechnologieswerenotabused.Tiansaiditwouldbesadif,yearsfromnow,peoplemostlyreliedonAIandwritingbecamefarmoreuniform."There'ssomethingimplicitly（含蓄地）beautifulinhumanprose,"hesaid,"thatcomputerscannevercopy."28.WhydidEdwardTiancreateGPTZero?A.TopredictabuseofChatGPT.B.Toanalysepropertiesoftexts.C.Torelieveeducatorsofanxiety.D.TorecognizeAl-generatedtexts.29.Whatfeaturesdohuman-writtentextsshare?A.Theyarerandomandvaried.B.Theyareplainandunfamiliar.C.Theyarecommonanddiverse.D.Theyareuniformandcomplex.30.WhatdoesthepublicthinkofTian'sinvention?A.Itissafelyguarded.B.Itishighlyanticipated.C.Itisquicklyupdated.D.Itisthoroughlydeveloped.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.HumanwillwinthecompetitionagainstAI.B.MostpeoplewillbenefitfromAIinthefuture.C.Writingwillbecomemorecommonthanbefore.D.ThereisincomparablecharminHumanwritings.DThenumberofseabirdskilledbycolliding（撞擊）withwindturbinescouldbecutbypaintingblack-and-whitestripesontheblades（葉片）,andpoles,sayresearchers.GrahamMartinattheUniversity.ofBirmingham,UK,andAlexBanksatNaturalEngland,apublicorganizationthathasasayinplanningapplicationsforoffshorewindfarmsinEngland,wantedtodesignapatternthatcouldbeeasilypaintedontoturbinestoreducetheirimpactonbirdlife.Between140,000and328,000birdsarekilledeachyearbyonshorewindturbinesintheUS,accordingto,oneestimate.Itishardertotellhowmanybirdsarekilledbyoffshoreturbineseachyear,saysMartin,astheyfallintotheocean,Apreviousstudy,publishedin2020,lookedattheeffectofpaintingasinglebladeblackonfouronshoreturbinesinNorway.Birdcollisionswerereducedby70percentcomparedwithall-whiteturbinesnearby.Martinbelievesthatfurtherimprovementscouldhaveanevengreaterimpact.Basedonanalysisofpreviousstudiesintobirdvisionandbirdcollisionswithwindturbines,thetworesearcherscameupwithaseriesofguidingprinciplestoaidtheirdesignofaturbinethatwouldharm.fewerbirds."Mostbirdsdonotseetoomuchfinedetailintheirvision-especiallycomparedtohumans,"saysMartin,soanydesignshouldn'tbetoocomplex.Manycollisionsoccurinlowlight,sothedesignshouldbeeasytodecipherinthedark,whilehighinternalcontrastwouldhelptheturbinestandoutagainstdifferentbackgrounds,suchasacloudyorsunnysky.Inlowlevelsoflight,black-and-whitepatternsarebest,saysMartin."Inthedark,ared-and-whitepatternwouldrapidlylooklikeshadesofgrey,"hesays.Thedesignhasn'tyetbeentested,butMartinhopesthatmanufacturerswillconsiderit,particularlyasitwouldbeeasyandcheaptoimplement.32.WhatcanweknowaboutMartinandBanks?A.Theyhaveasayinplanningapplications.B.Theyimprovetheefficiencyofwindturbines.C.Theyseektoreducenegativeinfluenceonbirdlife.D.Theydesigncolorfulturbinestohelpbirdsseeclear.33.What'sthepurposeofthesecondparagraph?A.Tostatetheseriousnessofbirdcollisions.B.Toestimatethedeathrateofbirdcollisions.C.Tocomparethedifferentwindturbinedesigns.D.Tocriticizethepoordesignofthewindturbines.34:Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decipher"inParagraph4mean?A.Differ.B.Recognize.C.Clarify.D.Impress.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Asevereseabirdcollisionphenomenon.B.Anewstudyonseabirdsvision.C.Apotentialwindturbineapplication.D.Anovelwindturbinedesign.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sendinghandwrittenlettersmayhavefallenoutoffashion,butI'magreatbelieverinthepowerofletters.There'ssomethinguniqueandspecialabouthandwrittenthings.Youwritealetternotbecausethere'ssomethingyouneedtoknow,butthere'ssomethingyouwanttosay.36Theletterisapowerfulandmemorablewaytotouchtheonesyoucareabout.WhenmygrannydiedandIclearedherhouse,Ifoundhundredsoflettersshehadkept.37Therewerelettersfromhermother,whodiedlongbefore:Iwasborn,butsittingreadingthemonerainyafternoon,herwordsstretchedoutacrosstimeandIfeltIknewher.38Itcanenricharelationshipandallowittogrow.WhenIwas12,Ifakedaletterfromaparenttothepetshopforapetmouse.Mymumpunishedmeandmademewriteletterstosomerelatives.OneofthemwasmyunclewhoI'donlymetafewtimesbefore.Iwrotealongletterdetailingmylifeandlistingmyinterests.Mypunishment-complete,IforgotaboutthisuntilIsuddenlygotareplyfromhim."Howlovelytohearfromyou,"hesaid,andwentontotellmeallabouthislife.He'dlovetohearaboutwhatsubjectsatschoolIenjoyed.39Ihavegrownclosetohimsincethen.Ioftenthinkabouthowthatonenaughtychildhoodbehaviorledtosuchanenrichingcommunicationthatstretchedonformanyyears.Itencouragedmetowritetolotsofotherpeopleinfact.40So,I'dencourageyoutoputpentopaperandseewhereitleads.Whathaveyougottolose?A.Thatisthepointoftheletter.B.Theytoldthestoryofherrelationships.C.Receivingaletterissuchalovelysurprise.D.It'salsoawaytomakeyoumorethoughtful.E.Andit'ssomethingIkeepupwithtothisday.F.Thenwestartedacommunicationthatwentonforyears.G.That'swhywewouldpreferhandwrittenletterstoemails.第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AvideoofTommyCarrollskatingnearhishomehasbeenviewedmillionsoftimesaroundtheglobe,gaininghimfameasaskateboarder.Hecan'tsee,buthecanpulloffsomeofthemostincredible41onhisskateboardwithoutshowingany42"I:thinkeverybodyshouldknowthateverythinghappensforareasonandthatthere'salwaysawayto43anobstacleifyoureallywantitenough."Carrollsaidinthevideo.Carroll,wasbornwiththeretinal（視網(wǎng)膜）cancerandlosthis44whenhewastwoyearsold.He45toskateboardattheageoftenandhasbeenontheboardeversince.Inthevideo,heexplainshowheusessoundto46,listeningforwhat'saroundhimandgainingasenseofhissurroundingsthroughhisears."Iamalwaysconstantlyusingthesoundofmywheelsto47ifthere'sanythinginmywayandgetmysenseof48,”hesays.Carrollusedtogetlots'ofdoubtsfrom'hisclassmatesabouthis49formastering'thesports."Therewerepeoplewho50me."Carrollsmiled,adding,"Theyconsidereditnoway,takingitforgrantedthatpeoplelikeme,can'tskateboard.ButIjust51them."Thoughcourageous,Carrolllearnstobe52.Whenheskateboardsinthenewlocation,hegradually53himselfwiththesurroundings.Afteranumberofrideshethenstartstryingtricks."Fallingisas54asthesportitself."hesaid,"Ihaveprovedpeers55.”41. A.images B.tricks C.rides D.jumps42. A.curiosity B.complaint C.fear D.interest43. A.weaken B.spot C.avoid D.overcome44. A.vision B.patience C.mind D.touch45. A.hoped B.started C.plotted D.hesitated46. A.navigate B.transfer C.balance D.distinguish47. A.prove B.see C.explore D.check48. A.achievement B.security C.direction D.danger49. A.affection B.reason C.talent D.capacity50. A.discouraged B.misunderstood C.motivated D.abused51. A.forgave B.defeated C.mouthed D.ignored52. A.modest B.brave C.safe D.confident53. A.helps B.familiarizes C.compares D.connects54. A.demanding B.beneficial C.complicated D.thrilling55. A.childish B.wrong C.impolite D.incompetent第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recently,manygovernmentofficialsacrossthecountryhaveputthemselvesintovideospromotinglocalcultureandtourism.Thevideos,56（publish）overshort-videoplatformssuchasDouyin,havedrawnlotsofattentionfromnetizens,givinglikesandshowinginterest.YinWentao,amongthesecreativecivil57（servant）,isproudthathecouldhelppromotehishometown,Lintaocountyinapublicityvideo.Thecounty58（possess）richcultural'resources,includingtheMajiayaocultureandthesiteofthewesternbeginningoftheGreatWallduringQinDynasty（221-206BC）.Inthe1920s,thesitedatingback59thousandsofyearsagowasdiscoveredinthevillageofMajiayaoand60（preserve）asakeynationalrelicsprotectionunitsince1988.Withmorevideosemergingon61variety）onlineshort-videoplatforms,moreplaceshavebeen62（gradual）knowntomorepeople,receivingmorevisitors.Usingshortvideosovernewmediaplatformstopromotetourismhasbecome63effectivepublicitychannel.Allthisreflectsthatthelocalgovernmenthasthestrongdesire64（develop）tourismandthelocaleconomyrapidly,65showsthattheofficialshaveastrongsenseofresponsibilityforthedevelopmentoftheirhometowns.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）你所在的學(xué)習(xí)小組參加了英語項(xiàng)目的作業(yè)展評(píng),商定以“我愛勞動(dòng)”為主題進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的一次勞動(dòng)經(jīng)歷,寫一篇短文,要點(diǎn)如下:1.勞動(dòng)過程；2.勞動(dòng)體會(huì)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasalateSaturdayafternooninearlyMarch,andIwassweatinggracelessly,insearchoftheonlygiftmysonsaidhewantedfromLosAngeles:amaptothehomesofthestars.IwashereformeetingsinWestwood,neartheUCLAMedicalCentre.ShouldIwanderalittle?Trytofindoneofthetreasuredmaps?Fromthefrontofthehoteltaxiline,acheerfuldriversaid,"Noproblem.Mapvendors（小販）areeverywhere!"Beforelong,wesawahand-paintedsandwichboardsaying:StarMaps.Thetaxistopped.Afellowapproachedwithathinfoldedsheetandsaid:"Tendollars."Tendollars.American!Withrighteousassurance,Iinformedhim,"That'stoomuch."Themapmanshrugged.Wecontinued,whizzingpasttheBeverlyHillsHotelintoWestHollywood.ThedriverdroppedmeattheHouseofBlues,encouragingmetostroll.Ibeganwalking,certainIwouldfindalow-coststarmapsoon.Iwaswrong.Therewashardlyanybodyonthestreet.Theredidn'tseemtobemanyrealstores,justcarsandbars.Nomaps.Nostars.Blockspassed.Thesunbegantosink.AttheedgeofWestHollywood,anotherfellowappearedahead,sellingstarmapstoacarfullofteenagegirls.Tendollarsstill.Stilltoomuch.Forgotit.Mysonwouldunderstand.TimetogobacktoWestwood.Thatnight,Icalledmywife."Didyougetoneofthosemapstothestars?He'sbeentalkingaboutnothingelse."Thisnewswashardtoignore.Butitwaslate.Morningwascoming.Therewouldbelasttry.AfterIcheckedout,thefirsttaxiinthehotellinewasanoldChevydrivenbyaskinnyguyfromNorthCarolina.Atnineinthemorning,mapvendorswerenowheretobefound,"Youknow,"saidthedriver,"Theguyswiththemapsjustaren’tupyet!"Hewasright."Forgetit.Let'sgototheairport.”"Well,”saidthedriver,"Icouldmailyouoneifyoulike.”Sure.Trustthisguy?Imightaswelltosscashontothefreeway.Butexitingthetaxi,Irecognizedmylastchance.Ihandedthedriver$13andmybusinesscard.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Threeweekspassed,noreplyformLA.__________________________________________Iheldthepackageandthenoteinmyhand,speechless.______________________________

——★參考答案★——21-23CBC24-27DBAA28-31DABD32-35CABD36-40ABCFE41-45BCDAB46-50ADCDA51-55DCBAB56．published57．servants58．possesses59．to60．hasbeenpreserved61.various62.gradually63.an64.todevelop65.which寫作：第一節(jié)：Lastweek,ourschoollaunchedatreeplantingactivity,callingonstudentsofallgradestoactivelyparticipateinit.Ijumpedattheopportunity.OnTreePlantingDay,wegatheredattheschoolgateandtookacoachtothedestination.Theteachersfirstshowedushowtoplanttrees.Thenweweredividedintosmallgroupstofulfillourtask.Wedugahole,layaseedlinginitandputthesoilbackbeforewewateredit.Finally,weusedsomesticksandstringstoholdthenewlyplantedtreeinplace.TiredasIfelt,Iconsidereditameaningfulactivity.Ilearnedanimportantlifelesson:harvestandcomfortcan'tcoexist.Thesameistrueforstudy.第二節(jié)：Threeweekspassed,noreplyfromLA.Mysonsighedwithdisappointmentwhencarefullycheckingthemailbox.Seeinghisdroopingheadandgloomyeyes,Icouldn'thelpblamingmyselfforputtingmyeasytrustonatotalstrangerandexpectinghimtorealizemyson'swish.Afterall,inrecentdaysnoonewouldliketotakethetroubletodothisforanencounterwithnothinginreturn.Wehadgivenuponthestarmapwhenabigwhiteenvelopemarked“U.S.”unexpectedlyreachedusoneafternoon.Insidetheenvelopewasasmallgreenpackageandasmallnotesaying,“Forgivedelay.Here'samapforyourson.Kindregards,LA!”Iheldthepackageandthenoteinmyhand,speechless.Thewholethingwastotallytomysurprise.Ihadpreviouslythoughtthatanactofkindnessfromastrangerwouldnotreallyexisted.However,whatIwasexperiencingrightnowprovedthatIwaswrong.IwasdeeplyashamedofmyselfbecauseIshouldn'thaveassumedthedriver'sintentiontohelpsomeoneinneed.Whenmysonsawthestarmapinmyhand,hiseyessparkledwithgreatexcitement.Seeminglyincapableofcontaininghisjoy,hehuggedmetightlyandexclaimed,“Ican'tbelieve,dad,youdidit!”Igentlytouchedhishead,explaining,“Ifyounevertrustanybody,you'llneverfindthegoodman.”廣東省惠州市2022-2023學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOurSkiftForums（論壇）aretheleadingcreativebusinesseventsintheglobaltravelindustry.We’vehosted18annualforumsaroundtheworld,inworld-classcitieslikeLondon,Berlin,SanFranciscoandNewYorkCity.NowaswepreparetoliftthecurtainonournewSkiftGlobalForum,wewantedtolookbackonsomeofthefiguresandhighlightsfromovertheyears.Ourspeakersaretheleadinginnovatorsfromeverycornerofthisglobalindustry,andbeyond.FromtopCEOsofthelargesttravelcompaniestonew,businessleadersdrivinginnovation,thevoicesonstageareareflectionofthebesttheindustryhastooffer.Overtheyears,we’vewelcomed700+speakerstotheSkiftstage.Ourattendeescomefromallovertheworld,with116nationsrepresentedatourevents.Lastyear,wewereabletohostourmostgeographicallydiverseeventseverwiththeintroductionofhybridprogramming.Ourglobalattendeesrepresenteverydiversefieldoftheworld's10largestindustries-we'vegottheentirecustomerjourneycovered.Withthesediverseperspectivescomesunmatchedcooperationandinsightsonthefutureoftravel—bothonstage,andoff.SincetheinceptionofSkiftyearsago,ourmissionhasremainedstrong:Helpingyou-thetravelprofessional-learn,growandbeinspired,byprovidingthebestcontent,productsandeventexperiencesknowntotheprofessionalworld.FromtheveryfirstSkiftForum,weknewwehadsomethingspecial.Andthisyearwillbenodifferent.Infact,it'llbebetter.21.Whendidthisreportmostlikelycomeout?A.Beforethe18hSkiftGlobalForum.B.Afterthe19thSkiftGlobalForum.C.Beforethisyear'sSkiftGlobalForum.D.Afterthisyear'sSkiftGlobalForum.22.WhichcontinenthasthemosttopparticipatingcountriesatSkiftevents?A.Americas B.Europe C.Asia D.Oceania23.What'sthemainpurposeofholdingSkiftGlobalForums?A.Sharingideasandexperienceofleadingcompanies.B.Introducingtechnologyofhybridprogramming.C.Supportingdevelopmentoftravelprofessionals.D.Helpingcommunicationamonggovernments.BWithstunningvisualsofTamilNadu'snature,TheElephantWhisperers,whichwontheOscarinthe'documentary（紀(jì)錄片）shortfilmcategory,tellsastoryofalovingrelationshipbetweenpeopleandelephants.ThefilmmakerKartikiGonsalvesspentherchildhoodinandaroundnatureinsouthernIndia,"Myfamilylovedexploringnature."shesays.Hermotherlovedanimalsandher,fatherwasaphotographer.Hergrandmotherledschooltripstolocalnaturereserves.ThechanceelephantencountercameinOctober2017thatchangedGonsalves'slifeandstimulatedhertomakethefilm."IwasmovingbacktomyhometownwhenImetRaghu,athree-month-oldelephant,intheTheppakaduElephantcamp,"sherecalls:GonsalveswaspleasantlysurprisedbyhowplayfulRaghuwas."ThisdocumentarywasmadebecauseIfellinlovewithRaghufirst,"shesays."Wewouldhappilysplash（戲水）alongtheriver,andIwouldspendhoursscrubbinghimandrubbinghistongue.Heabsolutelyloveshistonguebeingrubbedandenjoyedpullingmyhairandsplashingaroundinthewater.Inthefilm,GonsalvestakesviewerstotheheartofTheppakaduElephantcampinalandscapethatisoneofthelargestundisturbedspacesfortheAsianelephant.Here,theKattunayakancommunityhasbeencaringforabandonedelephantsforgenerations.ThedocumentaryfollowsthejourneyofBommanandBellie,twoelephantcaretakersandthebabyelephantRaghu,whowasabandonedbytheherdbutfortunatelyfoundbytheforestdepartment.AsBommanandBellieraisedRaghu,theirrelationshipprogressed.The40-minutedocumentarywascutdownfrommorethan450hoursofrawfootage（鏡頭）andfilmedoverthelastfiveyears.Alotofthemomentsinthedocumentarywereunexpectedbut"thatisthetruebeautyoftellingastoryasitunfolds,"Gonsalvessays."TheElephantWhisperershelpspeoplerealizewhatbeautifulbeingselephantswereandtorespecttheirintelligence,howtheyloveandunderstandtheirhumancaretakers,howthey'velearnttoadaptandlivewithhuman.IwantedTheElephantWhispererstobethatglowofhope."24.HowdidGonsalvesfamilyinfluenceher?A.Theyinspiredhertomakefilms.B.Theytaughtherphotographyskills.C.TheyencouragedhertoleaveIndia.D.Theyfiredherenthusiasmfornature.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutRaghu?A.Helovesrubbinghisowntongue.B.Heisveryattachedtothefilm'maker.C.Helivesinawell-designedreserve.D.Hewassavedbyelephantcaretakers.26.Whichwordsbestdescribestheshootingprocessofthedocumentary?A.Toughbutrewarding.B.Pleasantandamusing.C.Frustratingbutadventurous.D.Romanticandunexpected.27.WhatisconveyedinTheElephantWhisperers?A.Harmoniouscoexistence.B.Preventionofillegalhunting.C.Respectforbiologicaldiversity.D.EndangeredSpeciesConservation.CChatGPT-aconversationallanguagemodelwhichwaslaunchedinNovemberandisfreeandsimpletouse-canswiftlyproducepoems,mathequationsoressaysontopics,bringingconcernthatstudentswillmisusethetechnology.Andbecauseitdoesn'tcopyanexistingtext,thereisnoeasywaytobecertainwhetherahumanorabotwrotetheanswer.AsmanyeducatorsbegantoworryaboutwhetherstudentsmayuseChatGPTtogeneratepapers,EdwardTianhadanidea.The22-year-oldstudent,whostudiescomputerscienceandjournalism,decidedtobuildanapptodetectwhetheratext-washuman-writtenorAI-written.OverafewdaysinaTorontocoffeeshopduringwinterbreak,hegottowork.OnJan.2,helaunched'GPTZero.Itanalyzes'differentpropertiesofatextforits"perplexity",whichistherandomnessofthetext,andthe"burstiness",'whichisthevariationofthetextovertime.So,ahuman-writtentextwouldhavehighperplexity,somethingveryunfamiliartoanAlmodel,andexhibitpropertiesofburstiness,whicharenon-commonitemsthatappearinrandomclusters（集群）,ratherthanbeinguniformlydistributed.Tiansaidheexpectedafewdozenpeopletoevertryit.But