四川省綿陽市清泉中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

四川省綿陽市清泉中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lipingaswellashisclassmateswho_____lateforclasswascriticizedbyMrs.Liu.A.was B.were

C.do D.did參考答案：B2.Whetherthewounded________senttothehospital_______unknown.A.hasbeen;are

B.havebeen;are C.were;are D.havebeen;is參考答案：D3.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand

Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized

B.found

C.realized

D.concerned參考答案：A4.Haveashowerbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.A.keepupwith B.putupwith C.endupwith D.catchupwith參考答案：C5.Whatdoyouimagine______toJohnson?A.happening

B.havinghappening

C.hashappened

D.tohavehappened參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：你認(rèn)為約翰遜發(fā)生了什么事？此處doyouimagine是插入語，what是句子主語。故選C。6.Readingcangivestudentsachanceto_______theirinterests.

A.explain

B.explode

C.explore

D.export參考答案：C略7.Theworkis

,sowehavetodealwithitassoonaspossible.A.personal B.stressful C.remote D.urgent參考答案：D略8.Allthepeoplewereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl________whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.gotalongwith

D.gotaway參考答案：B9.Thequestionwassopersonalthatthemoviestarfelt_____toanswerit.A.reluctant B.willing

C.convinced D.determined參考答案：A10.Idon'treallyworkhere;I________untilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout參考答案：C“目前一段時間內(nèi)我正在幫忙”，用現(xiàn)在進行時。11.Everydetailshouldbethoughtof________thatnobadthingshappenintheOlympicGames.A．makingsure

B．makesureC．tomakesure

D．madesure參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了確保在奧林匹克運動會上沒有壞事情發(fā)生，每個細(xì)節(jié)都應(yīng)該考慮到。此處意思為目的，故用不定式。12.Allthepeople_____atthepartywerehissupporters.A.

important

B.thankful

C.interested

D.present參考答案：D略13.Ifindtheproblemsareeasy_________.A.tobeworkedout

B.workingoutC.toworkout

D.workingthemout參考答案：C考查不定式主動表被動。在“主語+be+形容詞（easy/hard/difficult/comfortable---）+不定式”句型中，有時主語是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯賓語，要用不定式的主動形式表示被動含義。當(dāng)上述形容詞在句中作賓語補足語，后接不定式時，不定式也用主動表被動。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)這些問題很容易解決。故選C。14.Herlecturewashardtofollowbecauseshekeptjumpingfromonesubjectto_____.

A.other

B.theother

C.theothers

D.another參考答案：D15._________youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyaspossible.A.Nowthat B.Eversince C.Incase D.Aslongas參考答案：A16.ChinaislargerthanJapan____sizeandpopulation.A.intermsof B.inhonorof C.inplaceof D.infavorof參考答案：A17.Theteachersuggestedthosefound

inexamsshouldbepunished.

A.cheat

B.tocheat

C.cheating

D.cheated參考答案：C【知識歸納】seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事；hearsb.doingsth.聽見某人正在做某事；watchsb.doingsth.觀看某人正在做某事；catchsb.doingsth.撞上某人正在做某事；findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。二、新的題型18.WhatIshouldkeepinmind:Everybodydoesn’thavetoloveme.Idon’tnecessarilylikeeverybodyIknow,sowhyshouldeverybodyelselikeme?Ienjoybeinglikedandbeingloved,butifsomeonedoesn’tlikeme,IwillstillbeokayandstillfeellikeIamanokayperson.___16___.Idon’tneedapprovalallthetime.Ifsomeonedoesnotapproveofme,Iwillstillbeokay.Idon’thavetocontrolthings.IwillsurviveifthingsaredifferentthanwhatIwantthemtobe.Icanacceptthingsthewaytheyare,acceptpeoplethewaytheyare,andacceptmyselfthewayIam.ThereisnoreasontogetupsetifIcan’tchangethingstofitmyideaofhowtheyoughttobe.ThereisnoreasonwhyIhavetolikeeverything.___17___.Iamresponsibleformyday.IamresponsibleforhowIfeelandwhatIdo.Nobodycanmakemefeelanything.IfIhavearottenday,Iamtheonewhoallowedittobethatway.IfIhaveagreatday,Iamtheonewhodeservescreditforbeingpositive.ItisnottheresponsibilityofotherpeopletochangesothatIcanfeelbetter.___18___.Itisimportanttotry.Ican.EventhoughImaybefacedwithdifficulttasks,itisbettertotrythantoavoidthem.Avoidingataskdoesnotgivemeanyopportunitiesforsuccessorjoy,buttryingdoes.___19___.Imightnotbeabletodoeverything,butIcandosomething.Icanbeflexible.___20___.Morethanonepersonhasgoodideasthatwillwork.Everybodyhasideasthatareworthwhile.Somemaymakemoresensetomethanothers,buteveryone’sideasareworthwhile,andeveryonehassomethingworthwhiletocontribute.A.Icangetalongwellwiththem.B.EvenifIdon’tlikeit,Icanlivewithit.C.Icandealwithitwhenthingsgowrong.D.Iamtheonewhoisinchargeofmylife.E.Thingsworthhavingareworththeeffort.F.Thereismorethanonewaytodosomething.G.Icannotmakesomebodylikemejustlikesomeonecannotgetmetolikethem.參考答案：16.G

17.B

18.D

19.E

20.F【分析】本文屬于議論文，闡述不一定每個人都喜歡自己，因此要學(xué)會容忍，學(xué)會對自己負(fù)責(zé)，學(xué)會嘗試，學(xué)著讓自己的安排更有彈性。【16題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Ienjoybeinglikedandbeingloved,butifsomeonedoesn’tlikeme,IwillstillbeokayandstillfeellikeIamanokayperson.可知，我喜歡別人喜歡我，但是如果別人不喜歡我，沒關(guān)系，我仍然過的好，G選項，我不能讓別人喜歡我就像別人不能讓我喜歡他們一樣，都是陳述不可能讓每個人喜歡自己，切題，故選G?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前一句ThereisnoreasonwhyIhavetolikeeverything.以及本段第一句Idon’thavetocontrolthings.可知，沒有原因我必須要喜歡每件事情，以及不必控制每件事情，B選項，即使不喜歡，我也可以容忍，切題，故選B。【18題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句Iamresponsibleformyday.可知，為自己的每一天負(fù)責(zé)，D選項，是我自己掌控自己的生活，是第一句的具體體現(xiàn)，切題，故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Avoidingataskdoesnotgivemeanyopportunitiesforsuccessorjoy,buttryingdoes.可知，避免一些事情并不能給我成功或者快樂的機會，但是去嘗試可以，E選項，值得擁有的事情是值得嘗試的，與第一句呼應(yīng)，切題，故選E。【20題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Icanbeflexible.可知，可以彈性靈活，F(xiàn)選項，做事情的方法往往不止一種，是對前一句的具體闡述，切題，故選F。【點睛】七選五做題技巧。做題的時候邊讀邊做。各個問題附近的句子都需要重點閱讀，圈畫一些線索，再從選項中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞用來判斷正確答案。帶入排除法也是一種很好的方法。另外，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)有一題拿不準(zhǔn)的，先跳過，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點和主旨、各個段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該基本就能清楚了。然后再回過去做之前不確定的題目。比如小題4，根據(jù)前一句Avoidingataskdoesnotgivemeanyopportunitiesforsuccessorjoy,buttryingdoes.可知，避免一些事情并不能給我成功或者快樂的機會，但是去嘗試可以，E選項，值得擁有的事情是值得嘗試的，與第一句呼應(yīng)，切題，故選E。三、閱讀理解19.AyoungmannamedCharlesLyellhaddifferentideas.HewroteabookaboutthemcalledPrinciplesofGeology.Theearth,accordingtoLyell,wasnotonlythousandsofyearsold,itwasmillionsofyearsold.Asto（關(guān)于）thecommonbeliefthatchangesintheearth'ssurfacehappensuddenlybecauseofasingleearthquakeorflood,hesaidthatthismighthappenonceinawhile,butusuallythesechangestookplaceveryslowly.Hebelievedthatthesurfaceoftheearthhadbeenchangingfromthebeginningoftime.Thechanges,hesaid,werecausedbythelong-termactionofthewindsandseas,andbyforcessuchasvolcanoesbreakingoutundertheearth'ssurface.Onceinagreatwhilehethought,amountainmightappearforthefirsttimeafteranearthquake.Butusuallymountainswouldriseslowlyandsteadily.ProfessorHenslowwasinterestedinLyell'sideas,buthedidnotactuallybelievethem.CharlesDarwincouldnotmakeuphismindaboutthem.Buttheysethimthinkingalonglineswhichwouldlaterchangethebeliefsofthoughtfulpeopleallovertheworld.AtCambridge,CharlesDarwinstudiedjustenoughtopasstheexamination,andreceivedhiscollegedegreein1831.Duringthistime,hehadbecomemoreandmoreinterestedingeology.Attheendoftheschoolyear,hewenttoNorthWaleswithoneofhisteacherstoexaminetherockformations（構(gòu)成）andtosearchforfossils（化石）.Fossilsaretheremainsofancientlivingthings.Theyareusuallyfoundfixedinrocksintheearth'scrust（地殼）.Fossilsmaybeofanimals,suchasfish,insects,birds,orhumans.Theymaybeofplantsfromtinyleavestohugetrees.Whenalivingcreaturedies,itusuallydecays（腐爛）oriseatenbyanimals.However,ifitsinksintoariverbedorisquicklycoveredbytheblowingsandsofadesertstorm,thebonesarekeptupintheearth.Overmanyyearsthesoftinnerpartsofabonedisappear,leavingtheinsidehollow.Watercontainingmineralentersintothehollow.Slowlythemineralhardensandmakesthebonehardandheavy,likestone.1.AccordingtoCharlesLyell,itismainly_______thattheearthhasbeenformedliketoday'sshape.A.fromthebeginningoftimeB.pastsomeexperiencesofbigfloodC.overaverylongperiodofyearsD.becauseofseveralbigearthquakes2.CharlesLyellbelievedthefactthatamountainisformed_______.A.morebyseasthanbyvolcanoesB.moreslowlythansuddenlyC.morebyanearthquakethanbywindsD.moresteadilythan