福建省寧德市竹管壟鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

福建省寧德市竹管壟鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Whowerethosepeoplewiththeflag?--Agroup________itselftheLeagueforPeace.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.iscalled參考答案：A2.21stcenturyschooleditionis____anewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.

A.nolessthan

B.nomorethan

C.lessthan

D.morethan參考答案：D3.Peterworksoutinthegym________,4timesaweek,tobeexact.A.regularly

B.swiftlyC.carefully

D.wildly參考答案：A考查副詞辨析。句意：Peter定期在體育館鍛煉，確切的說是一周四次。A.regularly有規(guī)律地；B.swiftly迅速地，敏捷地；C.carefully仔細(xì)地；D.wildly瘋狂地，粗暴地。根據(jù)后文4timesaweek,tobeexact可知Peter有規(guī)律地去鍛煉，故選A.4._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.

A.That;how

B.That;whether

C.What;that

D.What;whether參考答案：D5.--

Igoouttoplaynow,mum?--No,you

.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must,mustn’t B.Might,wouldn’tC.Need,mustn’t D.May,hadbetternot參考答案：D6.Onthesmallisland,whichisattheentrancetoNewYorkHarbor,________.A.

theStatueofLibertystands

B.standstheStatueofLibertyC.doestheStatueofLibertystand

D.doesstandtheStatueofLiberty[來源:Zxxk.Com]參考答案：B7.Ihaveneverbeeninsuchasituation________Iamincontrolofnothing.(

)A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：8.【答案】D

8.Jackknows_____littleEnglishthathehasneverfoundan_____job.

A.such;exciting

B.so;excitingC.such;excited

D.so;excited參考答案：B略9.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand__________halflearningdrawing.A.other B.another C.others D.theother參考答案：D10.—I’vecomeoutwithoutanymoney.—Nevermind.I________yousome.A．a(chǎn)mgoingtolend

B．willlendC．havelent

D．a(chǎn)mtolend參考答案：B句意為：——我出來時(shí)沒帶錢。——不要緊，我會借給你些錢。由句意可知后者是對對方的話作出的即時(shí)反應(yīng)，故應(yīng)使用will。11.ItisthefirsttimethatI________allthebignumberstogettheresultwithoutusingacalculator.A.addedup

B.haveaddedup

C.addup

D.willaddup參考答案：B12.Afterstayinginroomforweeks,theladywasadvisedtogototheoutsideworldto______herconfidenceaswellashealth. A.takeup B.makeup C.carryup D.pickup參考答案：D13.Youmaytakeanythinguseful

.

A．whichyouwantB．youwantthem

C．whatyouwant

D．youwant參考答案：D略14.Themoneyshemakesis_____

__themoneyhemakes.A.3timesasmoreas

B.3timesthenumberofC.3timestheamountof

D.3timesmuchas參考答案：C15.Hiswinningthecompetitionhas___hisconfidenceofhimself.A.setup

B.putup

C.madeup

D.builtup參考答案：D略16.Amiddle-agedwomancame________tothebusstoponly________thebushadgone.A.run;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;foundD.running;finding參考答案：B解析：running是現(xiàn)在分詞作方式狀語；不定式作結(jié)果狀語時(shí)，表示結(jié)果出乎主語的意料之外，尤其是和only連用時(shí)。17.Whatabigwind!Idon’tthinkwewill______totheairportontime.A.makesense

B.makeit

C.makeuseof

D.maketrouble參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Eyesight（視力)playsaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：Schedule（安排）yearlyexams(檢查).__36__Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外線).Long－termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.__37__Giveyoureyesabreak.Two－thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.__38__

Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20－secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.__39__Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(維生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.__40__Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A．Eatyourgreens.B．Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C．Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D．Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F．Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriate（適當(dāng)?shù)模﹚ear.G．Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.參考答案：36.B37.C38.G39.A40.F37.C考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文的句子：Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.不管什么季節(jié)，戴太陽鏡都是非常重要的，可知：它們可以適當(dāng)?shù)谋Ｗo(hù)你的眼睛，所以答案是C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時(shí)要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來，并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。39.A考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的句子：Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.作為健康飲食，每天要多吃蔬菜和水果，可知：多吃綠色的食品，所以答案是A。三、閱讀理解19.

ImmediatelyIgotupanddressed,Istuckmyviolinundermyjacketandwentoutintothestreetstotrymy

31.Iwanderedaboutforanhour,lookingforalikely32,feelingasthoughIwereabouttocommitacrime.ThenI33atlastunderabridgenearthestationanddecidedtohaveatry.Ifelttenseand34.Itwasthefirsttime,afterall.Idrewtheviolinfromunderthejacketlikeagun.Itwashere,inSouthampton,withtrainsrattlingoverhead,thatIwasaboutto

35myself.OnemomentIwaspartofthehurryingcrowds,thenextIstoodapart,mybacktothewall,myhatonthe36

beforeme,theviolinundermychin.ThefirstnotesIplayedwereloudandraw,likeadeclarationofprotest,thentheysettleddownandbegantorunmore_37andtostaymoreorlessintune.Tomy38,Iwasneitherarrestednortoldtoshutup.Indeed,nobodytookany

39

atall.Thenanoldman,withoutstoppingatall,droppedapennyintomy40asthoughgettingridofsomeguiltyevidence.IworkedthestreetsofSouthamptonforseveraldays,graduallyobtainingthetruthofthe

41

bytrialanderror.Itwasnotagoodthing,forinstance,toletthehatfillupwithmoney---thesightcould42akind-heartedman;norwasitwiseto43itcompletely,whichcouldalsoconfusehim,givinghimnohintastowhereto44hismoney.Placingacoupleofpenniesinthehattostartthethinggoingsoonbecamea45

practiceandImadesure,betweentunes,totakeoffmostoftheearnings,butalwaysleavingtwo46behind.Old47weremostgenerous,andsowerewomenwithchildren,shopgirlsandbarmaids.Asformen,heavydrinkerswerealwayswillinglistenersandsowerebigguyswithmuscles.But48amanwithanexpensivehat,briefcaseordog:respectabletypesweretheleast49ofall.Exceptforretiredarmyofficers,whowouldshout"Whyaren'tyou50,youngman?"andthenwouldover-tiptocoveruptheirconfusion.31.A.violin

B.art C.skill

D.luck32.A.station

B.spot C.street

D.bridge33.A.played B.wandered C.stopped D.sat34.A.nervous B.excited C.lost D.strange35.A.shame

B.show C.damage

D.declare36.A.wall

B.bridge

C.pavement D.road