天津明華學(xué)校高一英語月考試題含解析

天津明華學(xué)校高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesquarewasnamedafteragreatman

hisgreatcontributionstothecity.A.inneedof

B.insteadof

C.incaseof

D.inhonorof

參考答案：D2.Thecoatyouwearnowisthesame________Iboughtyesterday.A.like

B.as

C.that

D.which參考答案：B3.Doyoudoubt_______hewillwin?A.whether

B.if

C.that

D.when參考答案：C4.Thenumberofthestudentsis_________rapidlyinourschool.A.expanding

B.stretching

C.extending

D.expecting參考答案：A略5.

Shefulfilledher____tobecomethefirsttorunthe10,000meterswithin30minutes.

A.ambition

B.amusement

C.appreciation

D.assessment參考答案：A6.Thereareonlytenminutesleft;canwewalk___________?A.morequicklyabit

B.quicklymoreabit

C.quicklyabitmore

D.abitmorequickly參考答案：D略7.Don’treplytoanye-mails_____personalinformation,nomatterwhosendsittoyou.A.requesting B.searching C.asking D.ruining

參考答案：A8.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme_______.A.hadIseenthefilm

B.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilm

D.whetherIhadseenthefilm參考答案：D9.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayinwinter.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C10.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___________heorshewants.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.wherever參考答案：B11.—Mom,look!Igotfullmarksthistime.

—Oh,great!______

A.I’msoproudofyou.

B.That’stoobad.C.I’msosorrytohearthat.

D.Thingscan’tbeworse.參考答案：A12.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.

—_______.Itisatleasttwohours.

A.Iguessso

B.That’sitC.Youmustbejoking

D.Itdepends參考答案：C略13.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman_________.A.tookplace

B.hastakentheplace

C.takesplaceofhim

D.hastakenhisplace參考答案：D14.Manypeoplebelievedthat________prisonisn’t________onlycureforlawbreakers.A．a(chǎn)；the

B．/；theC．the；the

D．the；a參考答案：Bprison此處為“監(jiān)禁”之意，具體名詞抽象化，其前不加冠詞；only通常與定冠詞the連用。15.Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds__________everywheresinceancienttimesA.areheld

B.wereheld

C.haveheld

D.havebeenheld參考答案：D16.______istoattendourevening.A.boththesingerandthedancer

B.Eitherthesingerordancers

C.Thesingerordancers

D.Thesingeranddancer

參考答案：D略17.________apersondoesisnotalwaysthesameas________hesays.A．what;whatB．what;thatC．that;thatD．that;what參考答案：A二、新的題型18.AThanksgivingDaystoryinthenewspapertoldofaschoolteacher____1_____askedherclassoffirstgraderstodrawapictureofsomethingtheywerethankfulfor.She_____2_____(think)ofhowlittlethesechildrenfrompoorneighbourhoodactuallyhadtobethankfulfor.Butsheknewthatmostofthemwoulddrawpicturesofturkeysortablesfull____3___food.TheteacherwastakenbackwiththepictureDouglashandedin---asmallchildishlyhand!Butwhosehand?Theclasswas____4____(puzzle)bytheabstractdrawing.“IthinkitmustbethehandofGod_____5____bringsusfood,”saidonechild,“afarmer,”saidanother,“becausehefeedsturkeys.”Finally,whentheotherswereatwork,theteacher_____6____(bend)overatDouglas’deskandaskedwhosehanditwas.“It’syourhand,Teacher,”hesaidinalowvoice.Sherememberedthat____7____(frequent)atbreakshehadtakenDouglas,asmalllonelychild,by____8____hand.Sheoftendidthatwiththe____9____(child).ButitmeantsomuchtoDouglas.Perhapsthiswaseveryone’sThanks-giving,notforthematerialthings____10____(give)tousbutforthechance,inwhateversmallway,togivetoothers.參考答案：1.who/that； 2.thought；3.of；4.puzzled；5.that；6.bent； 7.frequently；8.the；9.children；10.given試題分析：一名老師讓學(xué)生畫一副畫表達(dá)他們感激的東西．她覺得大多數(shù)孩子畫的應(yīng)該是火雞和食物．當(dāng)她拿到一名叫道格拉斯的學(xué)生交上來的畫時，發(fā)現(xiàn)上面是一個孩子和手．1.

who/that；考查連詞。此處為定語從句，缺少主語，且先行詞是人，故此處填who/that。2.

thought考查時態(tài)。此處是謂語，文章是用過去時態(tài)描述的，故此處填thought。3.

of； 考查介詞。此處為固定搭配，fullof：充滿?！久麕燑c睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力。我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.WhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorof

FrenchWomenDon’tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity—

or

extreme

overweight—amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsacceptanceandtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%—andisgrowing.

25.InwhatwayaretheFrenchdifferentfromAmericansaccordingtoDr.JosephMercola?A.Theygoshoppingatsupermarketsmorefrequently.

B.Theysqueez