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陜西省西安市長慶石油勘探局長慶第八中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——HowlonghasJames
Mary?
——Idon’tknowandIevendidn’tknowtheyhad
A.marriedto;marriedto
B.beenmarriedwith;married
C.marriedto;married
D.beenmarriedto;gotmarried參考答案:D略2.____theclassteacherputemphasisontheimportanceofdoinghomeworkindependentlyhisstudiesstillspentmostofthetimecopyingothers’homework.A.While B.Despite C.Unless D.Once參考答案:A3.Thestyleofpainting______bytheartistishard______.A.beingadopted;toimitate
B.a(chǎn)dopted;imitateC.a(chǎn)dopted;tobeimitated
D.a(chǎn)dopted;toimitate參考答案:D4.Wehavebeenaskedtospendasmuchtimeaswecan______Englishsincewewenttoseniorhighschool.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeak
C.practisingspeaking
D.practisetospeak參考答案:C5.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof________.A.energy
B.source
C.power
D.material參考答案:A[考查名詞。句意:許多國家在增加使用天然氣、風(fēng)以及其他的能源方面。根據(jù)句意“能源”可知答案。energy意思為“能源;能量”;source意思為“來源”;power意思為“力量”;material意思為“原料”。]6.
Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives_______everythingseemsveryhard.A.where
B.whenC.whichD.that
參考答案:B略7.—Howwastheopeningceremonylastnight?—
.Largenumbersofaudiencesweregreatlyimpressedbyit.A.It’smypleasure
B.Don’tmentionitC.Icouldn’tagreemore
D.Thatcouldn’thavebeenbetter參考答案:D考查情景交際。A.It’smypleasure沒關(guān)系;
B.Don’tmentionit不用謝;
C.Icouldn’tagreemore我完全贊成;
D.Thatcouldn’thavebeenbetter這是最好的。上句:昨天的開幕式怎樣?下句:不能再好了,大量的觀眾對它留下了深刻的印象。否定詞和比較級連用表達(dá)最高級的意思,根據(jù)句意可知選D?!久麕燑c睛】“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義,也是一種強調(diào)。I
couldn't
agree
with
you
any
more.我再同意你不過了。(或:我完全同意你的意見。)There
is
no
uglier
face
like
that.沒有比那更丑陋的相貌了。(意譯:那張臉最難看。)Nothing
is
more
difficult
than
that.沒有什么比那更難了。(那最難了)8.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway.
—Thankyou.
.A.Itcouldn'tbebetter
B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike
D.It'suptoyou參考答案:A略9.I’dappreciate_____ifyoucouldkeepmeinformedwhileI’mawayonbusiness.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.you
參考答案:A考查it做形式賓語。10.Yourcompositionisgood_______somespellingmistakes.A.except
B.exceptfor
C.beside
D.besides參考答案:B11.Whenspring________,thesnow________anditwillbecomewarm.A.came;willdisappear
B.came;disappears
C.comes;willdisappear
D.comes;disappears參考答案:C12.________onthebook,hewasattractedbyitsplot.A.Withhiseyesfixed B.WithhiseyestofixC.Withhiseyesfixing D.Withhiseyestobefixed參考答案:A【詳解】考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:他目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著書,被書中的情節(jié)吸引住了。with+賓語+賓語補足語,構(gòu)成with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),本題中賓語為hiseyes,與fix構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故選用過去分詞表被動,故選A?!军c睛】with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成它是由介詞with或without+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成,復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞with或without的復(fù)合賓語,復(fù)合賓語中第一部分賓語由名詞或代詞充當(dāng),第二部分補足語由形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、動詞不定式或分詞充當(dāng),分詞可以是現(xiàn)在分詞,也可以是過去分詞。With結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成方式如下:1.with或without-名詞/代詞+形容詞2.with或without-名詞/代詞+副詞3.with或without-名詞/代詞+介詞短語4.with或without-名詞/代詞+動詞不定式5.with或without-名詞/代詞+分詞13.Heasked__________fortheovercoat.A.didmysisterpayhowmuch
B.mysisterpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidmysisterpay
D.howmuchmysisterpaid參考答案:D14.EversincehecaughttheN1H1,Peter_____somuchpainthatheiscoughingdayandnight.
A.sufferedfrom
B.hassufferedfrom
C.suffersfrom
D.weresufferingfrom參考答案:B15.DuringthesummervacationIwenttoafarmandgotajob______Ilearnedalot.A.fromwhich
B.inwhich
C.which
D.that參考答案:A16.Notonlyfoodandclothingbutalsomedicaltreatmenthasbeen_________thepeoplewhoneeditinthefloodedareas.A.suppliedwith
B.providedfor
C.turnedin
D.setto參考答案:B17.Couldyougivemesome_______?A.a(chǎn)advice
B.a(chǎn)nadvice
C.advices
D.advice參考答案:
D二、新的題型18.Ihaveevenwonderedifmoneybuyshappiness.Itseemsthatmoneywillallowmetobuythethings____41____makemehappy.ButonedayIsatdownandmadealistofthethingsIwanted____42____(do)inmylife.IrealizedI’dneverputmuchthoughtintoit.I’dwrittendownthesethings—liketakingaphotoonthemountainandstayingatahotelinDubai,butIdidn’treallyplantodoit,____43____(simple)becauseIdidn'thavethetime.Mylifeconsisted____44____headingtotheoffice,runningontheroad,workingsomemore…Itdidn’tmatterifmysalarydoubled;thelifewouldstay____45____same.SureI’dprobablydrivea____46____(nice)car,moveintoabiggerplace,andhaveabiggerTVthanmyfriends,butthatwasn'thelpingmerealizeanyofmygoals..Sixmonthsafter____47____(create)thatlist,mybeliefhaschanged.I’dkeepworkingonmylist,for____48____(experience)weremuchmoreimportantthananyofthematerialitems.It’snothardtocreateopportunityfor____49____(you).Allit____50____(take)isalittlecreativethinking.參考答案:41.that/which
42.todo
43.simply
44.of
45.the
46.nicer
47.creating
48.experiences
49.yourself
50.takes本文作者通過自己的故事說明了這樣一個道理:經(jīng)歷比物質(zhì)的東西更重要。41.考查定語從句。____1____makemehappy.是一個定語從句,修飾先行詞thethings,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,所以填that/which。42.考查固定用法。wanttodosth.想要做某事,是固定用法,所以填todo。43.考查副詞。位于句首,修飾整個句子,用副詞,所以填simply。44.考查固定短語。我的生活是由朝辦公室走、在路上跑步和做更多的工作組成。consistof由……組成,所以填of。45.考查固定短語。生活仍然保持相同。thesame同樣地,是固定短語,所以填the。46.考查比較級。由moveintoabiggerplace,andhaveabiggerTVthanmyfriends,可知這里應(yīng)該用比較級,所以填nicer。47.考查v+ing形式。介詞after之后,用v+ing形式,所以填creating。48.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。由were判斷出來主語是復(fù)數(shù),所以填experiences。49.考查反身代詞。為你自己創(chuàng)造機(jī)會并不困難。表示“你自己”,所以填yourself。50.考查主謂一致。在一般現(xiàn)在時中,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞也要使用單數(shù)形式,所以填takes。三、閱讀理解19.Healthinsurancecanbeveryexpensive.Someworkingpeopledonotmakeenoughmoneytopayforit.IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.Familiesarechargedabout$7.00amonthforeverychild,and$10.00foreveryadult.Itcostsmuchlessthananyotherkindofhealthinsurance.Havinghealthinsuranceisveryimportant.Withthisinsurance,peoplecanseeadoctorwhentheyaresickorhurt.Theprogramisnotexpensiveatall,butmanypeoplearestillnotenrolling(登記)init.Peoplesaythatitstillcoststoomuchmoney.Theyneedalloftheirmoneytopayforthingslikefoodandrent.Itwouldbegreatifeveryonecouldhavehealthinsurance.Peopleareworkinghardtocomeupwithwaystomakethishappen.OneideaistomaketheHealthyFamiliesProgramfreeforsomepeople.Itisimportantforpeopletoseeadoctorwhentheyneedto.TheHealthyFamiliesProgrammakesitpossibleformorepeopletodothis.Manyideasarebeingconsidered.Hopefullysomeofthemwillallowevenmorefamiliestogethealthinsurance.TheHealthyFamiliesProgramismadetohelpthosewhodon’thavewelfare(社會保障金)andcannotearnenoughtopayforprivatehealthinsurance.Itisanimportantprogram,butofficialssaythattoomanypeoplearesigningupforitandthendroppingout(退出)becauseoftheHealthyFamiliesProgram’scost.27.TheaimoftheHealthyFamiliesProgramisto____________.A.helppeopleearnmoreandpayfortheprogramB.makeitfreeforpeopletoseeadoctorC.helpmorefamiliesgethealthinsuranceD.helpfamiliespayforprivatehealthinsurance28.Ifacouplehavetwochildren,howmuchwouldhealthinsurancecosteverymonth?A.$34. B.$40. C.$28. D.$24.29.Whyisitveryimportantforpeopletohavehealthinsurance?A.Theycanseeadoctorfreeofcharge.B.Theycangetspecialmedicalcare.C.Theycanaffordtoseeadoctorwhenitisneeded.D.Theycanseeadoctorfreeofcharge.30.InthepassagewecanlearnallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat__________.A.healthinsuranceisveryimportantforordinarypeopleB.peopleshouldmakemoremoneytopayforprivatehealthinsuranceC.theprogramisstilltooexpensiveformanypeopleD.manypeopledon’tmakeenoughmoneytopayforhealthinsurance參考答案:27.C
28.A
29.C
30.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。在美國有一個叫做健康家庭的項目,這個計劃以較低的成本為人們提供健康保險。但是這個項目對很多人來說仍然太貴,很多人沒有足夠的錢來支付健康保險?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.”可知,這個計劃以較低的成本為人們提供健康保險,所以幫助更多家庭獲得醫(yī)療保險,故選C。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Familiesarecharg
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