遼寧省丹東市東港北井子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

遼寧省丹東市東港北井子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheChinesefood_________tobethehealthiestintheworld.A.considers

B.isconsidering

C.isconsidered

D.hasconsidered參考答案：C2.

I’d

like

to

know

________

Chinese.

A.

when

he

began

to

learn

B.

when

did

he

begin

to

learn

C.

when

did

he

begin

learning

D.

for

how

long

he

began

to

learn參考答案：B3.Wemakesurethatwehavea(n)

numberofmenandwomenateachofourevents.A.fair

B.reasonable

C.equal

D.proper參考答案：C4.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_______fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;wait

D.with;waited參考答案：a略5.ItisbelievedthattravellingtoYaanin

Octoberis

enjoyableexperience.A./;the B.the;anC./;an D.the,the參考答案：C【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：人們相信十月去雅安旅游是一次愉快的經(jīng)歷。在通常情況下，表示月份的名詞前不用冠詞；泛指“一次愉快的經(jīng)歷”，enjoyable的首字母發(fā)音是元音，用不定冠詞an，故選C。

6.Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe________tousall.A．greatbenefit

B．benefitedC．beneficial

D．forthebenefit參考答案：C[考查形容詞。句意：新醫(yī)保政策將對(duì)我們每個(gè)人都有益。bebeneficialto意思為“對(duì)……有好處”。另外benefit；beofgreatbenefit意思也有“對(duì)……有好處”。]7.

ThemanagerinsistedthatI_______

arise，thoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.wasgiven

B.wouldbegiven

C.shouldgive

D.shouldbegiven參考答案：D8.---Myfavoritesingerdiedyesterday.

---________youlooksoblue.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案：D9.--IthinkyoushouldphoneJeanneandsaysorrytoher.--__________.Itwasherfault.

A.Noway

B.Notpossible

C.Nochance

D.Notatall.參考答案：A解析：本題考察交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文我們可知道，答語(yǔ)認(rèn)為是珍妮的錯(cuò)，讓“我”給她道歉是根本不可能的事情，應(yīng)用“Noway”（類似漢語(yǔ)的“沒門”），來(lái)表達(dá)這種意思。10.Wewereall______withthe______performanceofourChinesebasketballplayersinthematchagainstSpain.A．satisfying;satisfied

B．satisfied;satisfiedC．satisfied;satisfying

D．satisfying;satisfying參考答案：C11.Itisagoodqualityforapersontokeep_______whenfacingthreats(威脅).

A.quiet

B.calm

C.still

D.silent參考答案：B12.Theticket______twopeopletotheparty.

A.permits

B.admits

C.promises

D.allows參考答案：B13.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplelike______sports,suchasskydivingandbungeejumping.A.funny

B.loose

C.extreme

D.official參考答案：C14.---AreyougoingtoLondonforaholiday?---___________．A．Thatalldepends

B．That’snothingC．Itdoesn’tmatter

D．Ifyoulike參考答案：A15.Itwassaidthatthemusician______aCanadian.Shehas______himforthreeyears.A.married;marriedwith

B.marriedto;gotmarriedtoC.marriedto;married

D.married;beenmarriedto參考答案：d略16.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.

A.hascloseddown

B.closeddown

C.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown參考答案：C17.Davidrodesofastthathecouldn’t______hittingapasser-byandhefelloffthebike.A.avoidB.enjoy

C.stand

D.stop參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Stayingfocused(專注)canhelpyoucompletestudyingforatestoryourworkanhourearly.Therearevariouspracticalstepstohelpyoufocusbetter.___36___Whetheryou'redoingworkinyourofficeorstudyingathome,havingacleanspacecanhelpyoufocusandgetyourworkdonewithmoreattention.Removewhatcanattractyoufromyourworkorthetask.Makeato-dolist.Ifyoulistallthethingstodo,howeversmall,youwillfeelmoresuccessfulwhenyoucheckthoseitemsoffyourlist.___37___Giveyourselfacertaintimeforeachtask.Managingyourtimegoeshandinhandwithyourto-dolist.Writedownhowlongit'lltakeyoutofinisheachtaskonthelist.Forexample,youcouldwrite:"Gooverthenotes:30minutes.Dothehomework:2hours.___38___"Then,trytocompleteeachtaskwithineachgiventime.Maketimeforbreaksduringtheday.Youshouldtakeatleasta5-10minutebreakforeveryhourofwork,ora3-5minutebreakforeveryhalfanhourofwork.___39___Takebreaksina.placewhereyouwon'tbetroubled,sothatyoucanrelaxyourmind.___40___Sometimesyoucanalsolookoutofthewindow,takeashortwalkoutside,orjustwalkupafewstairs.Theseshortbreakswillmakeyoumoreenergetictoreturntoyourwork.A.Settingagoalwilldogoodtoyou.B.Organizeyourworkspace.C.It'snoteasytogetyourselfbetterfocused.D.Prepareforthenewlesson:25minutes.E.Youmayregularlygetupduringyourbreaks.F.Thiswillalsokeepyoufocusedononetaskatatime.GAbreakwillprepareyourmindforthenexttaskahead.參考答案：36.B

37.F

38.D

39.G

40.E【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要向讀者介紹如何保持在學(xué)習(xí)或工作上的專注?！?6題詳解】考查本段主題句。根據(jù)本段中havingacleanspace（有一個(gè)干凈的空間）和Removewhatcanattractyoufromyourworkorthetask.（從你的工作或任務(wù)中移除那些能吸引你的東西。）提示可知，這里主題句為：組織你的工作區(qū)。故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前句Ifyoulistallthethingstodo,howeversmall,youwillfeelmoresuccessfulwhenyoucheckthoseitemsoffyourlist.（如果你列出所有要做的事情，無(wú)論多么小，當(dāng)你把這些事情從清單上劃掉時(shí)，你會(huì)感覺更成功。）可知，這也會(huì)讓你一次專注于一項(xiàng)任務(wù)。故選F?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)主題句Giveyourselfacertaintimeforeachtask.（給自己一個(gè)特定的時(shí)間來(lái)完成每項(xiàng)任務(wù)。）和后面的舉例Gooverthenotes:30minutes.Dothehomework:2hours.可知，這里接著前面的舉例的內(nèi)容，Prepareforthenewlesson:25minutes.（準(zhǔn)備新課:25分鐘。）故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前句Youshouldtakeatleasta5-10minutebreakforeveryhourofwork,ora3-5minutebreakforeveryhalfanhourofwork.可知，每工作一小時(shí)休息5-10分鐘，或者每工作半小時(shí)休息3-5分鐘，所以休息一下會(huì)讓你為接下來(lái)的任務(wù)做好準(zhǔn)備。故選G?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后句Sometimesyoucanalsolookoutofthewindow,takeashortwalkoutside,orjustwalkupafewstairs.（有時(shí)你也可以看看窗外，在外面散會(huì)兒步，或者只是走上幾級(jí)樓梯。）可知，這些活動(dòng)都是站起來(lái)的，所以休息時(shí)也可以經(jīng)常站起來(lái)活動(dòng)活動(dòng)。故選E。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系，對(duì)諸如連貫性、一致性等語(yǔ)段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識(shí)和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)解題很有用。例如小1要求選擇本段的小標(biāo)題，結(jié)合其它三個(gè)小標(biāo)題可知，小標(biāo)題都是短小精悍且以動(dòng)詞原形開頭的祈使句，再結(jié)合本段中havingacleanspace（有一個(gè)干凈的空間）和Removewhatcanattractyoufromyourworkorthetask.（從你的工作或任務(wù)中移除那些能吸引你的東西。）等提示就不難選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解19.Itwasearlyinthespringabout15yearsagowhenIwasayoungpolicereporter,drivingtoasceneIdidn'twanttosee.Amanhadaccidentallybackedhispickuptruckoverhisbabygranddaughterinthedrivewayofthefamilyhome.AsIarrived.Isawawhile-hairedmanincottonworkclothesstandingnearatruck,lookingtotallyconfused,hewastryingtoanswerthereporters'questions.Mostlyhewasonlymovinghislips,blinkingandchokingup.After

awhilethereportersgaveupoilhimmidfo1lowedthepoliceintothesmallwhitehouse.Afewminuteslater,withallthedetailsinmynotebookandathree-by-fivephotoinmyjacketpocketIwenttowardthekitchenwherediepolicehadsaidthebodywas.Ihadbroughtacamerainwithme.Enteringthekitchen,Icameuponthisscene.Onatablelaythetinybody,wrappedinaclearwhitesheet.SomehowthegrandfatherhadmanagedtostayawayfromthecrowdHewassittingonachairbesidethetable,lookinghelplesslyatthedeadbody.AsIwatched,thegrandfatherslowlyleanedforward,heldthelittleinhisarmsandremainedstill.InthatmomentIrecognizedthemakingsofaprize-winningnewsphotograph.IraisedthecameraEveryelementofthepicturewasperfectIdon'tknowhowmanysecondsIstoodthere,unabletopress

thatshutter(快門).Ifullyrealizedthepowerfulstory-tellingvaluethatphotowouldhave,andmyprofessionalconscience(良心)toldmetolakeit.YetIcouldn'tmakemyhandmoveandbreakintothepoorman’sinnersadness.AtlastIloweredthecameraandmovedawayquietlywithdoubtaboutmysuitabilityforthejournalisticprofession(職業(yè)).Now,sometimes,asI'mwatchingnews,Irememberthatday.IstillfeelrightaboutwhatIdid.4.Whydidtheauthordrivetotheman'shouse?A.Tocomfortthepoorman.B.Toperformaduty.C.Tooffersomehelp.D.Togetaprize-winningphoto.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthegrandfatherinthepassage?A.Hewasdeeplysorryforthelossofhisgranddaughter.B.Hedidn'twanttoanswerthereporters'questions.C.HesharedlittleabouttheaccidentwiththeauthorD.Hepurposelycreatedthescenefortheauthor'sphoto.6.Whydidtheauthorgiveuptakingthepictureatlast?A.Becausehepreferredbetterphotos.B.Becausethegrandfathernoticedhim.C.Becauseprofessionaltrainingtoldhimnotto.D.Becausehisconsciencetoldhimtodoso.7.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthestory?A.Todescribeaheart-brokenscene.B.Totelloneofhisexperiences.C.Tolearnfromotherphototakers.D.Topersuadepeopletopityothers參考答案：4.B

5.A

6.D

7.B【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述“我”在一次新聞采訪中本來(lái)捕捉到一個(gè)拍出來(lái)可以得獎(jiǎng)的畫面，但做人的良知讓我沒有舉起相機(jī)，而且至今我也不為自己做過(guò)的事后悔。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容Itwasearlyinthespringabout15yearsagowhenIwasayoungpolicereporter,drivingtoasceneIdidn'twanttosee.Amanhadaccidentallybackedhispickuptruckoverhisbabygranddaughterinthedrivewayofthefamilyhome.（那是大約15年前的一個(gè)早春，當(dāng)時(shí)我還是一名年輕的警察記者，開車去一個(gè)我不想去的地方。一名男子不小心在他家的車道上把他的皮卡車倒在了他的小孫女身上。）可知作者開車去男人的家是為了履行職責(zé)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Mostlyhewasonlymovinghislips,blinkingandchokingup.（大多數(shù)時(shí)候，他只是動(dòng)了動(dòng)嘴唇，眨著眼睛，哽咽著。）可知這位祖父對(duì)孫女的去世非常悲傷而說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。故選A。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第三段中Ifullyrealizedthe