Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 知識點加練習 學案（無答案）

UnitWheredidyougoonvacation?1.pron.anyone_____________→同義詞___________2.anywhereadv._______________3.wonderfuladj._______________→驚奇；奇跡n._____________→想知道v.________________4.mostadj./adv./pron._____________5.somethingpron.______________6.nothingpron._____________7.everyonepron._____________pron.___________8.yourself10.henn.______________11.___________v.好像；似乎；看來→seem(tobe)+adj./n.似乎是→seemtodosth.似12.__________adj.厭倦的；煩悶的(人作主語)→boringadj.令人厭倦的(物作主13.pign.__________14.someonepron._____________15.diaryn._____________1.____________________去度假2.____________________相當多；_____________大部分時間_____________去海灘________________任何特別的東西9._____________________照相____________________________待在家里___________參觀博物館(一)一般過去時定義：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸桶l(fā)結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)主系表主語＋was/were＋其他.(2)主謂賓主語＋謂語動詞(過去式)＋賓語.(1)介詞＋表示過去時間的年、月、日，如in1983等。_________________(前天)。(3)帶有ago的短語，如______________________(三天前)，fiveyearsago。(4)last構(gòu)成的短語，如lastweek/year/___________(月)等。(5)表示過去的詞或短語，如once，atthattime，_______________(剛才)等。AborrowB.haveborrowedC.willborrowD.borrowed方法二：(易錯點)若找不到明顯的時間狀語，則通過上下文判斷。__________。rkA.goB.wentC.goingD.togo(二)不定代詞的用法eoinggngothingbodydybodyenoone。Everybody_________therewhenthemeetingbegan.AisB.areC.wasD.were考點二：(易錯點)復合不定代詞與形容詞或動詞不定式連用練習:--Ireallyhavesomethingimportant________.AdoB.todoingC.todoD.doesA.anythinginterestingB.somethinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.1.anyonepron.任何人______________。E.g:Did_____________callmejustSomeoneisknockingatthedoor.當anyone/anybody表示“任何人”時，ecancomeheretoattendtheparty例題：—Isthere________intheclassroom?—Itisempty.________islisteningtoaspeechintheschoolhall.A.anyone;AnyoneB.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;AnyoneD.everyone;yone.quiteafew相當多；不少E.g：______________________________(相當多)studentsgotoschoolbybike.拓展：quite作副詞，表示“頗；相當”，可以修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞。當它同形容詞連用kereadingAfewB.afewC.littleD.alittlemostofthetime大部分時間stE.g：It'snoisyheremostofthetime.拓展一：難點：mostof...意為“……中的大多數(shù)”，它作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式取E.g:1).Mostofusaregoingtothepark.2).Mostofthefoodgoesbad.tE.g：Mostchildrenlikeplayingfootballverymuch.parentE.g：Heboughthimselfabook.teachoneself_______________learn...byoneself自學……玩得高興，過得愉快_______________________helponeselfto...____________________byoneself獨自)esyourself)______/他自己____________/_________)A.meB.myC.mineD.myselfvseemE.g:Everythingseemssoeasy.Hermotherseemsveryhappyafterhearingthenews.魔法記憶：seem兔(to)，seem形，seem后跟that從(句)。usA.happilyB.unhappilyC.upsetD.sadlynB1.enjoyableadj.______________2.decidev.___________→決定n.______________tryv.______________________differencen___________4.buildingn._____________5.tradern.7.topn._____________8.waitv.___________umbrellan.___________10.wetadj.___________belowadvpron_enoughadjadv_____13.hungryadj.__________14.asadv./conj____duckn____16.dislikev.\n._____________=____________________=___________________________在鄉(xiāng)村3._____________記日記4.______________在過去5.______________四處走走._______________因為7.______________第二天____...的頂部9._______________查明；弄清下考點一：decide后跟動詞不定式或從句作賓語，即decide(not)todosth.；decide+E.g:Hedecidednottotellhismotherthetruth.Hedecidedthathewouldstartoutat6:00thatmorning.E.g:Bettydecidedontheredskirt.E.g:Ican’tdecidewhattobuy.拓展：decide的名詞形式為______________，makeadecision，意為“做決定”，相當于EgShemadea___________togetgoodgrades.(decide的正確形式)2.wondern.驚奇；奇跡;奇v道考點一：wonder用作及物動toknow。wonder在不同的句EgIhowyoukeepintouchwithTom姆保持聯(lián)系的。IwonderwhatiPhone10lookslike.考點二(易錯點)：后接if或whether引導的賓語從句時，表示一種委婉的請求或疑問。E.g:IwonderifIcoulduseyourmobilephone.E.g:Shewonderedatherownstupidity.EgWhatarethesevenwondersoftheworld？ifferencedIfrnsndE.g：Therearemany________________(差異)betweenMaryandJean.Itmakesnodifferencetome.ideasaredifferentfromhisF.AchoiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision4.toomany太多(修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù))Ihavequestionstoask.我有太多的問題要問。3).Thisdressis__________________________expensive.這件連衣裙太貴了。ybecauseof為EgBecauseofhiswifesbeingthereIsaidnothingaboutit.E.g:Wedidn’tgetthereintimebecauseoftheheavyrain.bleIcan'tgotoschool________________________theterribleweather.belowunder【綜合訓練】()1．—Therearedarkclouds，andthewindisblowing(吹)strongly.—It________thatatyphooniscoming.()2．You'dbetternotreadtoday'snewspaperbecausethereis________init.gsting()3．—JudyandIwillgotothebeachtomorrow.—It'ssonice.Enjoy________．fDourselvesmetopofBattheendofCinthemiddleofDinfrontof()5．Ifeltlike________intheskylikeabird.()6．Westillhave________tomakethisbirthdaycakelook________．()7．—I'm________，Mom.CanIhavesomethingtoeat?—OK.Here'ssomebread.()8．Mysisterdislikes________booksbutshelikes________thepiano.AreadingplayingB．read;toplayC．read;playingD．reading;play()9．—CanyouspeakChinese,Steve?—Yes,only________.IcametoChinaonlyamonthago.()10．—Listen!Someoneisplayingthepiano.—Wow！________beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.()11.—________you________toNanhuParkaweekago?—Yes.Wehadagoodtimethere.()12．—DidyouwatchTVlastnight?—________.Iwatchedasoccergameonit.______theheavyrain，wedidn'tgocampingyesterday.—Whatapity!()14．—Howwasyourdayoff?—Prettygood!I________theScienceMuseumwithmyclassmates.()15．Pleasetryto________homeontime.Don'tkeepus________.AgettotowaitB．a(chǎn)rrivein；waitingC．get;waitingD．reach;toaitThisweekIaskedmyclassmatesabouttheirvacations.Herearesomeoftheiranswers.Tina1._______toNewYorkCity.The2.________wassunnyandthepeople3._______friendlytoher.Shewentthereby4.________andthebustripwasrelaxing.Thefoodwasdelicious.Shehada5.________vacation.Sallywentto6.________heruncle.Becausetheweatherwaswindyand7.________,__shehadtostayatheruncle'shouse.ShewatchedTV8.________theTVshowswereboring.Shewentshoppingwithhercousinbuttheshopassistantswere9.________Shehadaterriblevacation.Tomstayedathome.Atfirsthedidhishomework.Itwasalittledifficult.Thenhe10._______computergames.Theywereinteresting.HethoughthisvacationwasOK. ()1.A.gooesgoing ()2.A.placeweathermeach ()3.A.wereasDare ()4.A.bikerainus ()5.A.baderribletoring ()6.A.visitindokread ()7.A.rainainyunDsnow ()8.A.butndrith ()9.A.friendnfriendndlyD.unfriendly ()10.A.playB.playedC.listenedD.wroteAMrandMrsWhitehadtwosonsandthreedaughters.OneSunday,Mrs.Whitesaidtoherhusband,“Thechildrendon'thaveanylessonstoday,andyou'refreetoo.There'sanewfunfair(游樂場)inthepark.Let'sallgotheretoplay.”Herhusbandsaid,“Iwanttofinishsomeworktoday.”“Oh,forgetit.Gothereandmakeourchildrenhappy.That'sthemostimportantwork，”MrsWhitesaid.SoMrandMrsWhitetooktheirchildrentothefunfair.MrWhitewasforty-fiveyearsold,butheenjoyedthefunfairmorethanhischildren.Hehurriedfromonethingtoanother,andatelotsofsweets.Oneofthechildrensaidtohermother,“Dadisjustlikeasmallchild,isn'the,Mom？”MrsWhitedidn'twanttofollowherhusbandaroundanymoreatthattimeandanswered,“Heisevenworsethanasmallchild,Mary,becausehemightspendmoremoneythanasmallchild.”()1．Therewere________childreninthefamily.ur()2．OneSunday,Mr.andMrs.Whitewentto________withtheirchildren.()3．Mr.Whitelikedtheplacesomuchthathe________.A．boughtlotsofdrinkB．followedhiswifeallthetimeC．hurriedfromonethingtoanother()4．FromthestoryweknowMrs.White________whenMaryaskedherthequestion.A．wasstillexcitedtoplayB．a(chǎn)tealotofsweetsC．wasalittleangrywithrWhite()5．Ofallthefamilymembers,________enjoyedplayingtheremostthatSunday.B六選五InFrance,whenawomanentersacaféorrestaurant,sheisfreelydiscussed,notonlyabouttheappearance(外表)butaboutherpastandfutureaswell.Whethersheisbeautifulorplain(樸素的),thereisnobetterwayforawomantogetbackherself-confidencethanawalkinthestreetofParisorMarseilles,andwomenreallylikethat.____2____Theysitaboutinacafé,exchangingnewsanddiscussingpolitics.Thedonothesitate(猶豫)toaskquestionsaboutthefamily,incomeandprivatelifeofanybodywhohappenstobethere._____3____Ladieswalkintoateashop,eatacoupleoficecreamsandalargepieceofchocolatecake,andthencomplainabouttheirweight.FortheAmericans,thegreatestinterestissaidtobethepushofbuttons.Youpushabuttoninthelift,youpushabuttonforcigarettes,chewinggums,stamps,evenforalifeinsurance(保險).___4_____.InEngland,waitinginalineisanationalpassion(熱愛).___5___Longqueues(隊列)canbeseen,forexample,atstationswhenthetrainisalmostemptyandeverybodycanhaveaseat.A.InItaly,peopleliketalking.B.Youcanevenpushabuttontogetmarriedandanotherbuttontogetdivorced(離婚).C.TheEnglishwillformalinewhethertheyhavethechance.D.Waitinginalineisapersonalpassion.E.Itisinterestingtoknowwhatpeopleofdifferentnationsliketodobest.F.TheSwisseatasapastime.A詞用單詞的適當形式填空brush,keep,eat,cut,waitHisbrotherdislikes_________hamburgers.2.Someone______________foryouinthenextroom.3.Theknifedidn’t______________deepenough.4.She____________talkingallthetime.5.Mr.Wu____________histeetheveryday.B漢語提示完成句子country(鄉(xiāng)村).(A)Theywereveryhappytoseeus.Thecountrywasverybeautiful.Wesawmany6.Iamsurewewillhavean_______________(有樂趣的)vacation.Canyoufindany____________(不同點)betweenthetwinbrothers?seintroducebeforeyourspeechesYoucanseeanoldmuseumbetweenthetwotall________________(建筑物)．Itwasfivedegree__________(在..之下)zerolastnight.Nowadays,campinghasbeenpopularwithyoungpeople.It'sagreatwaytobeoutsideandenjoythenature.Whether(無論)youliketobeinthewoods,mountains,orbytheriver,youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperiencewhenyougocamping.Hereissomeadviceforcamping.Firemaybedangerous,sojustusefireonlywhenyoumust.(2)Makesuretoputthefireoutwhenyoudon'tuseit.Whenyouaretalking,keepyourvoicedown.Ifyoutalkloudly,youmaymakeotherpeopleangryandmaybeyouwon'tseewildanimalsoutside.Itisimportanttoputupyourtent(帳篷)onlyinsafeplaces.Ifyouputupyourtentinotherplaces,youmaygetintotrouble.Remembertodoitforyoursafety.Don'tforgettotakephotossothatyouwon'tmissthewonderfulnaturalwonders.Later,you'llunderstandhownice(3)theyare.Makesureyourcamerahasenoughpower.Peopleoftengetlostintheforest.It'sagoodwaytotakeamapthathelpsyoutogettherightdirection(方向).Now,peopleusuallytakeGPSwiththem.MapsandGPScanhelpyoufindthewayeasily.Thewritergivesus______piecesofadviceforcamping.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese成漢語)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph5referto(指代)？Whichtwot