2024年廣東省茂名市化州市中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

化州市2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測(cè)(一)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明：1.全卷共8頁(yè)，本卷為英語(yǔ)筆試部分，滿分為90分，考試用時(shí)為70分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束時(shí)，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。二、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Bella-JayDarkisaBritishgirl.Whenshetoldherfamilyshewasgoingtowrite31book,theywereverysurprised.Herparentsjustthoughtitwas"oneofthosethings"childrensay.32itcametrueandthebookcameoutatlast.In2021,Bella-Jaypublished33firstbookattheageoffive.Thismadeherbecome34writerintheworld.Moresurprisingly,itonly35herfivedaystofinishthebook.Thebook36TheLostCatanditisaboutthestoryofSnowy,acatwhogetslost.Indoingso,Snowylearnsanimportantlesson.Thisbooktellschildrenhowtobesafe."Wearejustsoproud37ourdaughter.Shealmostdidallthedrawingsbyherself.38excellentgirlsheis!Ididnotthinkitwasgoingtogothisfar.Shelovesreadinganddrawingsomuch.Shehasbeenwritingshort39asyoungasthree"Bella-Jay'smothersaid.NowBella-Jayisplanning40anotherbookandthenameforthefuturebookisontheway.31.A.aB.anC.the32.A.AndB.ButC.So33.A.herB.sheC?hers34.A.youngB.youngerC.theyoungest35.A.tookB.takeC.takes36.A.namesB.isnamedC.wasnamed37.A.aboutB.forC.of38.A.WhatB.HowC.Whatan39.A.storyB.storiesC.stories'40.A.writeB.towriteC.writing三、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Inchildren'seyes,theirmothersareperfect.Butmymotherisgoodatdoingeverythingexceptcooking.Onmyfather's35thbirthday,mymother41thingsearlyinthemorningandmadethehouseprettywithsomeflowers,thenbegantocook.Threehourslater,onlythree42wereservedonthetable—apancake,aroastduckandsalad.BothmyfatherandIexpectedtoeattheroastduckbecauseitwasour43.Unluckily,theduckwasneitherniceincolornordeliciousintaste.Feelingsosorry,mymotherpromisedto44anotheroneatonce.Tomysurprise,myfatherdidn'tcomplain(抱怨)abouttheroastduck.Instead,he.putonepieceoftheduckinhismouthandsmiledatmymother,"45good.Iloveit!Thankyou,mydear!It'sthebestroastduckIhaveevereaten!"Mothersmiled46.Icouldn't47whatmyfathersaidanddidatthattime.Twentyyearshavepassed.Mymotherisstill48atcooking,butmyfatherlovesthefoodshecooks.Astimegoesby,Igraduallyknowthatnothingis49,includingmyfamily.Butlovecanmakea50.Ifthereisloveineveryone'sheart,homewillbecomethesweetestplaceintheworld.41.A.lookedforB.putawayC.cutoffD.gaveback42.A.dishesB.cupsC.knivesD.forks43.A.hobbyB.favouriteC.planD.secret44.A.washB.catchC.prepareD.find45.A.WatchB.HearC.ListenD.Taste46.A.slowlyB.happilyC.angrilyD.quietly47.A.understandB.rememberC.changeD、write48.A,cleverB.poorC.goodD.mad49.specialB.interestingC.funnyD.perfect.50.A.choiceB.decisionC.differenceD.joke四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AChallengeandCourage;Ifyou'reamoviefan,whynotcomeandenjoythehotmovie-YOLO(youonlyliveonce).DateandTime:April25-28;10:30,15:30,20:00·Place:WandaCinema·Price:Adult:￥50.TeenswithschoolIDcard:halfpriceFormoreinformation:TeisitingtheLouvreonline:VisitingLouvrewithoutbookingatriptoFrancecanbeanamazingexperience.480,000worksofartareallowedtosee:·Date:April23-April29·Freeseeingwithcomputersandsmartphones:Scan(掃描)theQRcodeforentering.FoodFestivalisontheway:ComeandtastehundredsofniceMaominglocalfoodforfoodloversfromallovertheworld.·Date:April25-May24·Coollightshowfrom9:00to10:00everynight.Formoreinformation,visitwww.mmfoodfestival,com.51.Whocan.watchYOLOathalfprice?A.Students.B.Babies.C.Adults.D.Oldpeople.52.WhatisthepurposeofviewingtheLouvreonline?A.TogototheLouvre.B.TotakeatriptoFrance.C.Tobuysomeartworks.D.Tolookthroughtheartworksathome.53.WhattimecanweenjoythecoollightshowonApril27?A.At9am:B.At9:30pm.C.At1pm.D.At11am.54.Wherewouldyouliketogoifyouareafoodlover?A.Cinema.B.TheLouvre.C.Food,Festival,inMaoming.D.ArtExhibitionHall.55.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Onawebsite.B.Inatextbook.C.Inastorybook.D.Onanotice.BEnvironmentalistsaregettingmoreworriedabouttheinfluenceoffastfashionontheenvironment.Fastfashionislotsofclothesatlowcosts.Theyareputinshopsandonlinequickly.Companiesmakebillionsofclotheseveryyear.Thisisexpectedtogrowby60%by2030.Thefastfashionbusinessishavinganegativeinfluenceontheenvironment.Manyoftheclothesendupintherubbishandarenotrecycled.Anotherinfluenceontheenvironmentiscausedbythechemicalsusedtomake.clothes.Thesecausehealthproblemsforpeopleworkinginclothesfactories.Thewaypeoplearebuyingclothesisaddingtothereasonforclothingwaste.Today.peopleordercheapclothesontheInternet.Theycansendclothesbackiftheydon'tlikethem.Somepeoplebuyclothesbutneverwearthem.AGermanmedia(媒體)companywrote,"EveryyearinEurope,fourmilliontonsofclothingendupintherubbish.Lessthan1%ofthisisrecycled"Itseemsthatthefashionindustryiscausingathrowawaysociety.Infact,peoplecantakestepstomaketheclotheslastlongerornotendupintherubbish.First,washclothesonlyasnecessary.Second,repairsomebroken*partsinsteadofthrowingawaytheclothes.Third,giveawaywhatyounolongerwearorexchangeyourclotheswithyourfriends.Byfollowingthesesteps,peoplecanreducetheclothingwaste.Everysmallstepcanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheenvironment,56.Whenwilltheproductionofclothesincreaseto60%?A.By2030.B.By2003.C.By2023.D.By2300.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"negative"inParagraph2mean?A.Great.B.BadC.Strange.D.Small.58.HowmanysonsofclothesarerecycledinEuropeeveryday?A.Fourmillion,B.Lessthanonemillion,C.Aboutfortythousand.D.Morethantwomillion.59.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewaystoexchangeclothes.B.Thewaystodealwithrubbish.C.Thewaystorepairclothes.D.Thewaystokeepourclotheslonger.60.Whichcanbethebesttitle-forthepassage?A.PeopleWorryaboutFastFashion.B.FastFashion-ChangesPeople's-Life.C.FastFashionHelpSaveMoney.D.FastFashionIsHarmfultotheEnvironment.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生的需求，右欄是學(xué)校的七個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇合適的俱樂(lè)部，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。61.Jimmybecomesfatterandfatter.Hewantstofindaplacetoloseweightandkeephealthy.62.Susanenjoyscatingsweetcakeswithfruit.Hermomencourageshertolearnhowtomakecakes.63Lucylovessinging.Shedreamstobeanexcellentsingeroneday,soshewantstoimprovehersingingskills.64.TinasdreamistostudyEnglishinHarvardUniversity.SheneedtogetgoodgradesinIELTSandSAT.65.Jackwantstobeagoodbasketballplayer.Heneedsspecialtrainingofbasketball.A.BakingClass:Doyouwanttomakebreadandcakesallbyyourselves?Cometothebakingclass,MissWhitewillhelpyou.B.SunshineBasketball:Ifyouwanttobeagoodbasketballplayer,wehavespecialtrainingtoimproveyourbasketballskills.C.DancingClass:Weneeddanceloverstojoinus.Wearegettingreadyforourcity'scomingdancingcompetition.D.FineSports:Herecoaches(教練)canhelpyouloseweight.Youcankeepfitbydoingsports,Youcan.runandride,bikeshereE.SingingClass:Doyouwanttoimproveyoursingingability?Oursingingclassistheperfectplatformforyoutoshine!F.Football—An.ExcitingGame:Inourclub,youcanenjoywatchingandtalkingabouttheexcitingfootballgameswithus.G.Englishclub:ThisclubgivesyouachancetoshowyouroutstandingEnglishabilitiesandhelpyoudevelopEnglishskills.五、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞只能用一次。有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。onewithwhydangerousgetwhensmartcandleonhecovercanTheKongMingLanternisatraditionalChineselantern.Itisusuallymadeofbambooand66withpaper.Insidethelantern,there'sasmall67atthebottom.Theheatfromthecandlemakesthelanternriseintothesky.Butdoyouknow68itiscalledtheKongMingLantern?ItissaidthattheKongMingLanternwas69usedbyZhugeKongming.DuringthetimeoftheThreeKingdoms,onceZhugeKongming70intotrouble.Atfirst,hedidn'tknowhowtotellothersabout71situation.However,hewasso72thathecameupwithanideasoon.HemadetheKongmingLanterntogivesignals(信號(hào))inthewar.Inthisway,hewasoutof73.Today,theKongMingLanternismuchlovedalloverAsia.Peopleuseit74importantdaysandduringfestivals.Theyalwayswritesomethinggoodonthelanternandthenflyitaway.75itslowlyrisesintotheair,itseemstheirwisheswillcometrue.TheKongMingLanternisnotonlyaculturaltraditionbutalsoasymbolofhope.六、讀寫(xiě)綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問(wèn)題(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。"Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Idoitbecausevolunteersmakemefeelaliveandcanchangelives."Kelsey,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974anditisagoodchancetoencouragepeopletobecomeavolunteer.Makingthedec?s?ontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheydon'thavemuchconfidence.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothav?ngenoughtimealsostops.somepeoplefrombecomingvolunteers.Andhereareseveraltipstohelpbecomeagoodvolunteer.★Considerwhyyouwanttovolunteer.Doyouwanttohelptheworldoryourcommunity?Thinkingaboutthequestioncanhelpyouchoosetherightdirectionforyourvolunteerwork.★Joinanorganizationandtestwhetheritsuitsyourskillsandinterests.★Gettrainingandhavefun!Ifyourorganizationhastraining,attendit.Ifnot,asktoworkwithanexperiencedvolunteerorgroup.Youwillgetmoreifyoulovewhatyoudo.★Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.76.Whothinksvolunteeringcanchange