昆山市2024屆中考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案

昆山市2024屆中考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—Waitamoment,please!Letmecheckifthere’s________left.A．a(chǎn)nythingelse B．importantsomething C．otherthings2、Makesure_______thelightsbeforeleaving.A．turnoffB．toturnoffC．turningoffD．turnedoff3、Didyougotoschoolwithout________breakfastthismorning?A．have B．having C．has D．had4、Couldyoutellme_______?I’mnotsure.A．howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospitalB．whenisThanksgivingDayC．whichanimalsdoeshelikebestD．whattimewillthedophinshowstart5、I________watchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.A．usually B．hardly C．sometimes D．often6、—Let’svolunteerourfreetimetohelpthepeopleintrouble,shallwe?—OK,youridea___________great.A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds7、Haveyouseen______movieTheWanderingEarth?—Yes,it’s______excitingmovie.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;a D．the;an8、Jack'sparentsalwaysencouragehim________outhisopinions.A．speakB．speakingC．tospeak9、It’sveryhot.ButIthinkit’simpoliteto_____yourclothesinpublic.A．setoff B．turnoffC．takeoff D．getoff10、-Paul,couldyoutellme_______wewillhaveaphysicsexam?-Sure.Nextweek.A．when B．where C．what D．whetherⅡ.完形填空11、JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker'sfamily.Hisparentslivedasimplelife,savingmoneyforthedaywhentheycouldsendhimtoagooduniversity.Theyhaddreamedthattheirsoncouldgetagood1andliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,schoollessonsseemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewent2theschoolpsychologist's(心理學(xué)家的)officetoaskforhelp.“Johnnie,I'vebeenstudyingyourmarksofallthetestsatschool.I'vemadea3studyofthem,”saidthepsychologist.“I'vebeentryinghard,”Johnniewasaboutto4．Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy'sshoulder,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents,Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere5abletolearnMaths,andengineerswhocan'tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfind6youaregoodat,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeyourparentsandallofusvery7you.”Johnniedidn'tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthegardenaroundthetown.Soon8amazinghappened.HiscustomersbegantonoticethatJohnniehadwhattheycalleda“greenthumb”.Theplantshe9grew,andtherosesblossomed(開(kāi)花).Peoplestartedtoaccepthis10forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforcolourandlight.Onedaywhilehewasdowntown(在市區(qū)),hehappenedto11anunusualdirtylandbehindthecityhall.Hevolunteeredtomakeitintoagarden.Thatveryafternoonassoonashegotthepermission(許可),hestartedthework,12hecouldn'taffordallthetoolsortheplantsthatwere13forit.Peoplegavehimyoungtrees,rose-bushes,benchesandmanyotherthings.Beforelong,ithadbecomeabeautifullittle14．TodayJohnnieistheheadofthebusinessingardening.Whereverheandhismengo,they15beautybeforetheeyesofpeople.1．A．job B．garden C．lesson D．present2．A．into B．past C．a(chǎn)long D．through3．A．funny B．public C．careful D．similar4．A．lie B．cry C．laugh D．a(chǎn)gree5．A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．sometimes D．never6．A．how B．when C．what D．where7．A．strictwith B．proudof C．a(chǎn)ngrywith D．sureof8．A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything9．A．pickedup B．pointedat C．talkedabout D．lookedafter10．A．suggestions B．invitations C．situation D．a(chǎn)ttention11．A．buy B．rent C．clean D．notice12．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or13．A．common B．natural C．possible D．necessary14．A．farm B．lake C．park D．market15．A．find B．spread C．collect D．describeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1．,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手機(jī)),manyofus2．(lose)thisability,Chinesedailyreported.What’smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3．(kill)face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4．commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5．Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上癮)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6．(study).ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7．(bad)inschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudy8．work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(應(yīng)用程序)namedForest9．(introduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(種子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamily10．person.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AnewwordisbecomingmoreandmorepopularontheInternetinChina-butnooneknowsquitewhatitmeans.Theword"duang"issonewthatyoucan’tevenfinditintheChinesedictionary.Butithasalreadyspread(傳播)likefireontheChineseInternet,appearingmorethan8,000,000timesonWeibo,where15,000usershadmorethan312,000discussions.OnBaidu,ithasbeenlookedupalmost600,000times.Butwhatdoesitmean?"Everyone'sduang-ingandIstilldon'tknowwhatitmeans!LookslikeI’dbettergobacktoschoolnow,"saidWeibouserFahmida.Anotheruserasked:"Haveyouduang-edtoday?Mymindisfullofduangduangduang.""Toduangornottoduang,thatisthequestion,"wroteuserBeatrice."Duang"seemstobeimitating(模仿)asound.ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,whoin2004appearedinashampooad(洗發(fā)水廣告)whereheusedthesound“duang”todescribehissoftandblackhair.Thewordcametopeopleagainrecently(最近)afterChanposteditonhisWeibopage.ThousandsofusersthenbegantovisitChan'sWeibopagewithcomments(評(píng)論).Thewordseemstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'snoperfect(完美的)Chinesemeaningforit,butyoucoulduseittogiveemphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))tothewordthatfollowsit.Akidmightbe"duangcute",forexample.1．Accordingtothepassage,_________usersjoinedinthediscussiononWeibo.A．312,000B．15,000C．600,000D．8,000,0002．In2004,JackieChanused“duang”to_________.A．showhewasverypopularB．describehishairC．a(chǎn)skpeopletobuytheshampooD．replytoWeibousers’comments3．Marygotagiftfromheroldfriendandsaid“Iamduangsurprised”.Shemightmeanthatshewas_________accordingtothepassage.A．notsurprisedatallB．a(chǎn)littlesurprisedC．quitesurprisedD．nolongersurprised4．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“_________”.A．ANewWord—DuanB．JackieChanandHisShampooAdC．LearningChineseCultureD．ANewNameforJackieChanB14、Duringmyelementary(基礎(chǔ)的)schoolyears,IusedtocomparemymomwithmybestfriendTiffany’smom.Tiffany’smomalwaysgaveherlotsofmoneytobuythemostfashionableclothesandfavoritefood.Hermomallowedhertodoanythingsheliked.IreallyadmiredTiffany.Mymomdidn’tgivememuchpocketmoneyandshealwaystoldmethatIshouldbehavemyself.Iwasangrywithher.WheneverIdidn’tgetwhatIwanted,Iwouldcomplaintomymom,Tiffany’smomwouldgiveherthat!Iwishsheweremymom.Everytime,mymomwouldcalmlysay“PoorTiffany”.Icouldn’tunderstandher.“Sheshouldn’tbefeelingsorryforTiffany!”Ithought.“Sheshouldbefeelingsorryforme.”O(jiān)neday,Icouldn’thelpsayingtoMom,“PoorTiffany?LuckyTiffany!Shegetseverythingshewants!Whydoyoufeelsorryforher?”Iburstintotears.Mymomsatdownnexttomeandsaidsoftly.“Yes,Idofeelsorryforher.Ihavebeenteachingyoualessonthatshewillneverbetaught.”Ilookedupather.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”Momsaidwithcare,“Onedayshewillreallywantsomething.Maybeshe’llfindoutthatshecan’thaveit.Hermotherwon’talwaysbearoundtogivehermoney,andwhat’smore,moneycan’tbuyeverything.”Shecontinued,“Ihavetaughtyouusefullessonsbynotgivingyoueverythingyouwant.You’llknowhowtobeyourselfandsavemoney,butshewon’t.You’llunderstandthatyouneedtoworkhardtogetthethingsthatyouwantbutshewon’t.WhenTiffanyisagrownwoman,she’llwakeuponedayandshewillbewishingthatshehadamomliketheoneyou’vegot.Lifelessonsaremoreimportantthanmodernclothesanddeliciousfood.”Ittooksometime,butIfinallyunderstoodmymom’swords.NowIamahappyandsuccessfulwoman.1．（小題1）Duringtheauthor’selementaryschoolyears,she__________.A．wishedthathermomwereasgoodasTiffany’sB．wenttoschoolwithTiffanyeverydayC．usuallycomparedherlessonwithTiffany’sD．sometimesgavelotsofmoneytoTiffany2．（小題2）Whydidtheauthor’smomalwayssay“PoorTiffany”?A．ShefeltsorryforTiffanybecauseTiffanywaspoor.B．Shewantedtotellalietocomforttheauthor.C．ShethoughtthatTiffany’smothergavehertoomuch.D．ShetoldtheauthorthisandwantedhertohelpTiffany.3．（小題3）Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor’smother?A．Shewasstrictandtaughttheauthortobeapersonwholivesonherown.B．Shecaredforotherpeople’schildrenmorethanherown.C．Shethoughtthatlifelessonswereasimportantasmoney.D．Shewassopoorthatshecouldn’tgivetheauthormuchmoney.4．（小題4）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Theauthorwasquiteangrywithhermotherinthepast.B．Theauthor’smotherfeltsorryforTiffany.C．Tiffany’smothertooktheauthor’smother’sadvice.D．Theauthoristhankfultohermothernow.C15、ADVERTISEMENTS1.HOUSEFORSALEComfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideofthetown.Livingroom,kitchen,dining-room,bathroomandthreebedrooms.Offersover$35,000.2.ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANTSomeeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsarefree.Ring332-0178.3.JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAMBoysandgirlswhowantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9-13.MeetinGreekParkat3p.m.onFriday.4.ROOMTORENTSmallroomtorentinanapartmentabovearestaurantinthecitycenter.Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture(家具).Neartotherailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone332-2108.Mr.Brownwantstolivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns’childrendon’tcarewhatthehouseislikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.Ann,theirdaughterhasalwayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.It’shardworkbutsheisdiligent(勤奮的).SheisreadytoworkonSundaysandSaturdaysifshecangetotherdaysoff.It’snotverywellpaid.Butwhocaresmuchaboutmoney?Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis12.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree,sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhishomework.Jack,Mr.Brown’sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn’tcarewhatcolorthewallsareorhowoldthefurnitureis.Heisgettingreadyforhisdrawing.Sothehousemustberestful.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Whycan’ttheBrownsbuythehouseinADVERTISEMENT1?A．Thegardenistoobig.B．Thereisnodiningroom.C．Itisonthenorthsideofthecity.D．Thebedroomsfailtomeettheirrequirements.2．WhyisAnneagertobeanclerkinarestaurant?A．It’saneasyworkforher.B．Theplacecanmakeherexcited.C．Shethinksitwillbeinteresting.D．SheneedstospendSaturdaysandSundays.3．Whycan’tTomplayforthelocalfootballteam?A．Heisn’toldenough.B．He’sinadifferentvillage.C．Schoolstopstoolate.D．Hehastodohishomework.4．What’swrongwiththeroomforJackinADVERTISEMENT4?A．It’stoosmall.B．Thewallsarethewrongcolor.C．Helikesoldfurniturebetter.D．It’stoonoisyinthecitycenter.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Allmealsarefree”mean?A．Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantatanytime.B．Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwiththecustomers.C．Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.D．Thecustomerscanhavemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.D16、Ithasmorethan845millionusersworldwide.Ifitwereacountry,____wouldhavethethirdlargestpopulationintheworld,behindChinaandIndia.ThisisFacebook,apopularwebsitefromtheUS.ItissimilartoRenreninChina.MarkZuckerberwasbornonMay14,1984.Asalittlekid,helovedcreatinglittlefuncomputerprograms.HesetupthenetworkinFebruaryof2004.Hewasthenasecond-yearstudentatHarvardUniversity.Oneday,hehadtheideaofbuildingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HesetuptheFacebookwebsite.Harvardstudentscouldsharephotosandtheirpersonalinformationthere.Soon,thewebsitebecameveryfamous.ZuckerbergdecidedtoleaveHarvardtorunFacebookfulltime.Itwasthebiggestadventureinhislifeandlaterbroughthimgreatsuccess.Now,theserviceispopulararoundtheworld.Greetingssuchas“HaveyoucheckedyourFacebookpagetoday?”becameapartofyoungpeople’severydaylanguageintheUS.PeoplecanexchangemessageandgetthelatestinformationabouttheirfriendsonFacebook.Zuckerberg’sdreamistoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet.“Facebookistomaketheworldmoreopenandconnected,”hesaid.What’stheyoungman’ssecrettosuccess?Zuckerbergbelievesit’simportanttohaveanopenmindandbereadytotrynewthings.“Theriskiestthingistotakenorisks,”heoncesaidinanopenletter.Sometimesthesimplestideasgofurthest.WehopeMarZuckerbergcangomuchfurther,maybeevenfurtherthanBillGates.1．Theunderlinedword“it“inthefirstparagraphrefersto_________.A．FacebookB．RenrenC．IndiaD．China2．PeoplecandothefollowingonFacebookexcept__________.A．exchangemessagesB．shareinformationC．doonlineshoppingD．putupphotos3．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.ZuckerstudiedinHarvardUniversity.b.Facebookispopulararoundtheworld.c.ZuckerbergdroppedoutofHarvard.d.ZuckbergsetuptheFacebookwebsite.A．a(chǎn)-b-c-dB．a(chǎn)-c-b-dC．a(chǎn)-d-b-cD．a(chǎn)-d-c-b4．WhydidZuckerbergstartFacebook?A．Becausehewantedtocollectsomemoney.B．Becausehewantedtoconnectpeopleonline.C．BecausehefeltboredwhenstudyinginHarvard.D．Becausehedidn’tknowhisclassmatesverywell.E17、Gaodemapisoneofthemostprofessionalmobilephonemaps.It’sbasedonthelocationoflifeservicesandmaybethemostcomprehensive,mostinformativemobilephonemapnowadays.Thissoftwareisamobilephonecameratool.Itcanhelppeoplewholikebothtakingphotosandmakingthemintoacomicstyle.It’ssuchaninterestingapplicationandispopularwiththeyoung.Thissoftwareissuitableforfriendswhoaregoingtotakeexams,orfortheuserstoremembermorewords.It’sdesignedtobeeasilyusedbyofferinguserspictures,soundsaswellasshortvideosinEnglish.Howmanystepsdidyoutaketoday?ThisAppdoesnotjustmarkdownthenumberofstepsyoutake.Yourrealstepscantakeyouonavirtualjourneyaroundtheworld.Itcanreallygiveyouthepowertomoveahead.1．WhichofthefollowingAppcantellyoutheroutetoaplace?A．GaodemapApp B．thecameraApp C．the100App D．thewalkingApp2．Whatcanyoudowiththe100App?A．findthewaytoaplace B．takepicturesC．rememberthewords D．markdownthesteps3．Whichofthestatementiswrong?A．Gaodemapisthemostprofessionalmobilephonemap.B．ThecameraAppispopularwiththeyoung.C．TheWalkingAppcanencourageyoutomoveahead.D．The100Appprovidestheuserswithpictures,soundsandshortvideos.F18、Whenyougetupinthemorning,doyoufindithardtochoosewhatclothestowear?Ifso,youprobablyneedhelptomakethebiggerchoicesinyourlife,likewhattodowhenyou’reolder.“BraveNewGirls”,byAmericanauthorJeanGadeberg,willhelpyoumakesuchchoices.Itsaysyoumustbeabravenewgirl.Abravenewgirlisonewhoisconfident,healthyandhappy.Abravenewgirlcanrealizeherdreams.Tobebrave,youneedtomakeadecisionforyourself.Otherpeoplemaytellyouwhattodo,butyoushouldnotlistentothem.Youmustonlydowhatyouwant.IfyoualwayswearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar,youmuststopdoingso.Instead,becomeyourownstarandweartheclothesyouwant.Youhavetolikeyourbody,itsays.Ifyoudon’t,youwillnottakegoodcareofitandwon’tstayhealthy.Thebookalsosaysthatgirlsmuststartbecomingmoreconfident.Ifyouareconfident,you’llsucceedinlife.Agoodwaytobecomeconfidentistorealizethatyouareascleverasboys.Infactyouare.Justlookattheirgrades!Onlythencanyourealizeyourdreamsandbecomewhoyouwanttobe.1．Whatqualityshouldabravenewgirlhave?A．Confident B．HealthyC．Happy D．A,BandC2．“BraveNewGirls”isa.A．film B．storyC．book D．newspaper3．Suppose（假如）