安徽省淮南市第二十二中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

安徽省淮南市第二十二中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Wherehaveyoubeen?

----Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

----Heaskedyou_____________．

A．Wherehaveyoubeen

B．Wherehadyoubeen

C．Whereyouhadbeen

D．Wherehadyoubeen

參考答案：C2.Theman______youtalkedonthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayismyuncle.A.who

B.towho

C.towhom

D.that參考答案：C3.Atmidnight,theyfinallyarrivedat________isnowcalledVirginia.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：D4.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou_________historicalfacts.A.isbasedon

B.basedon

C.arebasedon

D.basingon參考答案：C5.Ioftenwondered_______thepeopleofPompeiididn’trunawaybeforethevolcanoerupted.A.that

B.why

C.what

D.how參考答案：B6.Itishisown

thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault

B.mistake

C.duty

D.error

參考答案：A7.Makefulluseofwhateverhappenstoyou,forthereissomething________fromeveryexperience.A.learning B.learned C.tolearn D.beinglearned參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：充分利用發(fā)生在你身上的一切，因?yàn)槊恳淮谓?jīng)歷都有值得學(xué)習(xí)的地方。分析句子可知，本句為動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語修飾something。故選C項(xiàng)。8.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_____manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedofC.bememorized

D.bewarned參考答案：B9.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof

C.becauseof D.forexample參考答案：A10.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished參考答案：B11.She___________thevaseonthetableandwentout.A.setout

B.setup

C.setdown

D.seton參考答案：C12.Apartfrombeingappliedinsuchfields_______communication,financeandtrade,computersalsoplayanveryimportantpartinmakingmobilephones,medicaloperations________inspaceexploration.A.like;aslongas

B.as;aswellas

C.like;asgoodas

D.as;asfaras參考答案：B13.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?

--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填

that

B.不填

what

C.why

that

D.that

that參考答案：D14.

-----

Whoiskillingthewhales?

------

The

whales_______bytheJapanesefishermen.

A.arekilled

B.arekilling

C.arebeingkilled

D.aretobekilled參考答案：C

15.--I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaul

thisweek.

--SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthemthreemonthsago.

A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokein參考答案：A16.Thetruth,Sir,isthattheoldman____acrossthestreetwhenmycarhithim.A．wastowalk

B．hadbeenwalkingC．walked

D．waswalking參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：事實(shí)是那個(gè)老人正在過馬路，突然我的車撞了他。bedoingwhen…表示“正在做某事突然……”，故D項(xiàng)正確。17.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses

deepvalleys,travelling

westernYunnanProvince.A.by;across B.through;across C.around;to D.through;in參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Recently,Ihavereadagreatnumberofbooks.IhavefoundthatnomatterwhatIread,theactofreadingeverydayhashelpedmeinmystudy.___31___AndIamsureitwillalsoimproveyours.ReduceStress___32___Fictionisgreatforthis.Readinganinterestingfictionbookisperfectrightbeforebedtime,thoughsometimesit’shardtoputthebookdownifit’sreallygood.Still,you’llberelaxed.ImproveAnalyticalThinkingAscientificstudyshowsthatanalyticalthinkingisencouragedandimprovedbyreading.Readersimprovetheirgeneralknowledge,andmoreimportantlyareabletorecognizepatternsquicker.___33___IncreaseVocabularyIt’snosecretthatreadingincreasesyourvocabularyandimprovesyourspelling.___34___Infact,eventhelanguageinchildren’sbooksislikelytobemoresophisticated(老練，復(fù)雜)thanyourdailyconversation.___35___Ifeellikeabetterwriter,asIamburyingmyselfinworksfrompeoplewhoarebetterthanme.That'swhyEnglishclassesinHighSchoolmakeyouread“theclassics”.That’swhyartstudentslearntocopythosemasterpiece(杰作),sotheyknowthefeelingofcreatingsomethingamazing.Themoreyoureadthebetterofawriteryou'llbecome.Ifyouthinkthatyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostartreading,you’rewrong.ThinkaboutthetimeyouspendonTVseriesandinchattingonline.Whynotreplacereadingwiththoseactivities?Well,let’sstarttoreadandgetimproved.A.ImproveWritingSkillsB.ChangeWritingHabitsC.WhenIhaveastressfulday,readingcaneasilyhelpmerelax.D.HereareafewofmyfavoritewaysthatreadinghashelpedmeE.Butdidyouknowthatreadingincreasesyourvocabularymorethantalkingordirectteaching?F.Ifyoucanrecognizepatternsquicker,youranalyticalskillsgetimproved.G.Youwillbesurprisedatthevocabularyyouuseinyourdailyconversation.參考答案：31.D

32.C

33.F

34.E

35.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章中作者向大家介紹了閱讀給他帶來的好處，并號(hào)召讀者也多讀書。閱讀給作者帶來的好處主要有以下幾個(gè)方面：減少壓力；提高分析能力；增加詞匯量；提升寫作技能?！?1題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句IhavefoundthatnomatterwhatIread,theactofreadingeverydayhashelpedmeinmystudy.提到閱讀給作者帶來的好處，后一句AndIamsureitwillalsoimproveyours.（我確信也能提高您），故D項(xiàng)Hereareafewofmyfavoritewaysthatreadinghashelpedme（以下是閱讀能幫到我的一些我最喜歡的方面）承上啟下，故選D?！?2題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段的小標(biāo)題ReduceStress（減少壓力），C項(xiàng)WhenIhaveastressfulday,readingcaneasilyhelpmerelax.（當(dāng)我一天很有壓力的時(shí)候，閱讀可以很容易地讓我放松。）與標(biāo)題相關(guān)，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題ImproveAnalyticalThinking可知，本段主要是介紹閱讀對分析能力的提升。因此只有F選項(xiàng)Ifyoucanrecognizepatternsquicker,youranalyticalskillsgetimproved.（如果你能更快地辨識(shí)模式，你的分析能力就得到了提高。）與此相關(guān)，故選F?！?4題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前面的IncreaseVocabulary可知，此處主要是介紹了閱讀對增加詞匯量的作用。E項(xiàng)Butdidyouknowthatreadingincreasesyourvocabularymorethantalkingordirectteaching?（但是你知道閱讀比交談和直接的教學(xué)更能增加你的詞匯量嗎？）與此相關(guān)，故選E?！?5題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段Ifeellikeabetterwriter,asIamburyingmyselfinworksfrompeoplewhoarebetterthanme.一句可知，作者通過閱讀成為了一名更好的作家，故可知本段主要是介紹閱讀對寫作的提升。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧（1）首當(dāng)其沖看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。（2）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。根據(jù)前一句IhavefoundthatnomatterwhatIread,theactofreadingeverydayhashelpedmeinmystudy.提到閱讀給作者帶來的好處，后一句AndIamsureitwillalsoimproveyours.（我確信也能提高您），故D項(xiàng)Hereareafewofmyfavoritewaysthatreadinghashelpedme（以下是能幫到我的一些我最喜歡的閱讀方式）承上啟下，故選D。（3）看選項(xiàng)，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關(guān)性的詞語。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個(gè)突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關(guān)系或句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)來判斷該句在文章的位置。正確選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)：復(fù)現(xiàn)，包括同義反復(fù)，反義反復(fù)（，如第2和第3小題都可以根據(jù)段落的小標(biāo)題（中心句）來得出答案）。（4）解題的關(guān)鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。尤其要注意代詞，連詞等。如表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but，though,however等。三、閱讀理解19.Today,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoscreenonacomputeroraTV---theyseemtobelivinginavirtualworld.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.

Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome“wildtime”.Theywantkidstoswapatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,andplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.

Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommomanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago”.

Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing“nature’splayground”iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,“Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildti