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湖北省孝感市湖北航天中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Birdscan’tflywithoutwings.
,humanbeingscan’twalkwithoutlegs.
A.Completely
B.Likely
C.Similarly
D.Generally參考答案:C2.Afriendofmineadvisedmetotakethejob,_______thatonce_______,anopportunitywillneverberegained.
A.saying;missed
B.saying;missing
C.tosay;tomiss
D.said;missing參考答案:A3.Lilly’s
fond
of______traveling
and
she
always
keeps_____travel
journal
of
what
she
does
each
day
during
her
trip.A.the;
the
B./;
the
C.the;
a
D./;
a
參考答案:D麗麗喜歡旅游總是寫日記。Traveling動名詞,零冠詞。Keep
a
journal寫日記,固定搭配,journal為可數(shù)名詞。4.Vasodilators(血管擴(kuò)張)may__________theheartrateandcauseheadaches.
A.makeup
B.stepup
C.takeup
D.turnup參考答案:B5.—Doyouknowourtown?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.come
B.amcoming
C.came
D.havecome參考答案:D6.Shewas_____byhercolleaguesthoughsheherselfdidn’tthinkshehaddoneanythingspecial.A.thoughtpoorly
B.thoughtlittleof
C.thoughthigh
D.thoughthighlyof參考答案:D7.–Didyougetyourpay?
–Yes,Iremember______.ButIforgettheexactamount.A.paying
B.tobepaid
C.havingpaid D.beingpaid參考答案:【答案】8.–WillyoupleasegotoseethemovieGuanyinshanwithme?–No,Iwon’t.I
italready.A.saw
B.haveseen
C.see
參考答案:B略9.Mywatch_____atnineo’clock,butnowit_____.A.wasgoing;stopped
B.went;isstopping
C.wasgoing;hasstopped
D.went;stopped
參考答案:C10.Thoughhe________manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henevergaveuphisdream.A.cameto
B.cameabout C.cameacross
D.cameout參考答案:C[句意:盡管在成為醫(yī)生的過程中遇到很多困難,但他從未放棄過自己的夢想。cometo達(dá)到;comeabout發(fā)生;comeacross偶然相遇;comeout出版。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)選C。]11.WeboughtticketstogotoFrance,__________thisisnotreallythebesttimeofyeartogo.A.asif
B.nowthatC.aslongas
D.eventhough參考答案:D【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管這不是一年中去那兒的最好的時間,我們還是買了去法國的票。根據(jù)句意可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,asif好像,nowthat既然,aslongas只要,均不符合題意,eventhough即使,盡管,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,符合題意。故選D。12.Mybook,TheHouseofHades,ismissing.Who________havetakenit?A.
need
B.must
C.should
D.could參考答案:D13.-Youhaveforgottentoturnoffthelight.
-Oh,sorry.I________turnitoffnow.
A.amgoingto
B.amto
C.will
D.should參考答案:C14.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially_______FatherwasawayinFrance.
A.as
B.that
C.during
D.if參考答案:A略18.Somepeoplearegoodat_____voicesonthephonewhileothers______.
A.knowing;aren’t
B.recognizing;don’t
C.knowing;don’t
D.recognizing;aren’t參考答案:D略16.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked參考答案:2.【答案】A考查省略句。句意如果有人讓你替別人照看行李,請馬上通知警察。在if引導(dǎo)的從句中,如果從句的主要動詞是be,常將主語和be省略。解題關(guān)鍵:觀察題目與選項(xiàng)。本題主句是祈使句,祈使句通常是動詞原形開頭,省略主語you,再觀察選項(xiàng),ask與you是動賓關(guān)系,因此從句的完整表達(dá)方式是ifyouareasked……。因此,鎖定答案A.
【解析】17.Thesun____intheeastand____inthewest.A.raises,falls
B.rises,sets
C.rising,falling
D.goes,comes參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.In2015,AdeleAdkins(阿黛爾·阿德金斯)said“hello”tohergreatestachievementyet.Despitegivingeveryothermusicianan11-monthheadstart,shehadnotrouble____61____(beat)thecompetition,____62____(become)notonlytheyear’smosttalked-aboutartist,butalsoits____63____successfulone.Herthirdalbum,25,____64____(release)onNov20,notonlybrokearecordforone-weekalbumsalesinjustoverthreedays,butalsosoldmorethanUSsingerTaylorSwift’s1989tobecome____65____best-sellingalbumof2015.No___66___USATodaynamedAdele“MusicianoftheYear”onDec28.
Sowhatisbehindthealbum’s____67____(popular)?Firstandforemost,the27-year-oldBritishsingerhas“anawe-inspiringvoicethatshowshergenuinetalent”,wroteTheChristianScienceMonitor.Butherdirectnessisalsoahugepartofherappeal(魅力).AstheChicagoTributecommented,“Adelesingsaboutherpersonalstruggles”withemotionallyrics(歌詞)thatinviteeveryoneintoherworld.Takethealbum’shitsingleHello____68____anexample.Adelehasconnectedwithpeoplethistear-stained(淚痕斑斑的)songbecause,astheChicagoTribute(芝加哥論壇報)putit,“whodoesn’tneedagoodcryonceinawhile?”Music,afterall,is___69___ChrisFerguson,anassociateprofessorofpsychologyatStetsonUniversityinFloridacalled“asocialevent.”Thepaininhersongssatisfieseveryone’sneedforlove.“Itisthissenseof‘we’vebeenherebefore’___70____makesAdele,”saidtheChicagoTribute.參考答案:61.beating
62.becoming63.most64.released65.the66.wonder67.popularity68.as69.what70.that65.the考查定冠詞。英語中在最高級的前面要使用定冠詞the修飾,表示特指。本句中thebest-sellingalbumof2015特指2015年最賣座專輯。66.wonder考查連詞短語。連詞nowonder難怪;句意:難怪《今日美國》把阿黛爾成為年度音樂人。67.popularity考查名詞。橫線前面有所有格album’s修飾,說明橫線應(yīng)該使用名詞,形容詞popular的名詞形式是popularity。句意:在這份專輯受歡迎的背后是什么?68.as考查固定短語。短語take...asanexample以...為例;句意:以阿黛爾年度單曲“Hello”為例。69.what考查表語從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)表語從句,并在句中作為動詞call的賓語。句意:音樂就是ChrisFerguson所稱的“asocialevent”。70.that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的劇本結(jié)構(gòu)是“Itis/was.....that/who......”,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語thissenseof‘we’vebeenherebefore’.三、閱讀理解19.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle(吹口哨)threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(樹枝).Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.24.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould_________.A.trytofindyourfriendsinnotime
B.stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC.walkaroundtheforest
D.shoutasloudlyaspossible25.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.Cryingtwice.
B.Shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether.C.Shoutinghereandthere.
D.Whistlingeverywhereintheforest26.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat_________.A.someoneneedsyourhelp
B.somethingterriblewillhappenC.peoplewillcometohelpyou
D.someoneisafraidofananimal27.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.howtotravelintheforestB.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforestD.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewater參考答案:24.B
25.B
26.C
27.C【分析】本文為說明文,文章主要介紹了在森林里迷路該怎么辦?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首段第二句Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.和最后一句Anysignalgiventhreetimesisahelp.可知迷路了要呆在原處,并發(fā)出求救信號,所以選B?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stopforawhile.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.可知三次喊叫和口哨聲是求救的信號,所以選B。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswe
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