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浙江省溫州市第二十二高中高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Forages,BillGateshasbeensupportingeducationalprogrammesthat______fromkindergartenstouniversities.ks5u
A.range B.move C.vary D.spread參考答案:A2.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.it
參考答案:A略3.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,
greatitis.A.what
B.how
C.however
Dwhatever
參考答案:C4.Watchthegirlandherdog
arecrossingthebridge.Awhich
Bwho
Cthey
Dthat參考答案:D5.Whatyougavemewas_________encouragement.I'velearnedindependenceandself-confidencefromyou.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.nomorethan參考答案:B6.OurEnglishteacher_____Londoninafewdays.Iwonderwhenearliestplane_____onSaturday.
A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoff
C.isleaving;istakingof
D.willleave;istakingoffks5u參考答案:B7.Thisrestaurantwasn’t______thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas
B.ashalfgoodas
C.asgoodashalf
D.goodashalfas參考答案:A25.Sherefusedtoofferanyhelp,whichquite______allthepeoplepresent.
A.ignored
B.settled
C.upset
D.suffered參考答案:C略9.Thisisthebiggestclassroom_____wehaveeverbuiltinourschool.A.which
B.what
C.where
D./參考答案:D句意:這是我們?cè)趯W(xué)校建的最大的教室。這里使用了定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是thebiggestclassroom,定語(yǔ)從句缺少賓語(yǔ),因?yàn)橄刃性~被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾,只能用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句或者省略關(guān)系代詞,故答案為D。10.Thisisthedeepestswimmingpool_____IhaveeverseeninChina.
A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that參考答案:D試題分析:句意:“這是我在中國(guó)見(jiàn)到過(guò)的最深的游泳池?!保治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,“
_______IhaveeverseeninChina.”為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾限定先行詞swimmingpool,因?yàn)樵撽P(guān)系詞在從句中指物,充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),且該句中的先行詞被最高級(jí)thedeepest所修飾,所以只能選擇關(guān)系代詞that.故選A.25.Theoldmotherwas______toseehislonglostsonhome.A.alittlemorethanhappy
B.morethanalittlehappy
C.happymorethanalittle
D.alittlemorehappythan參考答案:A略12.Itwasonacoldwinterevening_______hisfatherlefthomeandwasneverback.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when參考答案:C13.Iwasplanningwheretogoforthecomingholiday_____Janecalledme.
A.after
B.when
C.while
D.as參考答案:B14.60percentofthepopulation______inthehurricane.A.iskilled
B.arekilled
C.waskilled
D.werekilled參考答案:D15.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?—_________Waittillyouareold.A.Willyou?
B.Whynot?
C.Ihopeso.
D.I’mafraidnot.參考答案:D16.Please__________themoneyandI’msureitwill________morethan1,000yuan.A.add;addup
B.addup;addup
C.addup;addupto
D.addto;addup參考答案:C17.Aforeignersaidhe______thesharedbicyclesinChinaandheenjoyedthecyclingalot.A.wasstrictwithB.waspopularwithC.wasbusywithD.Wasimpressedwith參考答案:D二、新的題型18.MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbad
61hiseyesandnowheisnear-sighted.Buthewouldn'twantanybodyelse
62
(know)aboutitandheneverwearsapairof____63
(glass).Onewintermorninghe
64
(send)toavillageschoolonbusiness.
Hegotoffabusatastopin
65
smalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn'tsmooth.Therewerestoneshereandthere.Hefelloverseveraltimesanditmadehisclothesverydirty.Atlasthegottothevillage.66
(sudden)itbegantoblowstronglyanditgotmuch____67
(cold).Hishatwasblownoffwhilehewaslookingfortheschool.Hehadtorunafter
68
buthecouldn'tcatchit.Hewaswondering
69
hishatranintoahouseasifithadlegs.
Andthenheranintothehouse,too.Abigwomanappearedandstoppedhimbyshoutingangrily,“
70
areyourunningaftermyhenfor?"參考答案:61.for62.toknow63.glasses64.wassent65.a(chǎn)66.Suddenly67.colder68.it69.why70.what61.for考查介詞。bebadfor表示“對(duì)……不好”,故填for。
62.toknow考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。want后帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)需要用不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),wantsbtodo表示“想讓某人做某事”,故填toknow。
63.glasses考查名詞。glass是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的“apairof”可知此處用復(fù)數(shù),故填glasses。
64.wassent考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Onewintermorning”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),又因he與send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填wassent。
65.a(chǎn)考查不定冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn),small不是以元音音素開(kāi)頭,故填a。
66.Suddenly考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子用副詞,故填Suddenly。
67.colder考查形容詞比較級(jí)。much后用形容詞比較級(jí),表示“……得多”,故填colder。
68.it考查代詞。此處指代前面的“Hishat”,故填it。
69.why考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是說(shuō)他在想為什么他的帽子像長(zhǎng)了腿似的跑進(jìn)了那個(gè)房子里,故填why。
70.what考查疑問(wèn)詞。根據(jù)本空后的“areyourunningaftermyhenfor?”可知,此處是說(shuō)你在我的母雞后面跑是為了什么?what作介詞for的賓語(yǔ),故填what?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽模v述了近視的MrWhite出差時(shí)把一只母雞當(dāng)成自己被風(fēng)吹跑的帽子而鬧出的笑話。三、閱讀理解19.AlbertwasanordinaryworkerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname(綽號(hào))“Fourdollarsabucket(桶)”tohim,forhewasalwaysusedtoleavinganadvertisementofhiscompany“Fourdollarsabucketofoil”belowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhisname.Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller,theboardchairmanoftheoilcompany,heardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheinvitedAlberttocometohisoffice.“Somepeoplegiveyouanicknamefor‘Fourdollarsabucket’.Whyaren’tyouangry?”askedRockefellerwithsomepuzzlementinhiseyes.“Oh!Mr.Rockefeller!Ilikethisnicknameverymuch,because‘Fourdollarsabucket’isourcompany’sadvertisement.Aslongassomeonecallsme‘Fourdollarsabucket’once,Ithinkit’safreeadvertisementforourcompany.Ihavenoreasontogetangry.Don’tyouthinkso,Mr.Rockefeller?”“Oh!Whatafantasticman!”RockefellersaidexcitedlywhenhearingAlbert’swords.“Youngman,workharder!Youmustsucceedinthefuture!Ibelieveinyou!”Fiveyearslater,AlbertbecamethesecondboardchairmanafterRockefeller.LaterAlbertsaidinoneofhisreports,“Idon’tthinkweshouldfeelfrustratedwhenwehavenowaytodotheworld-shakingthings.Weshouldtreateverythingactivelybecausemaybeourfuturesuccesswillbeginfromasmallthing!”24.WhatwasAlbertintheoilcompanyatthebeginning?A.Achairman. B.Aworker. C.Amanager. D.Anassistant.25.Whywasn’tAlbertangryathisnickname?A.Hecouldbecomefamous.B.Helikedtohaveanickname.C.Itcouldmakehisworkmateshappy.D.Itcouldadvertiseforhiscompanyforfree.26.HowdidRockefellerfeelafterhearingAlbert’swords?A.Surprised. B.Puzzled. C.Excited. D.Interested.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WaystoMakeAdvertisements B.AlbertandRockefellerC.FourDollarsaBucket D.TheSecondBoardChairman參考答案:24.B
25.D
26.C
27.C分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述Albert,美國(guó)一家石油公司的普通工人。他的同事給他一個(gè)綽號(hào)“四美元一桶”,他并未生氣,而認(rèn)為是免費(fèi)為公司做廣告,后來(lái)成為公司第二任董事長(zhǎng)的哲理故事。他領(lǐng)悟的哲理是我們應(yīng)該積極對(duì)待每一件事,因?yàn)橐苍S我們未來(lái)的成功會(huì)從小事開(kāi)始!【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“AlbertwasanordinaryworkerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.”(Albert是美國(guó)一家石油公司的普通工人。)可知,Albert在這家石油公司最開(kāi)始是工人,故選B項(xiàng)?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解
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