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重慶濯水中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Studentslearningabilityshouldn’tbe___onlybyexaminationresults.
A.created
B.measured
C.discovered
D.combined參考答案:B略2.ColonelHarlandSanderswasthefounderofKFC,for_____lifewasfulloffailuresbeforehewassuccessful.A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.his參考答案:A3.WhenBobwokeuphefoundhimselfinhospital,buthedidn’tknowhowthat______.A.cameabout
B.cameout
C.camealong
D.cameacross參考答案:A4.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenI_____foryears.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee參考答案:C試題分析:句意:當(dāng)沿著街道散步的時(shí)候,我遇見了多年未見的David。根據(jù)語境,“notsee”這個(gè)動作發(fā)生在comeacross之前,是過去的過去發(fā)生的動作,用過去完成時(shí)。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動詞的形式?jīng)Q定,因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境,想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動作所發(fā)生的背景,這個(gè)動作是經(jīng)常性動作、一般性動作、進(jìn)行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。過去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對的時(shí)態(tài),表示過去的過去的動作,還有一個(gè)特點(diǎn)就是和過去的一段時(shí)間搭配。5.Theboybroketherule______hegotpunished.A.sothat
B.inorderthat
C.soasto
D.inorderto參考答案:A6.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.A.was
B.has
C.is
D.have參考答案:C7.Wehopethatallthemeasuresagainstsandstorms,_________wasputforwardbythecommittee,willbeconsideredseriouslyatthemeeting.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.as參考答案:D略8.Whichmoviedoyouprefer,PacificRimorTheGreatGatsby?
Iam____TheGreatGatsby.
A.foundof
B.fondof
C.favorof
D.like參考答案:B9._____hesaidledtohim___bythepolice,whichmadehimverysad.
A.That,beingcaught
B.What,catching
C.What,beingcaught
D.That,catching參考答案:C考察名詞性從句連接詞及非謂語,主語從句缺少賓語,可以排除A,D兩項(xiàng),leadto+名詞、代詞、動名詞
,顧選C10.—CouldIuseyourdictionaryforafewmoments,please?
—______.I’mnotusingitmyself.
A.Comeon
B.Itdepends
C.That’sgreat
D.Goahead
參考答案:D11.Doyouhaveanyproblemifyou_________thisjob?A.offer
B.willoffer
C.areoffered
D.willbeoffered參考答案:C12.Didyouspendthewholedaydoingthepuzzle?Wow,itlooks______!A.hard B.hardly C.easy D.easily參考答案:A考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“Didyouspendthewholedaydoingthepuzzle?”可知,“你”一上午都在玩這個(gè)拼圖游戲,因此推斷這個(gè)游戲可能很難。look“看起來”是系動詞,系動詞后跟形容詞作表語。hard“困難的”是形容詞;hardly“幾乎不”是副詞。句意:你用了一上午玩這個(gè)拼圖游戲?哇,它看起來很難。故填A(yù)。13.Itwasaftermanyyearsofhardtraining______ZhangJikesucceededintakingthefirstplaceinthisping-pongchampionship.
A.when
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:B略14.—WheredidyougettoknowMike?(
)
—ItwasinNewYork______wewereteachinginaseniorhighschool.A.that B.when C.where D.which參考答案:C
15._____fromthemountain,thetownisverybeautiful.A.Beingseen
B.Itwasseen
C.Seen
D.Seeing參考答案:C16.Itwasestimatedthat70%ofthepopulation____iffoodwerenotimproved.A.starve
B.hadstarved
C.werestarving
D.wouldstarve參考答案:D17.Electrictrainshavenow_______steamtrainsinEngland?A.takenplace
B.takenup
C.takenon
D.takentheplaceof參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways___16___Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforreport.___17___Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.___18___.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●___19___....●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime___20___.A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.參考答案:16.G
17.E
18.F
19.A
20.D試題分析:文章介紹了做筆記的好處和做筆記需要注意的事項(xiàng)16.G文章第一段介紹“記筆記”的好處,作者闡明三個(gè)理由。G項(xiàng)說“記筆記”幫助更容易地理解和記憶,當(dāng)屬“記筆記”的好處之一。另外,G項(xiàng)的first以及第一段的second,third等詞也提示本題選G。故G項(xiàng)正確。17.E本段講述的是發(fā)展自己的筆記方法,故答案為E。18.F由前句…note-takingisaselectiveprocess說記筆記是一個(gè)選擇的過程,故此處應(yīng)該選擇F項(xiàng)“那意味著你必須決定什么是重要的,要包括在你的筆記里”。19.A文章第三段thefollowing以下為作者對于“記筆記方法”的建議,均使用祈使句句式。B項(xiàng)不是建議;C項(xiàng)不是祈使句式。故A項(xiàng)正確。20.D由...besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime一句可知,如果后來對于自己使用的符號不能理解,或者前后符號含義不統(tǒng)一,將會導(dǎo)致“自己讀不懂自己筆記”的后果。故D項(xiàng)正確三、閱讀理解19.
Likelotsofsmall-businessowners,LolaGonzalezhadtodecidetocutdownhercompany’snine-personstaff(員工)whentheeconomicrecoverybegantofaillastspring.Unlikeothercompanies,shepickedanunlikelyemployeetolayoff(解雇):herself. Herbusinessbegantohaveproblemsin2008aftergoingthroughherbooks(賬簿)
Oneday,herhusband,Marcos,toldhershehadtoreduceherpayroll(薪金總額)byoneperson.Gonzalezsaidatameeting,“IwantyoualltoknowthatIhavetolaysomebodyoffandit’sbeenaverydifficultdecision.Andthatpersonisme.”Employeesfirstfrozeinamazementandthenburstintolaughteruntiltheyrealizedshewasserious.Gonzalez’semployeessaidtheyweregratefulforherkindness. Herreasonwassimple.Althoughsheranthebusinessandheremployeesdidthelegwork(跑腿),shethoughtshecouldfindworkmoreeasilythanherstaff.Sureenough,shesoongotajobasasocialworkerforanon-profitorganizationcalledDevereuxKids.Sheenjoyshersocial-workerjobnow,butthesalary(薪水)cuthasrequiredsomelifestylechanges.SheandMarcosnolongereatoutdaily;theynolongerpayfortheirson’scarandmobilephone,andtheychangedtheircartoasmalleronetosave$300amonth. HerbusinesshaspickedupabitrecentlyandMarcoshasbeguntoworkpart-timeatGonzalez’scompany.Gonzalezsaysshehasnoplantoreturntoworkathercompanyuntiltheeconomicsituationbecomesbetter,perhapsinayear.Heremployees,however,willgetChristmasbonuses(獎(jiǎng)金)thisyear.44.How
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