高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法五 形容詞與副詞（附答案）

【專題五】形容詞&副詞

一、單項(xiàng)選擇：從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1.Herdoctorindicatedthataddinga(n)amountofdailyexercisewould

dramaticallyimproveherhealth.

A.modestB.equalC.considerableD.exact

2.,theinfectedpeopleweresenttohospitalwithoutdelay.

A.FortunateB.FortunatelyC.UnfortunateD.Unfortunately

3.Heisalwaystellinglies,soIwillbelievehim.

A.neverB.everC.evenD.eventually

4.Maryfelt,becausethereweremanyemptyseatsinthelibrary.

A.pleasingB.pleasinglyC.pleasedD.pleasant

5.Afterawholeday'swork,thedoctorwentbackhome,.

A.hungerandtiredlyB.hungrilyandtiredly

C.hungryandtiredlyD.hungryandtired

6.SheisanAmerican,butshelikeslearningChinese.ShesaysChineseisEnglish.

A.aspopularalanguageasB.sopopularalanguageas

C.asapopularlanguageasD.soapopularlanguageas

7.—Howdidyourinterviewgo?

Icouldn'tfeelaboutit!ThequestionswereveryfairandIseemedtofindan

answerforallofthem.

A.bestB.betterC.goodD.well

8.1wasillthatday,Iwouldhavefinishedmyhomeworkontime.

A.alsoB.justC.otherwiseD.nevertheless

9.Thefatherwasatthenewsthathissonfailedtheexam.

A.disappointed;disappointingB.disappointed;disappointed

C.disappointing;disappointingD.disappointing;disappointed

10.It'sbelievedthatyouwork,progressyouwillmake.

A.theharder;thegreaterB.themoreharder;thegreater

C.theharder;greaterD.themorehard;thegreater二、填空題:

根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式。

1.Thenumberofthetreesthatthevillagersplantedlastyearreachedasas

6,000,000.

2.1mustbegettingfat—Icandomytrousersup.

3.Therewaslittlefoodleftthatwehadtoturntothelocalpeopleforhelp.

4.WetalkedintothenightandIwasmovedbyhiswords,(deep)

5.1foundhistalkveryandIwasinit.(interest)

6.Themorewordsyouknow,the(easy)youcanread.

7.Ihavetwobrothersandbothofthemarethanme.My

brother,Tom,isfriendlytome.(old)

8.Thereisnodoubtthathuntingwildanimalsleadstothespreadof(infect)

diseasesfromanimalstoushumanbeings,suchasSARSandthenovelcoronavirus.

9.AccordingtotheannouncementoftheMinistryofEducation,studentsarerequiredtostayat

home,workout(regular)andkeephealthy.

lO.TheSpringFestivalisthe(important)festivalforusChinese.

三.漢譯英：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思提示翻譯下列句子(必需用到形容詞或副詞的合適形式)。

1.這項(xiàng)工作不是像你想象的那么難。(notas/so+adj+as)

2.來(lái)自各行各業(yè)的人們正積極為湖北省捐錢(qián)和物資。

3.在家上網(wǎng)課的學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)比以前更努力了。

4.當(dāng)David聽(tīng)到這條消息時(shí)，臉上出現(xiàn)了困惑的表情。

5.越是臨近疫情轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，我們?cè)绞且岣呔琛?/p>

6.雖然著名的醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)家鐘南山年事已高，但他還是很勤奮地工作。

7.由于澳大利亞的大火，考拉正慢慢成為瀕危物種。

8.我堅(jiān)信，在我們共同努力下，中國(guó)將贏得這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)役并將迅速恢復(fù)活力。

9.如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量，這個(gè)世界將會(huì)變得越來(lái)越好。

10.特殊時(shí)期，我們?cè)谑程贸燥垜?yīng)避免面對(duì)面。

四、語(yǔ)篇填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

China,oneoftheearliestcradlesofcivilizationwithalonghistory,isontheriseonthe

internationalstage.]theChinesetraditionisinfluencedbyConfucianism(儒家思想)，

Chinesepeoplearegenerallyfriendlyand2(unite).Theylovepeaceandareinclinedto

getalongwellwitheachotherinharmony.Atemergency,somepeoplewouldsacrificetheir

owninterests,orrather,givethose3needhelpawarmhandattheexpenseoftheirown

lives.

Chinesepeoplesometimesaremodestandcopewithproblemsin4indirectmanner.

Occasionally,Chineseindividualssay“yes"notbecausetheyseeeyetoeyewithothers5

outofpolite,whichoftenmakeforeignerspuzzledandinadilemma,since6can'tmake

anaccuratejudgment.Frequently,theysettleamatterinaeuphemisticway7(avoid)ahot

debate.

In8(conclude),differentcountrieshavedifferentcharacteristicsduetotheirrespective

histories,cultures,geographiesandsoonandpersonalityisjustasmallportion.Eachnation,

whetheritisbigorsmall,strongorweak,should9(respect)andwiththediversityof

civilization,theworldwillbecome10(colorful).

【助讀詞匯】

cradlen.搖籃beinclinedto傾向于

inharmony和睦融洽地interestsn.利益

orrather更確切地講attheexpenseof以...為代價(jià)

copewith處理seeeyetoeyewith與...意見(jiàn)相同

outofpolite出于禮貌inadilemma處于進(jìn)退兩難的境地

euphemisticadj.委婉的portionn.部分

答案速查

一、單項(xiàng)選擇：從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

ABACDABCAA二、填空題：根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

單詞或括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式。

1.many2.hardly3.so4.deep;deeply5.interesting;interested

6.moreeasily7.older;elder8.infectious9.regularlylO.mostimportant

三、漢譯英：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思提示翻譯下列句子。

l.Theworkisnotas/sodifficult/hard/toughasyouimagined.

2.PeoplefromallwalksoflifeareactivelydonatingmoneyandsuppliestoHubeiprovince.

3.Thestudentswhoarenowtakingonlinecourses/havinglessonsonlineathomearestudying

evenharderthanbefore.

4.Therewasaconfused/puzzledlookonDavid'sfacewhenheheardthenews.

5.Thecloserwearetotheturningpointoftheepidemicsituation,themorewatchfulwestay.

6.Though/Although/WhileZhongNanshan,oneofthepremier/mostfamous/mostwell-

known/mostrenowned/mostnotedmedical