江西省贛州市上樓中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江西省贛州市上樓中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itseems_______mostpeoplepreferwatchingfootballmatchestoplayingfootball.A．a(chǎn)s

B．that

C．if

D．what參考答案：B[句意：比起踢足球來，似乎大多數(shù)人更喜歡看足球賽。Itseemsthat...“好像；似乎”，為常用句型。]2.John______toleavetheroomfoundachancewhenthelight_______.A.whoforbade;wentout

B.wasforbidden;wasgoneoutC.forbade;wentout

D.whowasforbidden;wentout

參考答案：D3.Yourspeechatthemeetingislimited________halfanhour.A．a(chǎn)t

B．for

C．in

D．to參考答案：D[考查介詞。句意：會上你的發(fā)言僅限于半小時。根據(jù)limit的用法，表示“在……范圍”用介詞to。]4.Hetoldmeitwasthereason_______heexplainedjustnow_______madehimcomelateyesterday.

A.which;which

B.which;that

C.why;that

D.why;which參考答案：B5.DoyouknowwhenThanksgivingFestivals__________inwesterncountries?A.takingplace

B.aretakenplace

C.takeplace

D.taketheplace參考答案：C6.Wearetryingeverypossiblemeansto____thepeoplewhoaretrappedintheruinscausedbythisterribleearthquake.A.recover

B.vote

C.rescue

D.guide參考答案：C7.—IhavewonachancetotourMountAliandSunMoonLakenextweekbyplayingagameontheInternet.—________！A．Goodluck

B．SoundsfineC．I’vegotit

D．Congratulations參考答案：D考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境，對于對方贏得去阿里山和日月潭旅游的機會應表示祝賀。Congratulations祝賀您，符合句意。Goodluck祝您好運；Soundsfine聽起來不錯；I’vegotit明白了，知道了。8.Thisistheonlywaywecanthinkof_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce參考答案：B9.--Excuseme,sir,________--I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.

A.whatdoyouwant?

B.mayIhaveyourorder?

C.thistableisreserved.

D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.參考答案：B10.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_____?—No,I’dratherfind_____inothershops.A.one,one B.it;itC.one;it D.it;one參考答案：D考查代詞．Nomorethanone表示＂只有一步車＂，只能買那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。11.Hehaspromisedto

thematterandwillgivetheworkersasatisfactoryanswer.A.lookat

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookfor參考答案：C略12.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday,Jack?—Ihaven’tdecided.I____gotoatalkoncancer.A.might

B.should

C.must

D.would參考答案：A略15.11.Idon’tknowwhetherthecars______tothefar-reachingcountrieshavearrivedsafely.A.transporting

B.aretransportedC.transported

D.beingtransported參考答案：D略14.His____oflifehaschangedalotsincetheexperiencehehadinAfricathreeyearsago.

A.sight

B.attitude

C.view

D.altitude參考答案：C試題分析：A.sight視力，景象；B.attitude態(tài)度；C.view觀察，視野；D.altitude高度。句意：自從三年前他在非洲的經(jīng)歷，他的人生觀改變了很多。15.________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A.Whatever

B.However

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：B16._______timegoesby,computersaremadesmallerandsmallerandnobodyknowsforsurehowsmall_______bemadebuttheremustbealimit.A.With;theycan

B.As;theycan

C.When;theycan

D.While;canthey參考答案：B17.Youshouldreadthe___________firstwhenusingthenewwashingmachine.

A.introductions

B.explanations

C.directions

D.expressions參考答案：A二、新的題型18.TyphoonMangkhuattackedthePearlRiverDeltaonSunday,___66___(leave)atrailofdamage,floodingandinjuriesinitswakeandforcingtheclosureofschools,marketsandmostpublics___67___acrossthearea.Afterclaimingat___68___29livesinthePhilippines,the___69___(destroy)stormhascaused4deathsinGuangdong.HongKongObservatorykeptitshighestNo10HurricaneSignal（十號風球）ineffectfor10hoursfrommorningtoeveningonSunday.IntheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion,strongwindsandheavyrainleftmorethan213people___70___(injure),andover1,200peoplesoughtrefuge（應急避難）intemporarygovernmentshelters.AccordingtotheGuangdongMeteorologicalObservatory,Mangkhutwillc___71___tocauseheavyrainandbringstrongwindstotheprovince___72___Thursday.E___73___saidthewarmseawaterintheSouthChinaSeahelpedMangkhutmaintainitsstrengthafteran___74___(early)landfallinthePhilippines.P___75___,firefightersandothermembersofgovernmentdepartmentsworkedovernighttocleanandrepairdamagedpublicfacilities.參考答案：66.leaving

67.services

68.least

69.destructive

70.injured

71.continue

72.until(till)

73.Experts

74.earlier

75.Police(Policemen)【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道。臺風“芒呼”(Mangkhu)周日襲擊了珠江三角洲，造成一系列破壞、洪水和人員傷亡，迫使該地區(qū)的學校、市場和大多數(shù)公共服務設施被迫關閉?！?6題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做結果狀語。句意：臺風“芒呼”(Mangkhu)周日襲擊了珠江三角洲，造成一系列破壞、洪水和人員傷亡，迫使該地區(qū)的學校、市場和大多數(shù)公共服務設施被迫關閉。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結果狀語，故答案為leaving?！?7題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：臺風“芒呼”(Mangkhu)周日襲擊了珠江三角洲，造成一系列破壞、洪水和人員傷亡，迫使該地區(qū)的學校、市場和大多數(shù)公共服務設施被迫關閉。根據(jù)most可知此處用名詞復數(shù)，故答案為services?！?8題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：在菲律賓造成至少29人死亡后，這場破壞性的風暴在廣東造成4人死亡。atleast至少，故答案為least。【69題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在菲律賓造成至少29人死亡后，這場破壞性的風暴在廣東造成4人死亡。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為destructive?！?0題詳解】考查過去分詞做賓語補足語。句意：在香港特別行政區(qū)，強風和大雨造成213人受傷。固定結構：leave+賓語+賓語補足語（過去分詞）；此處people和injure之間是被動關系，所以這里是過去分詞做賓語補足語，故答案為injured?！?1題詳解】考查動詞。句意：據(jù)廣東氣象臺消息，截止到周四，Mangkhut將繼續(xù)給廣東省帶來暴雨和強風。結合句意和首字母可知答案為continue。【72題詳解】考查介詞。句意：據(jù)廣東氣象臺消息，截止到周四，Mangkhut將繼續(xù)給廣東省帶來暴雨和強風。結合句意可知答案為until(till)?！?3題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：專家說，南中國海溫暖的海水幫助Mangkhut在早些時候在菲律賓登陸后保持了實力。結合句意可知此處用名詞復數(shù)，故答案為Experts?！?4題詳解】考查比較級。句意：專家說，南中國海溫暖的海水幫助Mangkhut在早些時候在菲律賓登陸后保持了實力。結合句意可知此處用比較級，故答案為earlier?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：警察、消防隊員和其他政府部門工作人員連夜清理和修復受損的公共設施。結合句意可知答案為Police(Policemen)?！军c睛】1.作為結果狀語的現(xiàn)在分詞短語所表示的都是謂語動詞的直接結果，是意料中的結果，通常用thus加現(xiàn)在分詞。比如，（1）Hecutofftheelectricityquickly,preventinganaccident.他迅速切斷了電源，防止了一起意外事故?！胺乐沽耸鹿省笔恰扒袛嚯娫础钡闹苯咏Y果。（2）Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,makingitthemostpopularsportsintheworld.有80個國家踢歐式足球，這使得它成為世界上最流行的體育活動。歐式足球成為世界上最流行的體育活動是眾多國家踢歐式足球是直接的意料中的自然而然的結果，決非是出乎意料之外的事。2.不定式做結果狀語通常表示的是一個未曾料到的不愉快的結果，通常是only/never+動詞不定式。（1）Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.湯姆到達車站，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。（2）Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.瑪麗匆忙趕了回來，結果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親在醫(yī)院里奄奄一息。三、閱讀理解19.IntroductoryChemistrywastaughtatDukeUniversityformanyyearsbyprofessorBonk.Oneyear,twoguystooktheclassanddidprettywellonallthequizzesandmidterms.TheyeachhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentingoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinalsweek,despitetheChemistryfinalbeingonMonday,theydecidedtogototheUniversityofVirginiatopartywithsomefriends.Theyhadagreattimethere.However,withtheirhangovers(宿醉)andtiredness,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn'tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,theyfoundprofessorBonkafterthefinalandexplainedtohimhowtheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimtheywentuptotheUniversityofVirginiafortheweekendandhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattireonthewaybackanddidn'thaveaspare.Sotheywerelategettingbacktocampus.Bonkthoughtthisoverandagreedthattheycouldtakethefinalthefollowingday.Thetwoguys,happilyandrelieved,studiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatBonkhadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbooklet.Hetoldthemtobegin.Theylookedatthefirstproblemwhichwassomethingsimpleaboutsolution(溶解).Itwasworth5points."Cool,"theythought,"thisisgoingtobeaneasyfinal".Theythenturnedthepage.Theywereunprepared,however,forwhattheysawonit.Thequestioncontainedonlytwowords:(95points)Whichtire?12.ThetwoguysdecidedtogototheUniversityofVirginiabecause________?A.therewasapartythereB.theywereafraidofthefinalC.thefinalwouldbeheldthereD.theythoughttheycanpassthefinaleasily13.Whendidtheytakethefinalatlast?A.OnTuesday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSunday.D.OnSaturday.14.Fromthep