高二英語上冊(cè)學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試試卷

高二英語上冊(cè)學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試試卷

高二英語

考生注意：本卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120

分鐘。

第一卷（三部分，共80分）

第一部分:聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀

下一題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.WhenwillSusangotomeetProfessorBrown?

A.At8:00am.B.At10:00am.C.At2:30pm.

2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.HusbandandwifeC.Shopassistantandcustomer.

3.What'shappenedontheroad?

A.Arobbery.B.Atrafficaccident.C.Afightbetweenchildren.

4.WherewillChrisspendhisholiday?

A.InShanghai.B.InHangzhou.C.InBeijing.

5.Whycan'tthemanhelpthewoman?

A.Hemustbeleavingatonce.

B.Hedoesn'tknowhowtohelpher.

C.Heistoobusytohelpher.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每

小題將給5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.Whatistheman'smajor?

A.Math.B.English.C.Cooking.

7.Whymustthemantakethesubjectofmath?

A.Ifsrequired.B.Helikesmath.C.Hefailedinmathlastterm.

8.Whoistheman?

A.Afreshman.B.Ajunior.C.Asenior.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandsecretary.

10.Whydoesthewomanwanttotalkwiththeman?

A.Themanfailedintheexam.

B.Thewomanisaseriousperson.

C.Themanoftenmissesclasses.

11.Whafstheman'sbigtroubleaccordingtothewoman?

A.Heisrequiredtomakeupforthemissingclasses.

B.Hewillbekickedoutofschool.

C.Hecan'tgraduateintheend.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.WherewillProf.Smithgivehistalk?

A.InLondonUniversity.

B.Intheplayground.

C.Inthehall.

13.Whatdoweknowaboutcloningfromtheconversation?

A.Scientistswillbeabletoclonehumanembryo.

B.Scientistscanclonehumanbeingnow.

C.Scientistshavemadealawoncloning.

14.Whatdomanypeopledisagreetoclonehumanbeing?

A.Theythinkscientistswillproduceamonster.

B.Theythinkitwillcosttoomuch.

C.Theythinkitwillcausesomediseases.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

24.LuXun,wasZhouShuren,wrotemanynovelsandessays.

A.therealnameB.whathisrealC.whoserealnameD.hisrealname

25.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushinglife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itis

hard.

A.toslowdownB.slowsdown

C.tobesloweddownD.sloweddown

26.Lookatyourroom!Itrequires.

A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.becleaned

27.tomakeherselfclearly,shespokeatthetopofhervoice.

A.Hope;hearB.Hoping;heardC.Hoping;hearD.Hope;tohear

28.1wanttobuyatieto__thisbrownsuit.

A.fitB.suitC.matchD.fitfor

29.TheteacheraskedasecondquestionIcouldanswerthefirstone.

A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.as

30.Itisnecessaryforusto_regularlytokeepfit.

A.workoutB.doexercisesC.workD.gotothegym

第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后3?55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Sally,onlyeightyearsold,heardMommyandDaddytalkingaboutherlittlebrother,Georgie.

Hewasvery31andtheyhaddonewhattheycouldtosavehislife.Onlyavery32surgery

（外科手術(shù)）couldhelphimnowbuttheyhadnomoneyto33it.SheheardDaddywhisper

34「Onlyamiracle（奇跡）cansavehimnow.^^

Sallywenttoherbedroomand35herpiggy-bank（存錢罐）fromitshidingplace.She

36allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe37outofherhouseand

madeherwaytothecorner38store.

“Iwanttobuyamiracletosavemybrother,“saidSally.

“Wedon'tsellmiracleshere.Ican't39you,“saidthepharmacist（藥劑師）.

Therewasawell-dressedmanwhowasinthestore.He40andasked,“Whatkindofa

miracledoesyourbrotherneed?”

“Sorry,Ijustknowhe'sreallysickandMommysaysheneedsanoperation.41myfamily

can'tpayforit,soIhavemymoney,“Sallyanswered,42comingdownhercheek.

“Howmuchdoyouhave?^^askedtheman."AdollarandelevencentsJSallyanswered,43_.

“Well,whatacoincidence（巧合），“smiledtheman."Adollarandelevencentsistheexactprice

ofa（n）44tosaveyourlittlebrother.,,Hetookhermoneyandsaid,4445metowhereyoulive.

Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.v

Thatmanwasa46surgeon（夕卜科醫(yī)生）,specializingintreatingGeorgie'sillness.The

operationwascompletedwithout47anditwasn'tlonguntilGeorgiewashomeagainanddoing

well."That48JSally'smommysaid,“islikeamiracle.Iwonderhowmuchitwouldhave

cost.^^

Sallysmiled.Sheknew49howmuchamiraclecost...plusthe50ofalittlechild.

31.A.sickB.littleC.upsetD.hungry

32.A.commonB.complexC.expensiveD.easy

33.A.buyB.affordC.standD.hold

34.A.gladlyB.surprisinglyC.hopefullyD.desperately

35.A.pulledB.threwC.brokeD.pushed

36.A.turnedB.shookC.handedD.put

37.A.sleptB.wanderedC.slippedD.rushed

38.A.clothesB.drugC.foodD.book

39.A.helpB.cureC.giveD.persuade

40.A.satdownB.wentonC.bentdownD.lookedup

41.A.ButB.WhileC.SupposingD.So

42.A.smilesB.tearsC.fearD.sorrow

43.A.nervouslyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.calmly

44.A.medicineB.injectionC.piggy-bankD.miracle

45.A.TakeB.DroveC.PointD.Invite

46.A.well-behavedB.good-manneredC.well-knownD.good-looking

47.A.troubleB.difficultyC.questionD.charge

48.A.pharmacistB.doctorC.accidentD.surgery

49.A.properlyB.exactlyC.reallyD,never

50.A.honestyB.confidenceC.faithD.cleverness

第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共12小題，每小題2分，滿分24分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

（A）

Childrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helping

themenjoysciencecanbeeasy;there'snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelab

equipment.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'scuriosity.Firstly,listentotheirquestions.Ionce

visitedaclassroomofseven-year-oldstotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme

"textbookquestions"aboutschooling,salaryandwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenIfinished

answering,wesatfacingoneanotherinsilence.FinallyIsaid,MNowthatwe'vefinishedwithyour

lists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?1'

Afteralongpause,aboyraisedhishand,"Haveyoueverseenagrasshoppereat?WhenItry

eatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?"

Thisbeganasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.

Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,after

askingaquestion,adultsusuallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildto

think.Whenadultsincreasetheir"waittime"tothreesecondsormore,childrengivemorelogical,

completeandcreativeanswers.

Thirdly,watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildinvolvedinasciencediscussion,don't

jumpinwith"That'sright"or"Verygood".Thesewordsworkwellwhenitcomestoencouraging

goodbehavior.Butintalkingaboutscience,quickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,

keepthingsgoingbysaying,MThat'sinteresting"or"Fdneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore",or

comingupwithmorequestionsorideas.

Neverpushachildto"Think”.Itdoesn'tmakesense,forchildrenarealwaysthinking,

withoutyourtellingthemto.What'smore,thiscanturnaconversationintoaperformance.The

childwilltrytofindtheansweryouwant,inasfewwordsaspossible,sothathewillbeasmaller

target（對(duì)象）foryourdisagreement.

Lastly,show;don*ttell.Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmoreimpressivethanany

lessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingertips

throughamagnifyingglass(放大鏡)，andthey'llunderstandwhyyouwantthemtowashbefore

dinner.Ratherthansayingthatwaterevaporates,setapotofwatertoboilandletthemwatchthe

waterleveldrop.

51.Toraisechildren'sinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois.

A.toletthemseetheworldaround

B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity

C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience

D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment

52.Childrencananswerquestionsinamorelogical,completeandcreativewayifadults.

A.askthemtoanswerquicklyB.waitforoneortwosecondsafteraquestion

C.tellthemtoanswerthenextdayD.waitatleastforthreesecondsafteraquestion

53.Inwhichparagraph(s)doestheauthortelluswhattosaytoencouragechildreninascience

discussion?

A.ThesecondandthirdB.Thefourthandfifth

C.ThefifthandsixthD.Theseventh

54.Theauthormentionsallofthefollowingtechniquesexceptthatadultsshould.

A.telltheirchildrenstoriesinsteadofrecitingfacts

B.offertheirchildrenchancestoseethingsforthemselves

C.bepatientenoughwhentheirchildrenanswerquestions

D.encouragetheirchildrentoaskquestionsoftheirown

(B)

TheFourTreasures

Inthe5thor6thcenturyJapanadoptedtheChinesewritingsystem.Itisofnosurprisethen

thattheJapanese,beingtheindustriouspeoplethattheyare,adoptedthemethodsandideologyof

theChinesewritingsystemaswell.AsproofoftheJapanesesinglemindednesstheyhavestuckto

thisrigidstyleofwritingforthepast1500years.

TheChinesebeliefthatthatgovernmenthasitsfoundationinwritingdedicatedgreat

importancetotheFourTreasuresofWriting:brush,ink,inkstone,andpaper.Uponcopyingthe

Chinesebureaucratic(官僚政治的)systemofgovernmenttheJapanesealsoadoptedtheChinese

ideaoftheFourTreasures.OnecantracethisbacktoJapan'searliestrecordsfromthe8thcentury

wherethebrush,ink,inkstoneandpaperappearasobjectsofadoration.

55.ThefourtreasuresforChinais.

A.brush,ink,inkstoneandpaper

B.beliefs,socialsystems,writingsystemsandideology

C.brush,writingsystems,inkstoneandpaper

C.brush,ideology,inkandpaper.

56.TheJapaneseadoptedthoseofChinainways.

A.fourB.threeC.twoD.five

(C)

IceFishingDerby(January17-18,2009)

The26由annualIceFishingDerbyattractsicefishersfromseveralstatestoSaratogaLake

hopingtomake“thebiggestcatchoftheday”!Prizeswillbeawarded,including$2,000prize

packageforthelargestgamefishcaughtduringthederbyandgiftcertificates^^)forthelargest

fishcaughteachhour.ItwillbeheldbytheChamberofCommerce.307-326-8855.

WinterCarmival(Fevruary6-8,2009)

ComeandenjoywinterfuninSaratoga!Activitiesplannedincludeatreasurehunt,s/ed(雪橇)

races,"buildyourown“sledrace,snowsculpturecontest,asnowmobilerace.Itwillbeheldby

theTownofEncampment.307-327-5501.

MemorialChariot(古代的雙輪戰(zhàn)車)Races(Fevruary14-15,2009)

The29thannualChariotRacesisoneofthemostexcitingeventsinSaratoga.Itisajoint

eventheldbytheSaratogaLionsClubandtheChamberofCommerce.Therecesfeature

two-horseteamspullingchariotsattopspeeddownaquarter-miletrack.Theweekend'sactivities

includeconcertsanddancing.RaceswillbeheldonSaturdayandSunday.Pleasecallthe

ChamberofCommerceat307-326-8580formoreinformation.

FestivaloftheBirds(Junel2-14,2009)

This7,hannualevent,heldduringthesecondweekendinJune,offersavarietyof

opportunitiestoobserveandlearnbirdspecies,dwellinginwoodlandandwetlandhabitatswithin

reachofSaratoga.Asaspecial額夕卜給予的東西)abigdinnerandguidedbirdwatchingare

offered.Formoreinformation,callWingsOverCarbonCounty307-326-8073.

WoodchoppersJamboreeandRodeo（June20-21,2009）

Forthis49thannualevent,thechipsflyduringFather'sDayweekendeveryyearinSaratoga

aswoodchopperscomefromalloverthecountrytocompeteforthetitleofRockyMountain

ChampionWoodchopper.Usingpowersaws,axesandhandsaws,menandwomencompetitiors

cutdown“trees”,choplogsandsawsquaredwoodblocksinhalf,racingtheclockforthefastest

time.Thisuniqueeventassuresagoodtimefbrall.ItwillbeheldbyRiversideLionsClub.

307-326-8058.

57.IfyoulikemusicyouwillgotoSaratogafor__.

A.IceFishingDerby.

B.WinterCarnival.

C.FestivalofthetheBirds.

D.MemorialChariotRaces

58.Theunderlinedword“dwelling”inthepassageprobablymeans"

A.exhibitingB.livingC.wanderingD.losing

（D）

Itisnotalwayseasytounderstandinventionsandnewdevelopmentsinscience.To

understandfiberoptics（光纖），however,youcantryanexperiment.

Putadroportwoofmilkintotheglassofwater.Turnoffthelights.Shinethelightfromyour

flashlight（手電筒）throughthetopoftheglassatanangle（角度）ofabout45degrees.Putapiece

ofwhitepaperagainsttheglasswhenthebeam（光束）oflightisshining.Movethepapersoyou

canseewherethebeamiscomingoutoftheglass.Youshouldseeaspotoflight.Someofthe

lighthaspassedthroughthewaterandthroughtheglass.Youseeitonthepaper.Youalsosee

anotherbeamgoingdownintotheglass.Itisbeingreflecteddownintotheglass.

Nextmovetheflashlightsothatthebeamiscomingstraighterdown（30degrees）intothe

water.Youwillseethesamephenomenon:someofthelightisreflectedbackintotheglass.And

someescapesout.Nowmovethebeamoflightfromtheflashlightslowlyupuntilyoucannotsee

anylightescaping.Thispointiscalledthe“pointoftotalinternalreflection.Thewordinternal

means"inside."Allthelightisstayinginsidetheglass.Thereisnobeamshowingabrightspoton

thewhitepaper.Allthelightenergyisinsidetheglass.

Theglassofmilkywaterislikeastrand（線）ofglass.Afiberoptictubeisabundleoflong

thinstrandsofglass,reallymanytubes.However,theprinciple（原理）isthesame:atacertain

angle,allthelightenergythatgoesintotheglassfibercomesouttheotherend.

Lightisenergy.Soundisenergy.Radiowavesandelectricityarebothenergy.Theycanallbe

changedintolight,andaslighttheycanalltravelalongaglassfiber.Lighttravelsattherateof

186,000milespersecond.Therefore,amessagecantravelthatfastinaglassfiber.Thisisthe

principle,orlawofnature,thatmakesfiberopticswork.

59.Whichfigureshowsthelaststepoftheexperiment?

60.Thepurposeoftheexperimentistotellus.

A.howfastlighttravelsB.howfiberopticsworks

C.howlighttravelsinaglassofwaterD.howfiberopticshelpsmankind

61.Intheexperiment,makesthebiggestdifference.

A.theangelatwhichtoshinethelightfromtheflashlight

B.theamountofwaterintheglassofmilk

C.thenumberofdropsofmilktopourintotheglassofwater

D.thesizeoftheholethroughwhichtoshinelightfromtheflashlight

62.Thelaststepistoprove.

A.nobeamisshownonthewhitepaper

B.nolightcanbenoticedinsidetheglass

C.noreflectioncanbeseen

D.noenergyiswasted

63.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?

A.ExperimentofLightTravelB.PrinciplesofFiberOptics

C.CommunicationonFiberOpticsD.TheoryofLightTravel

第二節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答題（共3小題：每小題2分，滿分6分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)68至70小題的具體要求，簡(jiǎn)要回答問題

Womenmakebetterbusinessleadersthanmaninallbuttwoareasofmanagement,butmen

havetheupperhandwhenitcomestofocusingonthebottomline,accordingtoanAustralian

surveyreleasedonMonday.

Datacollectedfrom1,800Australianfemaleandmalechiefexecutiveofficersandmanagers

foundwomenexhibitmorestrategicdrive,riskingtaking,peopleskillsandinnovation,and

equaledmenintheareaofemotionalstability.

Butmencameoutontopwhenitcametocommanandcontrolofmanagementoperations

andfocusingonfinancialreturns.

Thepoll,conductedfortheStepsLeadershipProgrambyemploymentconsultancyfirmPeter

BerryConsultancy,foundwomenweremorelikelytotakeachancewiththeirideasandchallenge

thestatus（現(xiàn)狀）.

“Womenareambitious（有?雄心的），bold,colorfulandimaginative.Theyaremoreconfident,

competitive,imaginaryandhaveastrongerpresence,GillianO'Mara,generalmanagerofthe

StepsLeadershipProgram,saidinastatement.

Butthesurveyshowedthatmenweremoretaskfocusedandconcentratedongettingthejob

doneratherthandealingwithrelationships.t€Menbelievethatthatbottomlinedollarsaretheonly

gameintown.Theirkeymotivesandpreferencesinlifeappeartobearoundincome,budgetsand

profit（利潤(rùn)）.Atworkandathome,theyaredrivenbyfinancialopportunities,saidO'Mara.

“Menaretaskfocusedandconcentrateongettingthejobdonewithoutbotheringtoomuch

withrelationships.Theyaremorecomfortablewithdifferentclassesandprocesses.^^

Theresultsofthesurvey,whichwasbasedonaninternationalresearch-basedpersonalitytest

calledtheHoganAssessmentSystemusedbyorganizationstoselectemployees,willbepresented

atafemaleleadershipmeetinginSydney.

64.Findinthepassageawordclosestinmeaningatafemaleunderlinedword“poll”.

65.Inwhatfieldsaremenbetterthanwomenasbusinessleaders?（回答詞數(shù)不超過5個(gè)）

66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（回答詞數(shù)不超過13個(gè)）

第II卷書面表達(dá)（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第76?85的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，并將答案

轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。注意：每空不超過3個(gè)單詞

Formanymanagers,"teambuilding^^meanstwodaysspentdoingrole-playingexercisesina

conferencehotelfarfromheadoffice.Butperhapsamoreeffectivewaytobuildteamsissimply

byplayingrealteamsports,suchassoccer,cricket（板球）orsoftball.

DavidClark,aprojectmanageratAtisrealUK,isoneoftheorganizersofthecompany'stwo

soccerteams.Hesaysthemainpointisfunandfitnessbutitalsohasanotheradvantage:uItgives

theguysachancetomeetandrelaxwiththeirpeers（同等地位的人）fromotherdepartments.It

buildscross-companyrelationships.^^

LouiseAston,humanresourcesdirector,says,“Notonlydoesitpromotehealth,butitcan

knockleadershiponthehead.Thepersonwho'sbestatsoccercouldwellbeafellowwhoworks

inthewarehouse（倉(cāng)庫(kù)）.Thenthisconfidencewillbebuilt.”

Anotherreasoncompaniesareeagertopromoteteamsportsisthattheyarerelativelycheap.

PeterMills,chiefhealthofficeratVielife,says,“Thecontributionsacompanymightmake

towardsrunningasportsteam-payingitsleaguefees,forexample-areprettysmall

comparedtootherexpenditure（開支）inthefieldofhealth.^^

However,expertswarnpeoplethatthereisapotentialdownside.Sportsare,bytheirnature,

competitiveandnoteveryoneisgoodatthem."Therearepeoplewhocanbeabitshyandyou

needtoensureyoudon'tignorethem.Soyoumightuseintroductorydaysthatonlybeginnersgo

to.Theemphasisisonsportssuchassoccerandnetball,butbywayofrecognitionthatnot

everyonelikessweatyexercise,thereisalsochess,“theysay.

Asawhole,managersshouldtakedifferentmeasurestobuildteamsaccordingtothe

charactersofdifferentpeople.

Title:67.

Spendingtwodaysdoingrole-playingexercisesinaconference

68._________________

hotelfarfromheadoffice

Amoreeffectiveway:Playing69._______________________________

PeopleOccupation71.______________

?Funnyandfit

?Givingtheguysachance

70._________AprojectmanageratAtisrealtomeetandrelaxwiththeir

UKpeersfromotherdepartments

?72._____________

?Promotinghealth

?Knockingleadershipon

LouiseAston73._________

thehead

?74._____________

PeterMillsChiefhealthofficeratVielifeRelativelycheap

75.______________Thereisapotentialdownside.

ConclusionTakingdifferentmeasurestobuildteamsaccordingto76._____

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)

第一小節(jié)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式或中文提示填空(共15空：每空1分，滿分

15分)

77.Healthisthefirstwealth.Itis(price).

78.Highschoolstudentsareforbiddenfrom(smoke)and

(drink).

79.Youshouldthinktwicebefore(decide)(accept)the

positioninthiscompany.

80.Successcomesaftermany(fail).

81.Canyoutellmedifferencesand(similar)betweenthetwo

sisters.

82.Einsteinisasimplemanofgreat(achieve).

83.Whatapity!Herhusbandwaskilledinanaccident,which

(destroy)herhopeofhappiness.

84.Allmyclosefriendswill(inform...of...)mywedding.

85.Theschoolrulessaythatnogirlstudent(allow)wearjewels.

86.OurEnglishteacherasksus(readout)thepassage.

87.Hestoodtherewithhisarms(raise)abovehishead.

88.Thereis(壓力)inourlife,butthemostimportantthi