山東省棗莊市滕州市柴胡店鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省棗莊市滕州市柴胡店鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’drather____________astorythan___________theboringTVplay.

A.read;watch

B.toread;towatch

C.read;watching

D.reading;watch參考答案：A考查固定搭配。本句運(yùn)用了“wouldratherdo…thando…”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“寧愿做某事而不做某事”。句意：我寧愿讀一篇故事，也不愿意看無聊的電視劇。故選A。2.Therearelotsofdifferentwaysto__________whatyouwanttoexpresstotargetconsumerswhenyouareputtingtogetheranadcampaign. A.getdown

B.getinto C.getthrough D.getacross參考答案：D3.ZhuZhiwen，________grass-rootsinger，was________realhitlastyear.A．the；/

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．a(chǎn)；a

D．the；a參考答案：C[考查冠詞的用法。句意：朱之文，一位草根歌星，在去年一炮走紅。agrass-rootsinger“一位草根歌星”，使用不定冠詞a表示泛指；arealhit一位很受歡迎的人，用不定冠詞。]4.Thekindwomandecidedtotakecareofthecats_____bytheirownersduringtheearthquake.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.havingabandoned

D.tobeabandoned參考答案：B略31.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuck

outwrong.A.toturn

B.toturning

C.toturned

D.toturned參考答案：C略6.Iheardthatshe_____passedherdrivingtest.

A.extremely

B.exactly

C.elegantly

D.eventually參考答案：D7.Havingthe__________mindwillbeagreathelptoyourfutureoccupation,whateveryou__________.

A.imaginary,makeup B.imaginary,takeup

C.imaginative,makeup D.imaginative,takeup參考答案：D8.---Doyoudoubt____shecanruntherace?---Yes,Idoubt____shecanrunagainstLiXiang.A.that;whether B.whether;that C.that;that D.whether;if參考答案：A9.Theday_____NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.why參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：納爾遜·曼德拉幫助我的那一天是我最快樂的一天。_____NelsonMandelahelpedme是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是Theday，關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故選B。10.Watchthegirlandherdog

arecrossingthebridge.Awhich

Bwho

Cthey

Dthat參考答案：D11.________andsleepyaftersolongajourney,Ifellasleepthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.A.Tired

B.Tiring

C.Tobetired

D.Tobetiring參考答案：A略12.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C略13.Isthismuseum_______someGermanfriendsvisitedthedaybeforeyesterday?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.theone參考答案：D14.–Haveapicnicthisweekend?–___________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso

參考答案：A15.________whatthesixblindmensaidsounded!A．Howfoolishly

B．HowfoolishC．Whatfoolishly

D．Whatfoolish參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意：這六個(gè)盲人說的聽起來是多么的愚蠢啊。How＋adj./adv.為感嘆句用法。16.You'dbetternotleavethefootballclub.Ifyoudo,mostprobablyyouwillnotbe________backin.A．turned

B．receivedC．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)bstracted參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你最好不要離開足球俱樂部。如果你離開了，很有可能不會(huì)再允許你回來。turn轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，轉(zhuǎn)彎；receive收到；admit承認(rèn)，接納。abstract把……抽象出，提取。17.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythe______.A.dying

B.death

C.dead

D.died參考答案：C二、新的題型18.RidingaMobikeonthestreetyoumighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.______16______Afterwalkingintoastore,il'spossiblethatyou'llseeHuawei-smartphonesforsale.Thisisn'treferringtoChina,butManchester,UK.___17___.Indeed,Chineseproductshavegoneglobal.____18____.Buttomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.“Oneexampleisthemeat,”saidYinHang,whoisstudyingattheUniversityofWollongonginAustralia.MWeliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SoChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish."___19___.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（無人機(jī)）areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butthingshavechangedgreatty.___20___.Forexample,Huawei,oneofChina'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinglobalsmartphonesalesforthefirsttimeinJuneandJulylastyear,behindonlySamsung."TheyarebeautifulandoffersomeuniquefeaturesAmericanphonesdon'thave,"CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.A.ManyChineseproductsarealsobecomingmorepopular.B.WhatisthebiggestproblemwithmanyChineseproducts?C.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.D.Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.E.Meanwhile,internationalproductsarestillenjoyinggreatsuccessinChina.F."MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChineseproducts..G.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.F本文是一篇說明文?！爸袊圃臁弊兊煤芸?，越來越多的人信任中國產(chǎn)品。【16題詳解】上文提示“在街上騎摩拜單車，你可能會(huì)聽到一些人大聲說中文?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“走進(jìn)一家商店，你可能會(huì)看到華為智能手機(jī)在銷售?！背薪由舷挛?，D項(xiàng)Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.（向右轉(zhuǎn)，你會(huì)看到一家四川風(fēng)味的餐館。）切題。故選D?！?7題詳解】上文提示“這不是指中國，而是指英國曼徹斯特?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“事實(shí)上，中國產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)走向全球。”承接上下文，C項(xiàng)Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.（事實(shí)上，你可能會(huì)在世界上許多其他城市看到類似的事情。）切題。故選C?！?8題詳解】下文提示“但是為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖?，中餐館對(duì)菜肴做了一些改變?！背薪酉挛模珿項(xiàng)ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.（中國菜在西方國家受到喜愛已有很長一段時(shí)間了。）切題。故選G?！?9題詳解】下文提示“據(jù)路透社報(bào)道，在歐洲許多城市，商店出售TCL電視、海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦?！背薪酉挛?，A項(xiàng)ManyChineseproductsarealsobecomingmorepopular.（許多中國產(chǎn)品也變得越來越受歡迎。）切題。故選A?！?0題詳解】上文提示“在過去，大多數(shù)西方人認(rèn)為中國產(chǎn)品便宜且不可靠。但是事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。”承接下文，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)"MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChineseproducts..（“中國制造”變得很酷，越來越多的人信任中國產(chǎn)品。）切題。故選F。

三、閱讀理解19.RuthMckenneywasbornin1911inMishawak,Indiana.ShegrewupinCleveand,Ohio,andattheageoffourteenshegotherfirstjobworkingnightsinaprinter’sshop.Shealsoworkedasawaitress,butafterdroppingtwofruitssaladsonthefloor,shewasfired.WhileMissMckenneywasstudyinginaOhioStateUniversity,shefoundanoutsidejobasareporterfortheColumbusDispatch.Infact,sheleftcollegebeforeshegotherdegreeinordertodevoteallhertimetonewspaperwork.ShelaterworkedonpapersinAkron,Ohio,andNewYorkCity.InNewYork,MissMckenneybegantowritestoriesabouttheamusingexperiencesshesharedwithhersisiter.ThesewerepublishedintheNewYorkmagazine,andlaterinabookcalled“MySisterEileen”.Thisbookwasanimmediatebestseller,andsoonbecameahitplay.MissMckenneyhasalsowrittenaguidetoEnglandandanumberofseriousbooksonAmericanlabor.MissMckenneymarriedRichardBranstenin1937.Theyhadonedaughter,anditcameasnosurprisewhentheauthornamedherEileen.RuchMckenneydiedin1972.

69.RuthMckenneystartedhernewspaperwork

.