2024九年級英語下冊Module3SportandhealthUnit5SportGrammar課件牛津深圳版

SportGrammarUnit5ReadthestoryandfindoutthetenseCandogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.1.CandogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonySimplepresent2.Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriend.Presentcontinuous3.theircatsareworriedSimplepresent4.thattheywillfight.Simplefuture5.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess.

Presentperfect6.theyareintroducedwhenstillyoung.

Simplepresent7.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.SimplepastWhatisthetense?

漢語的時態(tài)大多是通過副詞來表達，而英語的時態(tài)是靠動詞的變化和時間狀語來表達。英語中的時態(tài)共有十六種，初中階段學習8種，但是?？嫉幕蜉^常用的只有6種。要掌握英語的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，核心是助動詞(do,be,have)和時間狀語。AReviewoftensesSimplepresent定義時間狀語使用語境例句主要用來表示人、事物的現(xiàn)在狀況和特點；表示經(jīng)常或習慣性的動作。often;always;Sometimes;everyday;fromtimetotime1.永恒的真理2.在時間和條件狀語從句中，代替一般將來時。3.在themore…themore…(越……越……)句型中,若主句是一般將來時,從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時。IlearnedthattheearthgoesaroundthesunwhenIwasinprimaryschool2.Ifheacceptsthejob,hewillgetmoremoneysoon.3.

Theharderyoustudy,thebetterresultsyouwillget.定義常用時間狀語使用的語境例句表說話時或目前一段時間內(nèi)正在進行的活動：或表感情色彩，加強語氣。1.在時間狀語或條件狀語從句中表示將來正在進行的動作。2.表示在最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作。1.Lookoutwhenyouarecrossingthestreet.2.MarryisleavingonFriday.nowPresentcontinuousPresentperfect定義常用時間狀語使用的語境例句表示動作發(fā)生在過去，完成在過去，但強調(diào)與現(xiàn)在情況仍有聯(lián)系，其結(jié)果或影響仍存在。1.for+時間段；since+時間點2.lately;recently;just;already;yet;uptonow;tillnow;sofar;thesedays;3.inthepast;fewyears；overthepast;fewyears1.

“最近幾世紀/年/月以來……”2.表示“第幾次做某事,或在“Itisthebest(worst,mostinteresting)+名詞＋that”后面跟現(xiàn)在完成時。1.TheyhavelivedinBeijingforfiveyears.2.TheyhavelivedinBeijingsince1995.3.ThisismyfirsttimethatIhavevisitedChina.

定義常用時間狀語使用的語境例句表在將來某個時間會發(fā)生的動作或情況。tomorrow；

nextyear；in2025等表示將來的時間狀語。1.一般將來時總是用在一些時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句的主句中。2.某些表示短暫性動作的動詞如arrive,come,go,leave,start等，用現(xiàn)在進行時形式表示將來。3.“祈使句

+and/or+句子”，這種結(jié)構(gòu)中and后面的句子謂語用一般將來時。1.IamleavingforBeijingtomorrow.2.Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.3.Wewillbeginourclassassoonastheteachercomes.Simplefuture定義常用時間狀語使用的語境例句表在過去某個特定時間發(fā)生且完成的動作，或過去習慣性動作,只說明，過去。Yesterday;lastweek;in1945;atthattime;once;duringthewar;Before;afewdays;ago1在確定的過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。1.Heusedtosmokealot.2.Wheredidyougojustnow?3.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedfootballinthestreet.

Simplepast定義常用時間狀語使用的語境例句在過去某個時候或某段時間內(nèi)正在進行的動作。Thismorning;thewholemorning;allday;yesterday;fromninetoten;lastevening1過去某個時間點或時間段發(fā)生的事情。2.在復合句中，如果主要動作和背景動作都是延續(xù)的或同時發(fā)生的，那么主從句的動詞都可用過去進行時。1.WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday？2.Whatwasshedoingatnineo'clockyesterday？3.Whilehewaswaitingforthebus，hewasreadinganewspaper.

Pastcontinuous現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時區(qū)別現(xiàn)在完成時一般過去時時態(tài)范疇現(xiàn)在時態(tài),過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響過去時態(tài)，過去動作，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)例句LiLeihasreadthebook．（說明李雷了解那本書的內(nèi)容）Yesterdaylwenttothezoo.（僅說明昨天去了動物園，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)）時間狀語already，yet，still，just，sofar，inthelast(past)，before，ever，never，since+時間點，for+時間段ago，yesterday，last，in2000，justnow例句Haveyoueverpickedflowersinapark?

你們曾在公園里摘過花嗎？Fatherboughtthatwatchtenyearsago.爸爸十年前買了那塊手表。

Completetheparagraphbelowusingthecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.hasbeenwaswatchingplayedwonwatcheswearsisgoingto/willtravelisgoingto/willmeetGrammarBReviewofthepassivevoiceChangethesentencesbelowintothepassivevoice.Wecanfinishtheworkintwodays.?TheyproducesilkinSuzhou.

?ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong.?Hemademedothatforhim.?Didtheybuildthebridgehereoneyearago??Wemustwatertheflowerseveryday.Theworkcanbefinishedintwodaysbyus.SilkisproducedbytheminSuzhou.AnEnglishsongwillbesungbythechildren.Iwasmadetodothatforhim.Wasthebridgebuiltherebythemoneyearago?Theflowersmustbewateredbyuseveryday.B1Inpairs,askandanswerquestionsaboutthepicturesbelowandonthenextpage.

Followtheexample.S1:Whereisbreadbaked?S2:Breadisbakedinabakery.breadbaked?referencebooksstored?S1:Wherearereferencebooksstored?S2:Referencebooksarestoredinalibrary.moneykept?S1:Whereismoneykept?S2:Moneyiskeptinabank.carsmade?S1:Wherearecarsmade?S2:Carsaremadeinafactory.footballmatchesplayed?filmsshown?S1:Wherearefootballmatchesplayed?S2:Footballmatchesareplayedinastadium.S1:Wherearefilmsshown?S2:Filmsareshowninacinema.2.In1492,ColumbusdiscoveredAmerica.S1:WhodiscoveredAmerica?S2:ItwasdiscoveredbyColumbus.S1:Whenwasitdiscovered?S2:Itwasdiscoveredin1492.3.TheChinesepeopleplayedanancientformoffootballmorethan2,000yearsago.S1:Whoplayedanancientformoffootball?S2:ItwasplayedbytheChinesepeople.S1:Whenwasitplayed?S2:Itwasplayedmorethan2,000yearsago.4.TheancientGreeksheldthefirstOlympicGamesmorethan2,700yearsago.S1:WhoheldthefirstOlympicGames?S2:TheywereheldbytheancientGreeks.S1:Whenweretheyheld?S2:Theywereheldmorethan2,700yearsago.B3Changethesentencesbelowintothepassivevoice.Paulscoredagoalinthelastminute.Shethrewtheballhighintotheair.OurschoolwillholdtheSportsDayon15thMarch.Hecleanshisglovesaftereverygame.MillionsofpeoplewillwatchtheOlympicGames.Heisgoingtomakeaposteraboutpopularsport.AgoalwasscoredbyPaulinthelastminute.Theballwasthrownhighintotheairbyher.TheSportsDaywillbeheldbyourschoolon15thMarch.Hisglovesarecleanedbyhimaftereverygame.TheOlympicGameswillbewatchedbymillionsofpeople.Aposteraboutpopularsportisgoingtobemadebyhim.1.Wehavereviewedtenses.2.Wehavereviewedthepassivevoice.一、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。

1.I________(finish)cleaningmyroomin30minutes.2.Lastnightthey________(hold)abigpartytocelebrateMary’sbirthday.3.Lucywillcallmeassoonasshe________(reach)herhome.4.Mary__________(write)anemailwhenIcameintoherroom.5.Doyouknowwhenthetelephone__________(invent)?willfinishheldreacheswaswritingwasinvented6.—Howmanytimes________you________(be)toCanada?

—Onlyonce.7.Thetaskwill__________(finish)before5o’clockthisafternoon.8.Tom________(go)swimmingeverydayinsummer.9.H