山東省臨沂市第三十五中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

山東省臨沂市第三十五中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomcananswerallthequestionsinclass，sohegivesthe________thatheisveryintelligent.A．impression

B．descriptionC．information

D．instruction參考答案：Aimpression印象；description描述；information信息；instruction說明。句意為：湯姆可以回答課堂上所有的問題，所以他給大家留下了聰明的印象。2.Twostudentsinourschoolwill_____thesportsmeetingtomorrow.A.takeaway B.takepartin C.takeout D.takeoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我們學(xué)校的兩名學(xué)生將參加明天的運動會。A.takeaway拿走；B.takepartin參加；C.takeout拿出、取出；D.takeoff起飛。根據(jù)空后thesportsmeeting可知，此處表示“參加運動會”。故選B。3.Ourneighbour'scaralarmisalways________inthemiddleofthenight.A.goingout

B.goingawayC.goingby

D.goingoff參考答案：D句意：我們鄰居家的汽車報警器老是在半夜響。gooff“發(fā)出響聲”；goout“出去”；goaway“離開”；goby“(時間上)過去”。4.-----Ihearthatworkersinthatcompanygetpaidby_______month.-----Yes,mostofthemget$200________month.

A./,a

B.the,/

C.a,the

D.the,a參考答案：D略5.Havingintroducedthenewequipment,ourfactoryturnedout_____in2004astheyearbefore.

A.asthreetimesmanycars

B.threetimesasmanycars

C.asmanycarsasthreetimes D.threetimesmorecarsthan參考答案：B6.Ladiesandgentlemen，pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A．takeoff

B．istakingoff

C．hastakenoff

D．tookoff參考答案：B7.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmanyC.asmanyastwice

D.twiceasmany參考答案：D考察倍數(shù)表達法。倍數(shù)表達法：倍數(shù)asadj(原級)as;本題的many修飾后面的washingmachine.故D正確。8.MoYanwas______theNobelPrizeforhisgreatcontributionstoliterature.A.offered

B.sent

C.awarded

D.supplied參考答案：C9.----Tonyachievedhighgradesinthelastexamination.

----______.

A.SoJohndid

B.SodoesJohn

C.SodidJohn

D.SoJohndoes參考答案：C10.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney____menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.

A.but

B.while

C.because

D.though參考答案：B略11.When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think

B.talking;associate C.discussing;associate D.discussed;think參考答案：B12.IthinktheBrazilianteamisthestrongestteamandthereis______thatitwillwinthe2010WorldCup. A.noway B.noproblem

C.nodoubt

D.nowonder參考答案：13.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.musthavemanaged參考答案：B14.Ifyoucomethisafternoon,we_____ameeting.A．Wouldhave

B.have

C.willhave

D.Has參考答案：C15.Sincewehavefailedmanytimes,weshouldtakeanewapproach______theproblem.A.aboutsolving B.tosolving C.ofsolving D.insolving參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：既然我們失敗了很多次，我們應(yīng)該采取一種新的方法來解決這個問題。anapproachtodoingsth為固定用法，意為“做某事的方法”。故選B。16.Wetriedto_________hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A.replace

B.remove

C.review

D.rebuild參考答案：B2.Greatchangeshave________inourhometownduringthepasttenyears.A.happened

B.tookplace

C.

happen

D.

takenplace參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.___16___Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.____17____Youwon’thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.___18______19___Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you’llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Dosmiletoeveryoneeveryday.Itmakesbothyouandothersfeelhappy.____20____Humorcatchesothers’attentionaswell.Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A.Beactiveingroupactivities.B.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.C.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.D.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.E.Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.F.However,everybodyneedsfriends.G.Evenso,itoftenleavesonetowonderifwefitinwell.參考答案：16.C

17.D

18.E

19.A

20.B本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了在步入新環(huán)境時，如何去適應(yīng)周圍環(huán)境。【16題詳解】根據(jù)前文中"Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin."可知，前面講述了適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的重要性，后面自然會講到如何去做才能適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。故選C?！?7題詳解】第二段的中心詞是"自信"。前文講到"Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints."如何去建立自信心，段尾是對如何建立自信心的總結(jié)，此外，七個選項中只有D項符合關(guān)鍵詞"自信"。故選D。【18題詳解】第三段的中心句是"Bekindtoeveryone."，講的是對每個人都要仁慈。前文講到"Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself."如何對別人仁慈，段尾是對這一觀點的總結(jié)，此外，只有E項符合本段的中心詞。故選E。【19題詳解】根據(jù)下文中"Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle."可知，此段的中心思想是積極去參加活動來結(jié)交友誼，作為主題句自然應(yīng)該與"積極""活動""友誼"相關(guān)。故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)前文中"Dosmiletoeveryoneeveryday."可知，此段講得是微笑的重要性。七個選項中只有B項與"微笑"相關(guān)。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】七選五旨在考查學(xué)生對全文整體理解和對信息辨析的能力，做此題時首先需要先了解文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，弄清文章大意，然后再把7個備選項瀏覽一下，最后再綜合上下文進行推理判斷。通過通讀全文，了解到文章主要講述的減肥的方法。然后再結(jié)合上下文進行選擇。例如，第2題，第二段的中心詞是"自信"。前文講到"Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints."如何去建立自信心，段尾是對如何建立自信心的總結(jié)，此外，七個選項中只有D項符合關(guān)鍵詞"自信"。故選D。三、閱讀理解19.Withthislist,gototravelnow!NorthernVietnamVietnamisknownasacheapplacetotravelaround,butHanoi,thenortharea,oftengetsignoredbytravelers.Thisistrulyashame,becauseNorthernVietnamiswherethemostwonderfulsceneryandculturecanbefound.Ricefields,highmountains,windingroadsandfriendlypeoplearealsofoundthere.Bishkek,KyrgyzstanWith93percentofthenationcoveredinmountainsandarichhistoryandculturethatgoesbacktothousandsofyears,Kyrgyzstanisoneofthemostwonderfulcountriesintheworld.Thecapitalcity,Bishkek,isanunbelievablecenterforexploringCentralAsia,withSilkRoadremnants(殘余部分)liketheBuranaTowerjustashortdriveaway.LisbonPortugalLisbonoffersagoodmixofmuseums,historicbuildings,electricmusicandnightlife,andsquaresandcafes.Youwillfallinlovewiththiscitywhenyouvisitit.ItismuchlessexpensivethanmanyotherEuropeantravellingplaces,sotravelerscanafforditSeoul,SouthKoreaSeoulisanattractiveplacefilledwithhigh-tech,modernandhistoricbuildings,deliciousKoreanfoodallatbottomprices.Plus,sinceSeoulisamajorcity,itiseasytogettoit.1.Thenationmentionedinthetextwithmostplacescoveredinmountainsis_____.A.Vietnam

B.SouthKoreaC.Portugal

D.Kyrgyzsta