單元語法聚焦一1省公開課一等獎新名師課比賽一等獎?wù)n件

單元語法聚焦Unit1Spring

IsComing![構(gòu)詞法(Ⅰ)]第1頁教材典據(jù)1．Nowtalkaboutthesunriseandthesunset.現(xiàn)在討論一下日出和日落吧。2．Becauseofthespring-likeweather,youcanfindhundredsofbeautifulflowersandtreesanytimeoftheyear.因?yàn)榇禾彀闾鞖?，你能在一年中任何時(shí)候發(fā)覺成百上千漂亮花和樹木。3．Goodmorning,everyone.大家早上好。單元語法聚焦第2頁4．Thisismyfirsttimebabysitting.這是我第一次當(dāng)暫時(shí)保姆。5．Inspring,manyfamiliesdrivetothecountrysideonweekends.春天，很多家庭周末駕車去鄉(xiāng)下。單元語法聚焦第3頁

語法探究構(gòu)詞法就是利用詞形改變規(guī)律來組成詞匯方法。英語構(gòu)詞法主要有三種：合成、派生和轉(zhuǎn)化。本單元我們先了解一下合成法。合成法把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上詞合在一起而組成一個(gè)新詞，這種構(gòu)詞法稱為合成法。新詞詞義往往是在合成它詞詞義上產(chǎn)生。(1)合成名詞black＋board→blackboard黑板(形容詞＋名詞)單元語法聚焦第4頁

day＋break→daybreak拂曉(名詞＋名詞)hand＋writing→handwriting書法(名詞＋動名詞)type＋writer→typewriter打字機(jī)(動詞＋名詞)after＋noon→afternoon下午(介詞＋名詞)

(2)合成形容詞every＋day→everyday日常(形容詞＋名詞)snow＋white→snow-white雪白(名詞＋形容詞)English＋speaking→English-speaking講英語(名詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞)單元語法聚焦第5頁

one＋way→one-way單行(數(shù)詞＋名詞)face＋to＋face→face-to-face面對面(名詞＋介詞＋名詞)two＋year＋old→two-year-old兩歲(數(shù)詞＋名詞＋形容詞)(3)合成副詞up＋stairs→upstairs在樓上(副詞＋名詞)how＋ever→however然而(副詞＋副詞)some＋day→someday某天(形容詞＋名詞)單元語法聚焦第6頁

(4)合成代詞①反身代詞：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves②不定代詞：somebody,anybody,nobody,every-body,someone,anyone,everyone,something,anything,nothing,everything(5)合成動詞over＋come→overcome克服(副詞＋動詞)water＋cool→water-cool用水冷卻(名詞＋動詞)單元語法聚焦第7頁實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練Ⅰ.將左欄與右欄連起來組成新單詞1．sun

A．board2．bookB．writing3．basket

C．rise4．black

D．working5．high E．store6．hand F．way7．hard G．ball單元語法聚焦第8頁

Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空(

)1.—YanJiashuo,a________girl,haswontheprizeofInternationalMasterofMemory. —Wow,she'sgreat,isn'tshe?A.ten--year--old

B.ten--years--oldC.tenyearoldD.tenyearsoldA單元語法聚焦第9頁

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)2.·南充—Youruncleisverygoodatcooking!Howdidhelearnit?—Helearneditby________．A.him B.himself C.her D.herself(

)3.—Whatabadday!—Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen_____goesright. A.nothingB.anything C.everythingD.somethingBA單元語法聚焦第10頁

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)4.Ourteacheroftentellsushowtoteach________． A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.myself(

)5.·宿遷—Doctor,what'swrongwithme?